Skip to content
Today
Ask
Read
Journey
More
Genesis 44 (JPS) · Opened
Gen
Genesis
44
JPS
BSB
A
a
In this chapter
4 parts
Joseph
, person
Judah
, person
Benjamin
, person
Canaan
, place
Pharaoh
, person
JPS Tanakh 1917
Berean Standard Bible
Benjamin and the Silver Cup
1
JPS
And he commanded the steward of his house, saying: 'Fill the men's sacks with food, as much as they can carry, and put every man's money in his sack's mouth.
BSB
BSB:
Then Joseph instructed his steward: “Fill the men’s sacks with as much food as they can carry, and put each one’s silver in the mouth of his sack.
2
JPS
And put my goblet, the silver goblet, in the sack's mouth of the youngest, and his corn money.' And he did according to the word that Joseph had spoken.
BSB
BSB:
Put my cup, the silver one, in the mouth of the youngest one’s sack, along with the silver for his grain.” So the steward did as Joseph had instructed.
3
JPS
As soon as the morning was light, the men were sent away, they and their asses.
BSB
BSB:
At daybreak, the men were sent on their way with their donkeys.
4
JPS
And when they were gone out of the city, and were not yet far off, Joseph said unto his steward: 'Up, follow after the men; and when thou dost overtake them, say unto them: Wherefore have ye rewarded evil for good?
BSB
BSB:
They had not gone far from the city when Joseph told his steward, “Pursue the men at once, and when you overtake them, ask, ‘Why have you repaid good with evil?
5
JPS
Is not this it in which my lord drinketh, and whereby he indeed divineth? ye have done evil in so doing.'
BSB
BSB:
Is this not the cup my master drinks from and uses for divination? What you have done is wicked!’”
6
JPS
And he overtook them, and he spoke unto them these words.
BSB
BSB:
When the steward overtook them, he relayed these words to them.
7
JPS
And they said unto him: 'Wherefore speaketh my lord such words as these? Far be it from thy servants that they should do such a thing.
BSB
BSB:
“Why does my lord say these things?” they asked. “Your servants could not possibly do such a thing.
8
JPS
Behold, the money, which we found in our sacks' mouths, we brought back unto thee out of the land of Canaan; how then should we steal out of thy lord's house silver or gold?
BSB
BSB:
We even brought back to you from the land of Canaan the silver we found in the mouths of our sacks. Why would we steal silver or gold from your master’s house?
9
JPS
With whomsoever of thy servants it be found, let him die, and we also will be my lord's bondmen.'
BSB
BSB:
If any of your servants is found to have it, he must die, and the rest will become slaves of my lord.”
10
JPS
And he said: 'Now also let it be according unto your words: he with whom it is found shall be my bondman; and ye shall be blameless.'
BSB
BSB:
“As you say,” replied the steward. “But only the one who is found with the cup will be my slave, and the rest of you shall be free of blame.”
11
JPS
Then they hastened, and took down every man his sack to the ground, and opened every man his sack.
BSB
BSB:
So each one quickly lowered his sack to the ground and opened it.
12
JPS
And he searched, beginning at the eldest, and leaving off at the youngest; and the goblet was found in Benjamin's sack.
BSB
BSB:
The steward searched, beginning with the oldest and ending with the youngest—and the cup was found in Benjamin’s sack.
13
JPS
And they rent their clothes, and laded every man his ass, and returned to the city.
BSB
BSB:
Then they all tore their clothes, loaded their donkeys, and returned to the city.
14
JPS
And Judah and his brethren came to Joseph's house, and he was yet there; and they fell before him on the ground.
BSB
BSB:
When Judah and his brothers arrived at Joseph’s house, he was still there, and they fell to the ground before him.
15
JPS
And Joseph said unto them: 'What deed is this that ye have done? know ye not that such a man as I will indeed divine?'
BSB
BSB:
“What is this deed you have done?” Joseph declared. “Do you not know that a man like me can surely divine the truth?”
16
JPS
And Judah said: 'What shall we say unto my lord? what shall we speak? or how shall we clear ourselves? God hath found out the iniquity of thy servants; behold, we are my lord's bondmen, both we, and he also in whose hand the cup is found.'
BSB
BSB:
“What can we say to my lord?” Judah replied. “How can we plead? How can we justify ourselves? God has exposed the iniquity of your servants. We are now my lord’s slaves—both we and the one who was found with the cup.”
17
JPS
And he said: 'Far be it from me that I should do so; the man in whose hand the goblet is found, he shall be my bondman; but as for you, get you up in peace unto your father.'
BSB
BSB:
But Joseph replied, “Far be it from me to do this. The man who was found with the cup will be my slave. The rest of you may return to your father in peace.”
