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Genesis 31 (JPS) · Opened
Gen
Genesis
31
JPS
BSB
A
a
In this chapter
6 parts
Jacob
, person
Laban
, person
Rachel
, person
Isaac
, person
Gilead
, place
Galeed
, place
Leah
, person
Abraham
, person
5 more
JPS Tanakh 1917
Berean Standard Bible
Jacob Flees from Laban
1
JPS
And he heard the words of Laban's sons, saying: 'Jacob hath taken away all that was our father's; and of that which was our father's hath he gotten all this wealth.'
BSB
BSB:
Now Jacob heard that Laban’s sons were saying, “Jacob has taken away all that belonged to our father and built all this wealth at our father’s expense.”
2
JPS
And Jacob beheld the countenance of Laban, and, behold, it was not toward him as beforetime.
BSB
BSB:
And Jacob saw from the countenance of Laban that his attitude toward him had changed.
3
JPS
And the LORD said unto Jacob: 'Return unto the land of thy fathers, and to thy kindred; and I will be with thee.'
BSB
BSB:
Then the LORD said to Jacob, “Go back to the land of your fathers and to your kindred, and I will be with you.”
4
JPS
And Jacob sent and called Rachel and Leah to the field unto his flock,
BSB
BSB:
So Jacob sent word and called Rachel and Leah to the field where his flocks were,
5
JPS
and said unto them: 'I see your father's countenance, that it is not toward me as beforetime; but the God of my father hath been with me.
BSB
BSB:
and he told them, “I can see from your father’s countenance that his attitude toward me has changed; but the God of my father has been with me.
6
JPS
And ye know that with all my power I have served your father.
BSB
BSB:
You know that I have served your father with all my strength.
7
JPS
And your father hath mocked me, and changed my wages ten times; but God suffered him not to hurt me.
BSB
BSB:
And although he has cheated me and changed my wages ten times, God has not allowed him to harm me.
8
JPS
If he said thus: The speckled shall be thy wages; then all the flock bore speckled; and if he said thus: The streaked shall be thy wages; then bore all the flock streaked.
BSB
BSB:
If he said, ‘The speckled will be your wages,’ then the whole flock bore speckled offspring. If he said, ‘The streaked will be your wages,’ then the whole flock bore streaked offspring.
9
JPS
Thus God hath taken away the cattle of your father, and given them to me.
BSB
BSB:
Thus God has taken away your father’s livestock and given them to me.
10
JPS
And it came to pass at the time that the flock conceived, that I lifted up mine eyes, and saw in a dream, and, behold, the he-goats which leaped upon the flock were streaked, speckled, and grizzled.
BSB
BSB:
When the flocks were breeding, I saw in a dream that the streaked, spotted, and speckled males were mating with the females.
11
JPS
And the angel of God said unto me in the dream: Jacob; and I said: Here am I.
BSB
BSB:
In that dream the angel of God said to me, ‘Jacob!’ And I replied, ‘Here I am.’
12
JPS
And he said: Lift up now thine eyes, and see, all the he-goats which leap upon the flock are streaked, speckled, and grizzled; for I have seen all that Laban doeth unto thee.
BSB
BSB:
‘Look up,’ he said, ‘and see that all the males that are mating with the flock are streaked, spotted, or speckled; for I have seen all that Laban has done to you.
13
JPS
I am the God of Beth-el, where thou didst anoint a pillar, where thou didst vow a vow unto Me. Now arise, get thee out from this land, and return unto the land of thy nativity.'
BSB
BSB:
I am the God of Bethel, where you anointed the pillar and made a solemn vow to Me. Now get up, leave this land at once, and return to your native land.’”
14
JPS
And Rachel and Leah answered and said unto him: 'Is there yet any portion or inheritance for us in our father's house?
BSB
BSB:
And Rachel and Leah replied, “Do we have any portion or inheritance left in our father’s house?
15
JPS
Are we not accounted by him strangers? for he hath sold us, and hath also quite devoured our price.
BSB
BSB:
Are we not regarded by him as outsiders? Not only has he sold us, but he has certainly squandered what was paid for us.
16
JPS
For all the riches which God hath taken away from our father, that is ours and our children's. Now then, whatsoever God hath said unto thee, do.'
BSB
BSB:
Surely all the wealth that God has taken away from our father belongs to us and to our children. So do whatever God has told you.”
17
JPS
Then Jacob rose up, and set his sons and his wives upon the camels;
BSB
BSB:
Then Jacob got up and put his children and his wives on camels,
18
JPS
and he carried away all his cattle, and all his substance which he had gathered, the cattle of his getting, which he had gathered in Paddan-aram, to go to Isaac his father unto the land of Canaan.
BSB
BSB:
and he drove all his livestock before him, along with all the possessions he had acquired in Paddan-aram, to go to his father Isaac in the land in Canaan.
19
JPS
Now Laban was gone to shear his sheep. And Rachel stole the teraphim that were her father's.
BSB
BSB:
Now while Laban was out shearing his sheep, Rachel stole her father’s household idols.
