1 Kings 11111 KingsSolomon and the templeJPS Tanakh 1917

JPS Tanakh 1917Berean Standard Bible

1. Solomon’s Foreign Wives

2. 1JPSNow king Solomon loved many foreign women, besides the daughter of Pharaoh, women of the Moabites, Ammonites, Edomites, Zidonians, and Hittites;BSBBSB: King Solomon, however, loved many foreign women along with the daughter of Pharaoh—women of Moab, Ammon, Edom, and Sidon, as well as Hittite women.
3. 2JPSof the nations concerning which the LORD said unto the children of Israel: 'Ye shall not go among them, neither shall they come among you; for surely they will turn away your heart after their gods'; Solomon did cleave unto these in love.BSBBSB: These women were from the nations about which the LORD had told the Israelites, “You must not intermarry with them, for surely they will turn your hearts after their gods.” Yet Solomon clung to these women in love.
4. 3JPSAnd he had seven hundred wives, princesses, and three hundred concubines; and his wives turned away his heart.BSBBSB: He had seven hundred wives of royal birth and three hundred concubines—and his wives turned his heart away.
5. 4JPSFor it came to pass, when Solomon was old, that his wives turned away his heart after other gods; and his heart was not whole with the LORD his God, as was the heart of David his father.BSBBSB: For when Solomon grew old, his wives turned his heart after other gods, and he was not wholeheartedly devoted to the LORD his God, as his father David had been.
6. 5JPSFor Solomon went after Ashtoreth the goddess of the Zidonians, and after Milcom the detestation of the Ammonites.BSBBSB: Solomon followed Ashtoreth the goddess of the Sidonians and Milcom the abomination of the Ammonites.
7. 6JPSAnd Solomon did that which was evil in the sight of the LORD, and went not fully after the LORD, as did David his father.BSBBSB: So Solomon did evil in the sight of the LORD; unlike his father David, he did not follow the LORD completely.
8. 7JPSThen did Solomon build a high place for Chemosh the detestation of Moab, in the mount that is before Jerusalem, and for Molech the detestation of the children of Ammon.BSBBSB: At that time on a hill east of Jerusalem, Solomon built a high place for Chemosh the abomination of Moab and for Molech the abomination of the Ammonites.
9. 8JPSAnd so did he for all his foreign wives, who offered and sacrificed unto their gods.BSBBSB: He did the same for all his foreign wives, who burned incense and sacrificed to their gods.

10. God’s Anger against Solomon

11. 9JPSAnd the LORD was angry with Solomon, because his heart was turned away from the LORD, the God of Israel, who had appeared unto him twice,BSBBSB: Now the LORD grew angry with Solomon, because his heart had turned away from the LORD, the God of Israel, who had appeared to him twice.
12. 10JPSand had commanded him concerning this thing, that he should not go after other gods; but he kept not that which the LORD commanded.BSBBSB: Although He had warned Solomon explicitly not to follow other gods, Solomon did not keep the LORD’s command.
13. 11JPSWherefore the LORD said unto Solomon: 'Forasmuch as this hath been in thy mind, and thou hast not kept My covenant and My statutes, which I have commanded thee, I will surely rend the kingdom from thee, and will give it to thy servant.BSBBSB: Then the LORD said to Solomon, “Because you have done this and have not kept My covenant and My statutes, which I have commanded you, I will tear the kingdom away from you and give it to your servant.
14. 12JPSNotwithstanding in thy days I will not do it, for David thy father's sake; but I will rend it out of the hand of thy son.BSBBSB: Nevertheless, for the sake of your father David, I will not do it during your lifetime; I will tear it out of the hand of your son.
15. 13JPSHowbeit I will not rend away all the kingdom; but I will give one tribe to thy son; for David My servant's sake, and for Jerusalem's sake which I have chosen.'BSBBSB: Yet I will not tear the whole kingdom away from him. I will give one tribe to your son for the sake of My servant David and for the sake of Jerusalem, which I have chosen.”