Judah Pleads for Benjamin
18
JPS
Then Judah came near unto him, and said: 'Oh my lord, let thy servant, I pray thee, speak a word in my lord's ears, and let not thine anger burn against thy servant; for thou art even as Pharaoh.
BSB
BSB:
Then Judah approached Joseph and said, “Sir, please let your servant speak personally to my lord. Do not be angry with your servant, for you are equal to Pharaoh himself.
19
JPS
My lord asked his servants, saying: Have ye a father, or a brother?
BSB
BSB:
My lord asked his servants, ‘Do you have a father or a brother?’
20
JPS
And we said unto my lord: We have a father, an old man, and a child of his old age, a little one; and his brother is dead, and he alone is left of his mother, and his father loveth him.
BSB
BSB:
And we answered, ‘We have an elderly father and a younger brother, the child of his old age. The boy’s brother is dead. He is the only one of his mother’s sons left, and his father loves him.’
21
JPS
And thou saidst unto thy servants: Bring him down unto me, that I may set mine eyes upon him.
BSB
BSB:
Then you told your servants, ‘Bring him down to me so that I can see him for myself.’
22
JPS
And we said unto my lord: The lad cannot leave his father; for if he should leave his father, his father would die.
BSB
BSB:
So we said to my lord, ‘The boy cannot leave his father. If he were to leave, his father would die.’
23
JPS
And thou saidst unto thy servants: Except your youngest brother come down with you, ye shall see my face no more.
BSB
BSB:
But you said to your servants, ‘Unless your younger brother comes down with you, you will not see my face again.’
24
JPS
And it came to pass when we came up unto thy servant my father, we told him the words of my lord.
BSB
BSB:
Now when we returned to your servant my father, we relayed your words to him.
25
JPS
And our father said: Go again, buy us a little food.
BSB
BSB:
Then our father said, ‘Go back and buy us some food.’
26
JPS
And we said: We cannot go down; if our youngest brother be with us, then will we go down; for we may not see the man's face, except our youngest brother be with us.
BSB
BSB:
But we answered, ‘We cannot go down there unless our younger brother goes with us. So if our younger brother is not with us, we cannot see the man.’
27
JPS
And thy servant my father said unto us: Ye know that my wife bore me two sons;
BSB
BSB:
And your servant my father said to us, ‘You know that my wife bore me two sons.
28
JPS
and the one went out from me, and I said: Surely he is torn in pieces; and I have not seen him since;
BSB
BSB:
When one of them was gone, I said: “Surely he has been torn to pieces.” And I have not seen him since.
29
JPS
and if ye take this one also from me, and harm befall him, ye will bring down my gray hairs with sorrow to the grave.
BSB
BSB:
Now if you also take this one from me and harm comes to him, you will bring my gray hair down to Sheol in sorrow.’
30
JPS
Now therefore when I come to thy servant my father, and the lad is not with us; seeing that his soul is bound up with the lad's soul;
BSB
BSB:
So if the boy is not with us when I return to your servant, and if my father, whose life is wrapped up in the boy’s life,
31
JPS
it will come to pass, when he seeth that the lad is not with us, that he will die; and thy servants will bring down the gray hairs of thy servant our father with sorrow to the grave.
BSB
BSB:
sees that the boy is not with us, he will die. Then your servants will have brought the gray hair of your servant our father down to Sheol in sorrow.
32
JPS
For thy servant became surety for the lad unto my father, saying: If I bring him not unto thee, then shall I bear the blame to my father for ever.
BSB
BSB:
Indeed, your servant guaranteed the boy’s safety to my father, saying, ‘If I do not return him to you, I will bear the guilt before you, my father, all my life.’
33
JPS
Now therefore, let thy servant, I pray thee, abide instead of the lad a bondman to my lord; and let the lad go up with his brethren.
BSB
BSB:
Now please let your servant stay here as my lord’s slave in place of the boy. Let him return with his brothers.
34
JPS
For how shall I go up to my father, if the lad be not with me? lest I look upon the evil that shall come on my father.'
BSB
BSB:
For how can I go back to my father without the boy? I could not bear to see the misery that would overwhelm him.”
Chapter complete
You’ve read Genesis 44
Chapter 44 of 50 in Genesis
Up next
Genesis 45
Read Genesis 45
Listen
Back to Genesis 43
Go deeper
Commentary
What the commentators say on Genesis 44
Ask Opened AI
Ask anything about Genesis 44
JPS
JPS Tanakh 1917 (1917). Public domain. Text from eBible.org.
BSB
The Holy Bible, Berean Standard Bible, BSB. Dedicated to the public domain. BereanBible.com
Genesis 43
Genesis 44
Genesis 45