20
JPS
And Jacob outwitted Laban the Aramean, in that he told him not that he fled.
BSB
BSB:
Moreover, Jacob deceived Laban the Aramean by not telling him that he was running away.
21
JPS
So he fled with all that he had; and he rose up, and passed over the River, and set his face toward the mountain of Gilead.
BSB
BSB:
So he fled with all his possessions, crossed the Euphrates, and headed for the hill country of Gilead.
Laban Pursues Jacob
22
JPS
And it was told Laban on the third day that Jacob was fled.
BSB
BSB:
On the third day Laban was informed that Jacob had fled.
23
JPS
And he took his brethren with him, and pursued after him seven days' journey; and he overtook him in the mountain of Gilead.
BSB
BSB:
So he took his relatives with him, pursued Jacob for seven days, and overtook him in the hill country of Gilead.
24
JPS
And God came to Laban the Aramean in a dream of the night, and said unto him: 'Take heed to thyself that thou speak not to Jacob either good or bad.'
BSB
BSB:
But that night God came to Laban the Aramean in a dream and warned him, “Be careful not to say anything to Jacob, either good or bad.”
25
JPS
And Laban came up with Jacob. Now Jacob had pitched his tent in the mountain; and Laban with his brethren pitched in the mountain of Gilead.
BSB
BSB:
Now Jacob had pitched his tent in the hill country of Gilead when Laban overtook him, and Laban and his relatives camped there as well.
26
JPS
And Laban said to Jacob: 'What hast thou done, that thou hast outwitted me, and carried away my daughters as though captives of the sword?
BSB
BSB:
Then Laban said to Jacob, “What have you done? You have deceived me and carried off my daughters like captives of war!
27
JPS
Wherefore didst thou flee secretly, and outwit me; and didst not tell me, that I might have sent thee away with mirth and with songs, with tabret and with harp;
BSB
BSB:
Why did you run away secretly and deceive me, without even telling me? I would have sent you away with joy and singing, with tambourines and harps.
28
JPS
and didst not suffer me to kiss my sons and my daughters? now hast thou done foolishly.
BSB
BSB:
But you did not even let me kiss my grandchildren and my daughters goodbye. Now you have done a foolish thing.
29
JPS
It is in the power of my hand to do you hurt; but the God of your father spoke unto me yesternight, saying: Take heed to thyself that thou speak not to Jacob either good or bad.
BSB
BSB:
I have power to do you great harm, but last night the God of your father said to me, ‘Be careful not to say anything to Jacob, either good or bad.’
30
JPS
And now that thou art surely gone, because thou sore longest after thy father's house, wherefore hast thou stolen my gods?'
BSB
BSB:
Now you have gone off because you long for your father’s house. But why have you stolen my gods?”
31
JPS
And Jacob answered and said to Laban: 'Because I was afraid; for I said: Lest thou shouldest take thy daughters from me by force.
BSB
BSB:
“I was afraid,” Jacob answered, “for I thought you would take your daughters from me by force.
32
JPS
With whomsoever thou findest thy gods, he shall not live; before our brethren discern thou what is thine with me, and take it to thee.' — For Jacob knew not that Rachel had stolen them. —
BSB
BSB:
If you find your gods with anyone here, he shall not live! In the presence of our relatives, see for yourself if anything is yours, and take it back.” For Jacob did not know that Rachel had stolen the idols.
33
JPS
And Laban went into Jacob's tent, and into Leah's tent, and into the tent of the two maid-servants; but he found them not. And he went out of Leah's tent, and entered into Rachel's tent.
BSB
BSB:
So Laban went into Jacob’s tent, then Leah’s tent, and then the tents of the two maidservants, but he found nothing. Then he left Leah’s tent and entered Rachel’s tent.
34
JPS
Now Rachel had taken the teraphim, and put them in the saddle of the camel, and sat upon them. And Laban felt about all the tent, but found them not.
BSB
BSB:
Now Rachel had taken Laban’s household idols, put them in the saddlebag of her camel, and was sitting on them. And Laban searched everything in the tent but found nothing.
35
JPS
And she said to her father: 'Let not my lord be angry that I cannot rise up before thee; for the manner of women is upon me.' And he searched, but found not the teraphim.
BSB
BSB:
Rachel said to her father, “Sir, do not be angry that I cannot stand up before you; for I am having my period.” So Laban searched but could not find the household idols.
36
JPS
And Jacob was wroth, and strove with Laban. And Jacob answered and said to Laban: 'What is my trespass? what is my sin, that thou hast hotly pursued after me?
BSB
BSB:
Then Jacob became incensed and challenged Laban. “What is my crime?” he said. “For what sin of mine have you so hotly pursued me?
37
JPS
Whereas thou hast felt about all my stuff, what hast thou found of all thy household stuff? Set it here before my brethren and thy brethren, that they may judge betwixt us two.
BSB
BSB:
You have searched all my goods! Have you found anything that belongs to you? Put it here before my brothers and yours, that they may judge between the two of us.
38
JPS
These twenty years have I been with thee; thy ewes and thy she-goats have not cast their young, and the rams of thy flocks have I not eaten.
