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Ezek
Ezekiel
20
JPS
BSB
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Ezekiel 20
20
Ezekiel
Judgment on Jerusalem
JPS Tanakh 1917
In this chapter
6 parts
Israel
, person
Egypt
, place
Negeb
, place
Bamah
, place
JPS Tanakh 1917
Berean Standard Bible
Israel’s Rebellion in Egypt
1
JPS
And it came to pass in the seventh year, in the fifth month, the tenth day of the month, that certain of the elders of Israel came to inquire of the LORD, and sat before me.
BSB
BSB:
In the seventh year, on the tenth day of the fifth month, some of the elders of Israel came to inquire of the LORD, and they sat down before me.
2
JPS
And the word of the LORD came unto me, saying:
BSB
BSB:
Then the word of the LORD came to me, saying,
3
JPS
'Son of man, speak unto the elders of Israel, and say unto them: Thus saith the Lord GOD: Are ye come to inquire of Me? As I live, saith the Lord GOD, I will not be inquired of by you.
BSB
BSB:
“Son of man, speak to the elders of Israel and tell them that this is what the Lord GOD says: Have you come to inquire of Me? As surely as I live, I will not be consulted by you, declares the Lord GOD.
4
JPS
Wilt thou judge them, son of man, wilt thou judge them? cause them to know the abominations of their fathers;
BSB
BSB:
Will you judge them, will you judge them, son of man? Confront them with the abominations of their fathers
5
JPS
and say unto them: Thus saith the Lord GOD: In the day when I chose Israel, and lifted up My hand unto the seed of the house of Jacob, and made Myself known unto them in the land of Egypt, when I lifted up My hand unto them, saying: I am the LORD your God;
BSB
BSB:
and tell them that this is what the Lord GOD says: On the day I chose Israel, I swore an oath to the descendants of the house of Jacob and made Myself known to them in the land of Egypt. With an uplifted hand I said to them, ‘I am the LORD your God.’
6
JPS
in that day I lifted up My hand unto them, to bring them forth out of the land of Egypt into a land that I had sought out for them, flowing with milk and honey, which is the beauty of all lands;
BSB
BSB:
On that day I swore to bring them out of the land of Egypt into a land that I had searched out for them, a land flowing with milk and honey, the glory of all lands.
7
JPS
and I said unto them: Cast ye away every man the detestable things of his eyes, and defile not yourselves with the idols of Egypt; I am the LORD your God.
BSB
BSB:
And I said to them: ‘Each of you must throw away the abominations before his eyes, and you must not defile yourselves with the idols of Egypt. I am the LORD your God.’
8
JPS
But they rebelled against Me, and would not hearken unto Me; they did not every man cast away the detestable things of their eyes, neither did they forsake the idols of Egypt; then I said I would pour out My fury upon them, to spend My anger upon them in the midst of the land of Egypt.
BSB
BSB:
But they rebelled against Me and refused to listen. None of them cast away the abominations before their eyes, and they did not forsake the idols of Egypt. So I resolved to pour out My wrath upon them and vent My anger against them in the land of Egypt.
9
JPS
But I wrought for My name's sake, that it should not be profaned in the sight of the nations, among whom they were, in whose sight I made Myself known unto them, so as to bring them forth out of the land of Egypt.
BSB
BSB:
But I acted for the sake of My name, that it should not be profaned in the eyes of the nations among whom they were living, in whose sight I had revealed Myself to Israel by bringing them out of the land of Egypt.
Israel’s Rebellion in the Wilderness
10
JPS
So I caused them to go forth out of the land of Egypt, and brought them into the wilderness.
BSB
BSB:
So I brought them out of the land of Egypt and led them into the wilderness.
11
JPS
And I gave them My statutes, and taught them Mine ordinances, which if a man do, he shall live by them.
BSB
BSB:
And I gave them My statutes and made known to them My ordinances—for the man who does these things will live by them.
12
JPS
Moreover also I gave them My sabbaths, to be a sign between Me and them, that they might know that I am the LORD that sanctify them.