16. Hadad’s Return

17. 14JPSAnd the LORD raised up an adversary unto Solomon, Hadad the Edomite; he was of the king's seed in Edom.BSBBSB: Then the LORD raised up against Solomon an adversary, Hadad the Edomite, from the royal line of Edom.
18. 15JPSFor it came to pass, when David was in Edom, and Joab the captain of the host was gone up to bury the slain, and had smitten every male in Edom —BSBBSB: Earlier, when David was in Edom, Joab the commander of the army had gone to bury the dead and had struck down every male in Edom.
19. 16JPSfor Joab and all Israel remained there six months, until he had cut off every male in Edom —BSBBSB: Joab and all Israel had stayed there six months, until he had killed every male in Edom.
20. 17JPSthat Hadad fled, he and certain Edomites of his father's servants with him, to go into Egypt; Hadad being yet a little child.BSBBSB: But Hadad, still just a young boy, had fled to Egypt, along with some Edomites who were servants of his father.
21. 18JPSAnd they arose out of Midian, and came to Paran; and they took men with them out of Paran, and they came to Egypt, unto Pharaoh king of Egypt, who gave him a house, and appointed him victuals, and gave him land.BSBBSB: Hadad and his men set out from Midian and went to Paran. They took men from Paran with them and went to Egypt, to Pharaoh king of Egypt, who gave Hadad a house and land and provided him with food.
22. 19JPSAnd Hadad found great favour in the sight of Pharaoh, so that he gave him to wife the sister of his own wife, the sister of Tahpenes the queen.BSBBSB: There Hadad found such great favor in the sight of Pharaoh that he gave to him in marriage the sister of Queen Tahpenes, his own wife.
23. 20JPSAnd the sister of Tahpenes bore him Genubath his son, whom Tahpenes weaned in Pharaoh's house; and Genubath was in Pharaoh's house among the sons of Pharaoh.BSBBSB: And the sister of Tahpenes bore Hadad a son named Genubath. Tahpenes herself weaned him in Pharaoh’s palace, and Genubath lived there among the sons of Pharaoh.
24. 21JPSAnd when Hadad heard in Egypt that David slept with his fathers, and that Joab the captain of the host was dead, Hadad said to Pharaoh: 'Let me depart, that I may go to mine own country.'BSBBSB: When Hadad heard in Egypt that David had rested with his fathers and that Joab, the commander of the army, was dead, he said to Pharaoh, “Let me go, that I may return to my own country.”
25. 22JPSThen Pharaoh said unto him: 'But what hast thou lacked with me, that, behold, thou seekest to go to thine own country?' And he answered: 'Nothing; howbeit let me depart in any wise.'BSBBSB: But Pharaoh asked him, “What have you lacked here with me that you suddenly want to go back to your own country?” “Nothing,” Hadad replied, “but please let me go.”

26. Rezon’s Hostility

27. 23JPSAnd God raised up another adversary unto him, Rezon the son of Eliada, who had fled from his lord Hadadezer king of Zobah.BSBBSB: And God raised up against Solomon another adversary, Rezon the son of Eliada, who had fled from his master, Hadadezer king of Zobah,
28. 24JPSAnd he gathered men unto him, and became captain over a troop, when David slew them of Zobah; and they went to Damascus, and dwelt therein, and reigned in Damascus.BSBBSB: and had gathered men to himself. When David killed the Zobaites, Rezon captained a band of raiders and went to Damascus, where they settled and gained control.
29. 25JPSAnd he was an adversary to Israel all the days of Solomon, beside the mischief that Hadad did; and he abhorred Israel, and reigned over Aram.BSBBSB: Rezon was Israel’s enemy throughout the days of Solomon, adding to the trouble caused by Hadad. So Rezon ruled over Aram with hostility toward Israel.

