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Jonah
Jonah
4
ENGE2T
BSB
A
a
Jonah 4
4
Jonah
Jonah's anger and God's compassion
E2T Jonah
In this chapter
2 parts
Jonah
, person
Tarshish
, place
Nineveh
, place
E2T Jonah
Berean Standard Bible
Jonah’s Anger at the LORD’s Compassion
1
ENGE2T
But when Yahweh did not punish Nineveh, this distressed/displeased Jonah very much! And he became very angry.
(The people in Nineveh were not Jews, and Jonah did not think that God should act mercifully toward people who were enemies to the Jews.)
BSB
BSB:
Jonah, however, was greatly displeased, and he became angry.
2
ENGE2T
So, Jonah complained to Yahweh, saying: "O Yahweh, what you have done is what I thought that you would do, before I left home. That is why I
decided
immediately to run away, and go to Tarshish
city
. I did so because I knew that you, O God, act very kindly and compassionate
toward all people
. You do not quickly become angry with people who do evil things. You love people very much, and you change your mind about punishing
sinful
people
when they repent
.
BSB
BSB:
So he prayed to the LORD, saying, “O LORD, is this not what I said while I was still in my own country? This is why I was so quick to flee toward Tarshish. I knew that You are a gracious and compassionate God, slow to anger, abounding in loving devotion—One who relents from sending disaster.
3
ENGE2T
So, now, O Yahweh,
because you will not destroy Nineveh city as you said you would,
allow me to die. It is better for me to die than to
continue to
live."
BSB
BSB:
And now, O LORD, please take my life from me, for it is better for me to die than to live.”
4
ENGE2T
Yahweh replied, "Why are you angry
that I have not destroyed the city
?"
BSB
BSB:
But the LORD replied, “Have you any right to be angry?”
5
ENGE2T
Jonah
did not reply
. He went out from the city to its east
side
. He made a small shelter so that he could sit under it and be protected from the sun. He sat under the shelter and waited to see what would happen to the city.
BSB
BSB:
Then Jonah left the city and sat down east of it, where he made himself a shelter and sat in its shade to see what would happen to the city.
6
ENGE2T
Then Yahweh God caused a vine to grow up
immediately
to shade Jonah's head from the sun and make him
feel
more comfortable. Jonah was very happy about
having
the vine
over his head
.
BSB
BSB:
So the LORD God appointed a vine, and it grew up to provide shade over Jonah’s head to ease his discomfort, and Jonah was greatly pleased with the plant.
7
ENGE2T
But before dawn the next day, God sent a worm that chewed the vine, with the result that the vine withered.
BSB
BSB:
When dawn came the next day, God appointed a worm that attacked the plant so that it withered.
8
ENGE2T
Then, when the sun rose
high in the sky
, God sent a very hot wind from the east. The sun shone very strongly on Jonah's head, with the result that he felt faint. He wanted to die, and he said, "It would be better for me to die than to
continue to
live!"
BSB
BSB:
As the sun was rising, God appointed a scorching east wind, and the sun beat down on Jonah’s head so that he grew faint and wished to die, saying, “It is better for me to die than to live.”
9
ENGE2T
But God asked Jonah, "Is it right/good for you to be angry
because the vine died
?"
BSB
BSB:
Then God asked Jonah, “Have you any right to be angry about the plant?” “I do,” he replied. “I am angry enough to die!”
10
ENGE2T
But Yahweh said
to him
, "You feel sorry about my
causing
that vine
to wither
, even though you did not make it grow and you did not care for it. It just grew up during one night, and it completely withered during the next night.
BSB
BSB:
But the LORD said, “You cared about the plant, which you neither tended nor made grow. It sprang up in a night and perished in a night.
11
ENGE2T
But there are more than 120,000 people in Nineveh who do not know right from wrong
(and they are more valuable than that vine)
. There are also many animals/livestock/cows
in Nineveh
. So, it is right for me to show compassion to the people who live in that huge city
and not want to destroy them!
"
BSB
BSB:
So should I not care about the great city of Nineveh, which has more than 120,000 people who cannot tell their right hand from their left, and many cattle as well?”
Chapter complete
You’ve read Jonah 4
Chapter 4 of 4 in Jonah
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Micah 1
Read Micah 1
Listen
Back to Jonah 3
Go deeper
Commentary
What the commentators say on Jonah 4
A question this chapter raises
Was Jonah really swallowed by a great fish?
ENGE2T
E2T Jonah. Copyright © 2025 Tyndale Bible Translators. Licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0 (creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0). Text from eBible.org; verses renumbered to the KJV scheme where they differ, otherwise unchanged.
BSB
The Holy Bible, Berean Standard Bible, BSB. Dedicated to the public domain. BereanBible.com
Jonah 3
Jonah 4
Micah 1