The Futility of Pleasure 1 Brenton I said in my heart, Come now, I will prove thee with mirth, and behold thou good: and, behold, this is also vanity. BSB BSB: I said to myself, “Come now, I will test you with pleasure; enjoy what is good!” But it proved to be futile.
2 Brenton I said to laughter, Madness: and to mirth, Why doest thou this? BSB BSB: I said of laughter, “It is folly,” and of pleasure, “What does it accomplish?”
3 Brenton And I examined whether my heart would excite my flesh as with wine, (though my heart guided me in wisdom,) and I desired to lay hold of mirth, until I should see of what kind is the good to the sons of men, which they should do under the sun all the days of their life. BSB BSB: I sought to cheer my body with wine and to embrace folly—my mind still guiding me with wisdom—until I could see what was worthwhile for men to do under heaven during the few days of their lives.
4 Brenton I enlarged my work; I built me houses; I planted me vineyards. BSB BSB: I expanded my pursuits. I built houses and planted vineyards for myself.
5 Brenton I made me gardens and orchards, and planted in them every kind of fruit-tree. BSB BSB: I made gardens and parks for myself, where I planted all kinds of fruit trees.
6 Brenton I made me pools of water, to water from them the timber-bearing wood. BSB BSB: I built reservoirs to water my groves of flourishing trees.
7 Brenton I got servants and maidens, and servants were born to me in the house: also I had abundant possession of flocks and herds, beyond all who were before me in Jerusalem. BSB BSB: I acquired menservants and maidservants, and servants were born in my house. I also owned more herds and flocks than anyone in Jerusalem before me,
8 Brenton Moreover I collected for myself both silver and gold also, and the peculiar treasures of kings and provinces: I procured me singing men and singing women, and delights of the sons of men, a butler and female cupbearers. BSB BSB: and I accumulated for myself silver and gold and the treasure of kings and provinces. I gathered to myself male and female singers, and the delights of the sons of men—many concubines.
9 Brenton So I became great, and advanced beyond all that were before me in Jerusalem: also my wisdom was established to me. BSB BSB: So I became great and surpassed all in Jerusalem who had preceded me; and my wisdom remained with me.
10 Brenton And whatever mine eyes desired, I withheld not from them, I withheld not my heart from all my mirth: for my heart rejoiced in all my labour; and this was my portion of all my labour. BSB BSB: Anything my eyes desired, I did not deny myself. I refused my heart no pleasure. For my heart took delight in all my work, and this was the reward for all my labor.
11 Brenton And I looked on all my works which my hands had wrought, and on my labour which I laboured to perform: and, behold, all was vanity and waywardness of spirit, and there is no advantage under the sun. BSB BSB: Yet when I considered all the works that my hands had accomplished and what I had toiled to achieve, I found everything to be futile, a pursuit of the wind; there was nothing to be gained under the sun.
The Wise and the Foolish 12 Brenton Then I looked on to see wisdom, and madness, and folly: for who is the man who will follow after counsel, in all things wherein he employs it? BSB BSB: Then I turned to consider wisdom and madness and folly; for what more can the king’s successor do than what has already been accomplished?
13 Brenton And I saw that wisdom excels folly, as much as light excels darkness. BSB BSB: And I saw that wisdom exceeds folly, just as light exceeds darkness:
14 Brenton The wise man's eyes are in his head; but the fool walks in darkness: and I perceived, even I, that one event shall happen to them all. BSB BSB: The wise man has eyes in his head, but the fool walks in darkness. Yet I also came to realize that one fate overcomes them both.
15 Brenton And I said in my heart, As the event of the fool is, so shall it be to me, even to me; and to what purpose have I gained wisdom? I said moreover in my heart, This is also vanity, because the fool speaks of his abundance. BSB BSB: So I said to myself, “The fate of the fool will also befall me. What then have I gained by being wise?” And I said to myself that this too is futile.
16 Brenton For there is no remembrance of the wise man with the fool for ever; forasmuch as now in the coming days all things are forgotten: and how shall the wise man die with the fool? BSB BSB: For there is no lasting remembrance of the wise, just as with the fool, seeing that both will be forgotten in the days to come. Alas, the wise man will die just like the fool!
17 Brenton So I hated life; because the work that was wrought under the sun was evil before me: for all is vanity and waywardness of spirit. BSB BSB: So I hated life, because the work that is done under the sun was grievous to me. For everything is futile and a pursuit of the wind.
The Futility of Work 18 Brenton And I hated the whole of my labour which I took under the sun; because I must leave it to the man who will come after me. BSB BSB: I hated all for which I had toiled under the sun, because I must leave it to the man who comes after me.
19 Brenton And who knows whether he will be a wise man or a fool? and whether he will have power over all my labour in which I laboured, and wherein I grew wise under the sun? this is also vanity. BSB BSB: And who knows whether that man will be wise or foolish? Yet he will take over all the labor at which I have worked skillfully under the sun. This too is futile.
20 Brenton So I went about to dismiss from my heart all my labour wherein I had laboured under the sun. BSB BSB: So my heart began to despair over all the labor that I had done under the sun.
21 Brenton For there is such a man that his labour is in wisdom, and in knowledge, and in fortitude; yet this man shall give his portion to one who has not laboured therein. This is also vanity and great evil. BSB BSB: When there is a man who has labored with wisdom, knowledge, and skill, and he must give his portion to a man who has not worked for it, this too is futile and a great evil.
22 Brenton For it happens to a man in all his labour, and in the purpose of his heart wherein he labours under the sun. BSB BSB: For what does a man get for all the toil and striving with which he labors under the sun?
23 Brenton For all his days are days of sorrows, and vexation of spirit is his; in the night also his heart rests not. This is also vanity. BSB BSB: Indeed, all his days are filled with grief, and his task is sorrowful; even at night, his mind does not rest. This too is futile.
24 Brenton A man has nothing really good to eat, and to drink, and to shew his soul as good in his trouble. This also I saw, that it is from the hand of God. BSB BSB: Nothing is better for a man than to eat and drink and enjoy his work. I have also seen that this is from the hand of God.
25 Brenton For who shall eat, or who shall drink, without him? BSB BSB: For apart from Him, who can eat and who can find enjoyment?
26 Brenton For God has given to the man who is good in his sight, wisdom, and knowledge, and joy: but he has given to the sinner trouble, to add and to heap up, that he may give to him that is good before God; for this is also vanity and waywardness of spirit. BSB BSB: To the man who is pleasing in His sight, He gives wisdom and knowledge and joy, but to the sinner He assigns the task of gathering and accumulating that which he will hand over to one who pleases God. This too is futile and a pursuit of the wind.
Select verses for actions: Enter goes to them and Escape comes back.