BSB
BSB:
I also gave them My Sabbaths as a sign between us, so that they would know that I am the LORD who sanctifies them.
13
JPS
But the house of Israel rebelled against Me in the wilderness; they walked not in My statutes, and they rejected Mine ordinances, which if a man do, he shall live by them, and My sabbaths they greatly profaned; then I said I would pour out My fury upon them in the wilderness, to consume them.
BSB
BSB:
Yet the house of Israel rebelled against Me in the wilderness. They did not follow My statutes and they rejected My ordinances—though the man who does these things will live by them—and they utterly profaned My Sabbaths. Then I resolved to pour out My wrath upon them and put an end to them in the wilderness.
14
JPS
But I wrought for My name's sake, that it should not be profaned in the sight of the nations, in whose sight I brought them out.
BSB
BSB:
But I acted for the sake of My name, so that it would not be profaned in the eyes of the nations in whose sight I had brought them out.
15
JPS
Yet also I lifted up My hand unto them in the wilderness, that I would not bring them into the land which I had given them, flowing with milk and honey, which is the beauty of all lands;
BSB
BSB:
Moreover, with an uplifted hand I swore to them in the wilderness that I would not bring them into the land that I had given them—a land flowing with milk and honey, the glory of all lands—
16
JPS
because they rejected Mine ordinances, and walked not in My statutes, and profaned My sabbaths — for their heart went after their idols.
BSB
BSB:
because they kept rejecting My ordinances, refusing to walk in My statutes, and profaning My Sabbaths; for their hearts continually went after their idols.
17
JPS
Nevertheless Mine eye spared them from destroying them, neither did I make a full end of them in the wilderness.
BSB
BSB:
Yet I looked on them with pity and did not destroy them or bring them to an end in the wilderness.
18
JPS
And I said unto their children in the wilderness: Walk ye not in the statutes of your fathers, neither observe their ordinances, nor defile yourselves with their idols;
BSB
BSB:
In the wilderness I said to their children: ‘Do not walk in the statutes of your fathers or keep their ordinances or defile yourselves with their idols.
19
JPS
I am the LORD your God; walk in My statutes, and keep Mine ordinances, and do them;
BSB
BSB:
I am the LORD your God; walk in My statutes, keep My ordinances, and practice them.
20
JPS
and hallow My sabbaths, and they shall be a sign between Me and you, that ye may know that I am the LORD your God.
BSB
BSB:
Keep My Sabbaths holy, that they may be a sign between us, so that you may know that I am the LORD your God.’
21
JPS
But the children rebelled against Me; they walked not in My statutes, neither kept Mine ordinances to do them, which if a man do, he shall live by them; they profaned My sabbaths; then I said I would pour out My fury upon them, to spend My anger upon them in the wilderness.
BSB
BSB:
But the children rebelled against Me. They did not walk in My statutes or carefully observe My ordinances—though the man who does these things will live by them—and they profaned My Sabbaths. So I resolved to pour out My wrath upon them and vent My anger against them in the wilderness.
22
JPS
Nevertheless I withdrew My hand, and wrought for My name's sake, that it should not be profaned in the sight of the nations, in whose sight I brought them forth.
BSB
BSB:
But I withheld My hand and acted for the sake of My name, so that it would not be profaned in the eyes of the nations in whose sight I had brought them out.
23
JPS
I lifted up My hand unto them also in the wilderness, that I would scatter them among the nations, and disperse them through the countries;
BSB
BSB:
However, with an uplifted hand I swore to them in the wilderness that I would scatter them among the nations and disperse them throughout the lands.
24
JPS
because they had not executed Mine ordinances, but had rejected My statutes, and had profaned My sabbaths, and their eyes were after their fathers' idols.
BSB
BSB:
For they did not practice My ordinances, but they rejected My statutes and profaned My Sabbaths, fixing their eyes on the idols of their fathers.
25
JPS
Wherefore I gave them also statutes that were not good, and ordinances whereby they should not live;
BSB
BSB:
I also gave them over to statutes that were not good and ordinances by which they could not live.