30. Jeroboam’s Rebellion

31. 26JPSAnd Jeroboam the son of Nebat, an Ephraimite of Zeredah, a servant of Solomon, whose mother's name was Zeruah, a widow, he also lifted up his hand against the king.BSBBSB: Now Jeroboam son of Nebat was an Ephraimite from Zeredah whose mother was a widow named Zeruah. Jeroboam was a servant of Solomon, but he rebelled against the king,
32. 27JPSAnd this was the cause that he lifted up his hand against the king: Solomon built Millo, and repaired the breach of the city of David his father.BSBBSB: and this is the account of his rebellion against the king. Solomon had built the supporting terraces and repaired the gap in the wall of the city of his father David.
33. 28JPSAnd the man Jeroboam was a mighty man of valour; and Solomon saw the young man that he was industrious, and he gave him charge over all the labour of the house of Joseph.BSBBSB: Now Jeroboam was a mighty man of valor. So when Solomon noticed that the young man was industrious, he put him in charge of the whole labor force of the house of Joseph.
34. 29JPSAnd it came to pass at that time, when Jeroboam went out of Jerusalem, that the prophet Ahijah the Shilonite found him in the way; now Ahijah had clad himself with a new garment; and they two were alone in the field.BSBBSB: During that time, the prophet Ahijah the Shilonite met Jeroboam on the road as he was going out of Jerusalem. Now Ahijah had wrapped himself in a new cloak, and the two of them were alone in the open field.
35. 30JPSAnd Ahijah laid hold of the new garment that was on him, and rent it in twelve pieces.BSBBSB: And Ahijah took hold of the new cloak he was wearing, tore it into twelve pieces,
36. 31JPSAnd he said to Jeroboam: 'Take thee ten pieces; for thus saith the LORD, the God of Israel: Behold, I will rend the kingdom out of the hand of Solomon, and will give ten tribes to thee —BSBBSB: and said to Jeroboam, “Take ten pieces for yourself, for this is what the LORD, the God of Israel, says: ‘Behold, I will tear the kingdom out of the hand of Solomon, and I will give you ten tribes.
37. 32JPSbut he shall have one tribe, for My servant David's sake, and for Jerusalem's sake, the city which I have chosen out of all the tribes of Israel —BSBBSB: But one tribe will remain for the sake of My servant David and for the sake of Jerusalem, the city I have chosen out of all the tribes of Israel.
38. 33JPSbecause that they have forsaken Me, and have worshipped Ashtoreth the goddess of the Zidonians, Chemosh the god of Moab, and Milcom the god of the children of Ammon; and they have not walked in My ways, to do that which is right in Mine eyes, and to keep My statutes and Mine ordinances, as did David his father.BSBBSB: For they have forsaken Me to worship Ashtoreth the goddess of the Sidonians, Chemosh the god of the Moabites, and Milcom the god of the Ammonites. They have not walked in My ways, nor done what is right in My eyes, nor kept My statutes and judgments, as Solomon’s father David did.
39. 34JPSHowbeit I will not take the whole kingdom out of his hand; but I will make him prince all the days of his life, for David My servant's sake, whom I chose, because he kept My commandments and My statutes;BSBBSB: Nevertheless, I will not take the whole kingdom out of Solomon’s hand, because I have made him ruler all the days of his life for the sake of David My servant, whom I chose because he kept My commandments and statutes.
40. 35JPSbut I will take the kingdom out of his son's hand, and will give it unto thee, even ten tribes.BSBBSB: But I will take ten tribes of the kingdom from the hand of his son and give them to you.
41. 36JPSAnd unto his son will I give one tribe, that David My servant may have a lamp alway before Me in Jerusalem, the city which I have chosen Me to put My name there.BSBBSB: I will give one tribe to his son, so that My servant David will always have a lamp before Me in Jerusalem, the city where I chose to put My Name.
42. 37JPSAnd I will take thee, and thou shalt reign over all that thy soul desireth, and shalt be king over Israel.BSBBSB: But as for you, I will take you, and you shall reign over all that your heart desires, and you will be king over Israel.
43. 38JPSAnd it shall be, if thou wilt hearken unto all that I command thee, and wilt walk in My ways, and do that which is right in Mine eyes, to keep My statutes and My commandments, as David My servant did, that I will be with thee, and will build thee a sure house, as I built for David, and will give Israel unto thee.BSBBSB: If you listen to all that I command you, walk in My ways, and do what is right in My sight in order to keep My statutes and commandments as My servant David did, then I will be with you. I will build you a lasting dynasty just as I built for David, and I will give Israel to you.
44. 39JPSAnd I will for this afflict the seed of David, but not for ever.'BSBBSB: Because of this, I will humble David’s descendants—but not forever.’”
45. 40JPSSolomon sought therefore to kill Jeroboam; but Jeroboam arose, and fled into Egypt, unto Shishak king of Egypt, and was in Egypt until the death of Solomon.BSBBSB: Solomon therefore sought to kill Jeroboam. But Jeroboam arose and fled to Egypt, to Shishak king of Egypt, where he remained until the death of Solomon.

46. The Death of Solomon

    (2 Chronicles 9:29–31)

47. 41JPSNow the rest of the acts of Solomon, and all that he did, and his wisdom, are they not written in the book of the acts of Solomon?BSBBSB: As for the rest of the acts of Solomon—all that he did, as well as his wisdom—are they not written in the Book of the Acts of Solomon?
48. 42JPSAnd the time that Solomon reigned in Jerusalem over all Israel was forty years.BSBBSB: Thus the time that Solomon reigned in Jerusalem over all Israel was forty years.
49. 43JPSAnd Solomon slept with his fathers, and was buried in the city of David his father; and Rehoboam his son reigned in his stead.BSBBSB: And Solomon rested with his fathers and was buried in the city of his father David. And his son Rehoboam reigned in his place.

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