BSB
BSB:
I have been with you for twenty years now. Your sheep and goats have not miscarried, nor have I eaten the rams of your flock.
39
JPS
That which was torn of beasts I brought not unto thee; I bore the loss of it; of my hand didst thou require it, whether stolen by day or stolen by night.
BSB
BSB:
I did not bring you anything torn by wild beasts; I bore the loss myself. And you demanded payment from me for what was stolen by day or night.
40
JPS
Thus I was: in the day the drought consumed me, and the frost by night; and my sleep fled from mine eyes.
BSB
BSB:
As it was, the heat consumed me by day and the frost by night, and sleep fled from my eyes.
41
JPS
These twenty years have I been in thy house: I served thee fourteen years for thy two daughters, and six years for thy flock; and thou hast changed my wages ten times.
BSB
BSB:
Thus for twenty years I have served in your household—fourteen years for your two daughters and six years for your flocks—and you have changed my wages ten times!
42
JPS
Except the God of my father, the God of Abraham, and the Fear of Isaac, had been on my side, surely now hadst thou sent me away empty. God hath seen mine affliction and the labour of my hands, and gave judgment yesternight.'
BSB
BSB:
If the God of my father, the God of Abraham and the Fear of Isaac, had not been with me, surely by now you would have sent me away empty-handed. But God has seen my affliction and the toil of my hands, and last night He rendered judgment.”
Jacob’s Covenant with Laban
43
JPS
And Laban answered and said unto Jacob: 'The daughters are my daughters, and the children are my children, and the flocks are my flocks, and all that thou seest is mine; and what can I do this day for these my daughters, or for their children whom they have borne?
BSB
BSB:
But Laban answered Jacob, “These daughters are my daughters, these sons are my sons, and these flocks are my flocks! Everything you see is mine! Yet what can I do today about these daughters of mine or the children they have borne?
44
JPS
And now come, let us make a covenant, I and thou; and let it be for a witness between me and thee.'
BSB
BSB:
Come now, let us make a covenant, you and I, and let it serve as a witness between you and me.”
45
JPS
And Jacob took a stone, and set it up for a pillar.
BSB
BSB:
So Jacob picked out a stone and set it up as a pillar,
46
JPS
And Jacob said unto his brethren: 'Gather stones'; and they took stones, and made a heap. And they did eat there by the heap.
BSB
BSB:
and he said to his relatives, “Gather some stones.” So they took stones and made a mound, and there by the mound they ate.
47
JPS
And Laban called it Jegar-sahadutha; but Jacob called it Galeed.
BSB
BSB:
Laban called it Jegar-sahadutha, and Jacob called it Galeed.
48
JPS
And Laban said: 'This heap is witness between me and thee this day.' Therefore was the name of it called Galeed;
BSB
BSB:
Then Laban declared, “This mound is a witness between you and me this day.” Therefore the place was called Galeed.
49
JPS
and Mizpah, for he said: 'The LORD watch between me and thee, when we are absent one from another.
BSB
BSB:
It was also called Mizpah, because Laban said, “May the LORD keep watch between you and me when we are absent from each other.
50
JPS
If thou shalt afflict my daughters, and if thou shalt take wives beside my daughters, no man being with us; see, God is witness betwixt me and thee.'
BSB
BSB:
If you mistreat my daughters or take other wives, although no one is with us, remember that God is a witness between you and me.”
51
JPS
And Laban said to Jacob: 'Behold this heap, and behold the pillar, which I have set up betwixt me and thee.
BSB
BSB:
Laban also said to Jacob, “Here is the mound, and here is the pillar I have set up between you and me.
52
JPS
This heap be witness, and the pillar be witness, that I will not pass over this heap to thee, and that thou shalt not pass over this heap and this pillar unto me, for harm.
BSB
BSB:
This mound is a witness, and this pillar is a witness, that I will not go past this mound to harm you, and you will not go past this mound and pillar to harm me.
53
JPS
The God of Abraham, and the God of Nahor, the God of their father, judge betwixt us.' And Jacob swore by the Fear of his father Isaac.
BSB
BSB:
May the God of Abraham and the God of Nahor, the God of their father, judge between us.” So Jacob swore by the Fear of his father Isaac.
54
JPS
And Jacob offered a sacrifice in the mountain, and called his brethren to eat bread; and they did eat bread, and tarried all night in the mountain.
BSB
BSB:
Then Jacob offered a sacrifice on the mountain and invited his relatives to eat a meal. And after they had eaten, they spent the night on the mountain.
55
JPS
(32-1) And early in the morning Laban rose up, and kissed his sons and his daughters, and blessed them. And Laban departed, and returned unto his place.
BSB
BSB:
Early the next morning, Laban got up and kissed his grandchildren and daughters and blessed them. Then he left to return home.
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JPS
JPS Tanakh 1917 (1917). Public domain. Text from eBible.org.
BSB
The Holy Bible, Berean Standard Bible, BSB. Dedicated to the public domain. BereanBible.com
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