26
JPS
and I polluted them in their own gifts, in that they set apart all that openeth the womb, that I might destroy them, to the end that they might know that I am the LORD.
BSB
BSB:
And I pronounced them unclean through their gifts—the sacrifice of every firstborn in the fire—so that I might devastate them, in order that they would know that I am the LORD.
Israel’s Rebellion in the Land
27
JPS
Therefore, son of man, speak unto the house of Israel, and say unto them: Thus saith the Lord GOD: In this moreover have your fathers blasphemed Me, in that they dealt treacherously with Me.
BSB
BSB:
Therefore, son of man, speak to the house of Israel, and tell them that this is what the Lord GOD says: In this way also your fathers blasphemed Me by their unfaithfulness against Me.
28
JPS
For when I had brought them into the land, which I lifted up My hand to give unto them, then they saw every high hill, and every thick tree, and they offered there their sacrifices, and there they presented the provocation of their offering, there also they made their sweet savour, and there they poured out their drink-offerings.
BSB
BSB:
When I brought them into the land that I swore to give them and they saw any high hill or leafy tree, there they offered their sacrifices, presented offerings that provoked Me, sent up their fragrant incense, and poured out their drink offerings.
29
JPS
Then I said unto them: What meaneth the high place whereunto ye go? So the name thereof is called Bamah unto this day.
BSB
BSB:
So I asked them: ‘What is this high place to which you go?’ (And to this day it is called Bamah.)
30
JPS
Wherefore say unto the house of Israel: Thus saith the Lord GOD: When ye pollute yourselves after the manner of your fathers, and go after their abominations,
BSB
BSB:
Therefore tell the house of Israel that this is what the Lord GOD says: Will you defile yourselves the way your fathers did, prostituting yourselves with their abominations?
31
JPS
and when, in offering your gifts, in making your sons to pass through the fire, ye pollute yourselves with all your idols, unto this day; shall I then be inquired of by you, O house of Israel? As I live, saith the Lord GOD, I will not be inquired of by you;
BSB
BSB:
When you offer your gifts, sacrificing your sons in the fire, you continue to defile yourselves with all your idols to this day. So should I be consulted by you, O house of Israel? As surely as I live, declares the Lord GOD, I will not be consulted by you!
32
JPS
and that which cometh into your mind shall not be at all; in that ye say: We will be as the nations, as the families of the countries, to serve wood and stone.
BSB
BSB:
When you say, ‘Let us be like the nations, like the peoples of the lands, serving wood and stone,’ what you have in mind will never come to pass.
Judgment and Restoration
33
JPS
As I live, saith the Lord GOD, surely with a mighty hand, and with an outstretched arm, and with fury poured out, will I be king over you;
BSB
BSB:
As surely as I live, declares the Lord GOD, with a strong hand, an outstretched arm, and outpoured wrath I will rule over you.
34
JPS
and I will bring you out from the peoples, and will gather you out of the countries wherein ye are scattered, with a mighty hand, and with an outstretched arm, and with fury poured out;
BSB
BSB:
With a strong hand, an outstretched arm, and outpoured wrath I will bring you out from the peoples and gather you from the lands to which you have been scattered.
35
JPS
and I will bring you into the wilderness of the peoples, and there will I plead with you face to face.
BSB
BSB:
And I will bring you into the wilderness of the nations, where I will enter into judgment with you face to face.
36
JPS
Like as I pleaded with your fathers in the wilderness of the land of Egypt, so will I plead with you, saith the Lord GOD.
BSB
BSB:
Just as I entered into judgment with your fathers in the wilderness of the land of Egypt, so I will enter into judgment with you, declares the Lord GOD.
37
JPS
And I will cause you to pass under the rod, and I will bring you into the bond of the covenant;
BSB
BSB:
I will make you pass under the rod and will bring you into the bond of the covenant.
38
JPS
and I will purge out from among you the rebels, and them that transgress against Me; I will bring them forth out of the land where they sojourn, but they shall not enter into the land of Israel; and ye shall know that I am the LORD.
BSB
BSB:
And I will purge you of those who rebel and transgress against Me. I will bring them out of the land in which they dwell, but they will not enter the land of Israel. Then you will know that I am the LORD.
39
JPS
As for you, O house of Israel, thus saith the Lord GOD: Go ye, serve every one his idols, even because ye will not hearken unto Me; but My holy name shall ye no more profane with your gifts, and with your idols.
BSB
BSB:
And as for you, O house of Israel, this is what the Lord GOD says: Go and serve your idols, every one of you. But afterward, you will surely listen to Me, and you will no longer defile My holy name with your gifts and idols.
40
JPS
For in My holy mountain, in the mountain of the height of Israel, saith the Lord GOD, there shall all the house of Israel, all of them, serve Me in the land; there will I accept them, and there will I require your heave-offerings, and the first of your gifts, with all your holy things.
BSB
BSB:
For on My holy mountain, the high mountain of Israel, declares the Lord GOD, there the whole house of Israel, all of them, will serve Me in the land. There I will accept them and will require your offerings and choice gifts, along with all your holy sacrifices.
41
JPS
With your sweet savour will I accept you, when I bring you out from the peoples, and gather you out of the countries wherein ye have been scattered; and I will be sanctified in you in the sight of the nations.
BSB
BSB:
When I bring you from the peoples and gather you from the lands to which you have been scattered, I will accept you as a pleasing aroma. And I will show My holiness through you in the sight of the nations.
42
JPS
And ye shall know that I am the LORD, when I shall bring you into the land of Israel, into the country which I lifted up My hand to give unto your fathers.
BSB
BSB:
Then you will know that I am the LORD, when I bring you into the land of Israel, the land that I swore to give your fathers.
43
JPS
And there shall ye remember your ways, and all your doings, wherein ye have polluted yourselves; and ye shall loathe yourselves in your own sight for all your evils that ye have committed.
BSB
BSB:
There you will remember your ways and all the deeds with which you have defiled yourselves, and you will loathe yourselves for all the evils you have done.
44
JPS
And ye shall know that I am the LORD, when I have wrought with you for My name's sake, not according to your evil ways, nor according to your corrupt doings, O ye house of Israel, saith the Lord GOD.'
BSB
BSB:
Then you will know, O house of Israel, that I am the LORD, when I have dealt with you for the sake of My name and not according to your wicked ways and corrupt acts, declares the Lord GOD.”
A Prophecy against the South
45
JPS
(21-1) And the word of the LORD came unto me, saying:
BSB
BSB:
Now the word of the LORD came to me, saying,
46
JPS
(21-2) 'Son of man, set thy face toward the South, and preach toward the South, and prophesy against the forest of the field in the South;
BSB
BSB:
“Son of man, set your face toward the south, preach against it, and prophesy against the forest of the Negev.
47
JPS
(21-3) and say to the forest of the South: Hear the word of the LORD: Thus saith the Lord GOD: Behold, I will kindle a fire in thee, and it shall devour every green tree in thee, and every dry tree, it shall not be quenched, even a flaming flame; and all faces from the south to the north shall be seared thereby.
BSB
BSB:
Say to the forest of the Negev: Hear the word of the LORD! This is what the Lord GOD says: I am about to ignite in you a fire, and it will devour all your trees, both green and dry. The blazing flame will not be quenched, and by it every face from south to north will be scorched.
48
JPS
(21-4) And all flesh shall see that I the LORD have kindled it; it shall not be quenched.'
BSB
BSB:
Then all people will see that I, the LORD, have kindled it; it will not be quenched.”
49
JPS
(21-5) Then said I: 'Ah Lord GOD! they say of me: Is he not a maker of parables?'
BSB
BSB:
Then I said, “Ah, Lord GOD, they are saying of me, ‘Is he not just telling parables?’”
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JPS
JPS Tanakh 1917 (1917). Public domain. Text from eBible.org.
BSB
The Holy Bible, Berean Standard Bible, BSB. Dedicated to the public domain. BereanBible.com
Ezekiel 19
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