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Exod
Exodus
21
CMNCBT
BSB
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Exodus 21
21
Exodus
The covenant at Sinai
Chinese, Mandarin
Chinese, Mandarin
Berean Standard Bible
1
CMNCBT
「你要向百姓頒佈下列法令。
BSB
BSB:
“These are the ordinances that you are to set before them:
2
CMNCBT
你若買一個希伯來人當奴僕,他必須服侍你六年,到第七年便可以獲得自由,不用支付任何贖金。
BSB
BSB:
If you buy a Hebrew servant, he is to serve you for six years. But in the seventh year, he shall go free without paying anything.
3
CMNCBT
他來的時候若是單身,就可以單身離開。他來的時候若有妻子,就可以帶妻子一起離開。
BSB
BSB:
If he arrived alone, he is to leave alone; if he arrived with a wife, she is to leave with him.
4
CMNCBT
倘若主人給他娶了妻,妻子生了兒女,那麼期滿的時候,他只能單獨離開,他的妻兒要歸主人。
BSB
BSB:
If his master gives him a wife and she bears him sons or daughters, the woman and her children shall belong to her master, and only the man shall go free.
5
CMNCBT
倘若奴僕說,『我愛我的主人和我的妻子兒女,我不願意離去做自由人。』
BSB
BSB:
But if the servant declares, ‘I love my master and my wife and children; I do not want to go free,’
6
CMNCBT
主人就要帶他到審判官面前,讓他靠著門或門框,用錐子為他穿耳洞。這樣,他就要永遠服侍主人。
BSB
BSB:
then his master is to bring him before the judges. And he shall take him to the door or doorpost and pierce his ear with an awl. Then he shall serve his master for life.
7
CMNCBT
倘若有人把女兒賣為婢女,她不可像男僕那樣離開。
BSB
BSB:
And if a man sells his daughter as a servant, she is not to go free as the menservants do.
8
CMNCBT
倘若買她的主人本想把她留給自己,後來卻不喜歡她,就必須讓她贖身。主人無權把她轉賣給外族人,因為是主人對她不守信用。
BSB
BSB:
If she is displeasing in the eyes of her master who had designated her for himself, he must allow her to be redeemed. He has no right to sell her to foreigners, since he has broken faith with her.
9
CMNCBT
倘若是買來給自己的兒子,就要把她當作自己的女兒一般看待。
BSB
BSB:
And if he chooses her for his son, he must deal with her as with a daughter.
10
CMNCBT
倘若有人娶了婢女為妻,後來又另娶,他還是要照常供給她飯食和衣服,並履行同房的義務。
BSB
BSB:
If he takes another wife, he must not reduce the food, clothing, or marital rights of his first wife.
11
CMNCBT
倘若主人不履行以上的三個條件,婢女就可以隨時離開,不用繳付任何贖金。
BSB
BSB:
If, however, he does not provide her with these three things, she is free to go without monetary payment.
12
CMNCBT
「打人致死的,必須被處死。
BSB
BSB:
Whoever strikes and kills a man must surely be put to death.
13
CMNCBT
倘若不是故意殺人,而是上帝許可那人死在他手裡,他就可以逃往我指定的地方。
BSB
BSB:
If, however, he did not lie in wait, but God allowed it to happen, then I will appoint for you a place where he may flee.
14
CMNCBT
倘若是蓄意殺人,就算他逃到我的祭壇那裡,也要把他拉出來處死。
BSB
BSB:
But if a man schemes and acts willfully against his neighbor to kill him, you must take him away from My altar to be put to death.
15
CMNCBT
毆打父母的,必須被處死。
BSB
BSB:
Whoever strikes his father or mother must surely be put to death.
16
CMNCBT
綁架他人販賣或自用的,必須被處死。
BSB
BSB:
Whoever kidnaps another man must be put to death, whether he sells him or the man is found in his possession.
17
CMNCBT
咒罵父母的,必須被處死。
BSB
BSB:
Anyone who curses his father or mother must surely be put to death.
18
CMNCBT
倘若吵架時一方用拳頭或石塊致另一方受傷、躺臥在床,但不至於死,
BSB
BSB:
If men are quarreling and one strikes the other with a stone or a fist, and he does not die but is confined to bed,
19
CMNCBT
日後能起床扶著拐杖到戶外走,傷人者便不算有罪,但要賠償受傷者停工期間的損失,並要負責治好他。
BSB
BSB:
then the one who struck him shall go unpunished, as long as the other can get up and walk around outside with his staff. Nevertheless, he must compensate the man for his lost work and see that he is completely healed.
20
CMNCBT
「倘若有人用棍子打他的僕婢,導致僕婢當場死亡,他必須受懲罰。
BSB
BSB:
If a man strikes his manservant or maidservant with a rod, and the servant dies by his hand, he shall surely be punished.
21
CMNCBT
倘若傷者過了一兩天才死去,主人就可免刑,因為死者是他的財產。
BSB
BSB:
However, if the servant gets up after a day or two, the owner shall not be punished, since the servant is his property.
22
CMNCBT
倘若有人彼此鬥毆,傷了孕婦,導致早產,但未造成其他傷害,傷人者要按她丈夫所要求的金額,經審判官判定以後,如數賠償。
BSB
BSB:
If men who are fighting strike a pregnant woman and her child is born prematurely, but there is no further injury, he shall surely be fined as the woman’s husband demands and as the court allows.
23
CMNCBT
倘若還有其他傷害,傷人者就要以命償命,
BSB
BSB:
But if a serious injury results, then you must require a life for a life—
24
CMNCBT
以眼還眼,以牙還牙,以手還手,以腳還腳,
BSB
BSB:
eye for eye, tooth for tooth, hand for hand, foot for foot,
25
CMNCBT
以燒傷還燒傷,以創傷還創傷,以毆打還毆打。
BSB
BSB:
burn for burn, wound for wound, and stripe for stripe.
26
CMNCBT
「主人若打壞僕婢的一隻眼睛,就要因此讓僕婢自由離去。
BSB
BSB:
If a man strikes and blinds the eye of his manservant or maidservant, he must let the servant go free as compensation for the eye.
27
CMNCBT
同樣,倘若他打掉了僕婢的一顆牙齒,也要因此而釋放僕婢。
BSB
BSB:
And if he knocks out the tooth of his manservant or maidservant, he must let the servant go free as compensation for the tooth.
28
CMNCBT
「倘若有牛牴死了人,要用石頭打死那頭牛,並且不可吃牠的肉,牛的主人可算無罪。
BSB
BSB:
If an ox gores a man or woman to death, the ox must surely be stoned, and its meat must not be eaten. But the owner of the ox shall not be held responsible.
29
CMNCBT
但倘若牛常常用角牴人,並且已經有人向牛的主人投訴,他卻不拴好牛,以致牛牴死了人,就要用石塊打死牛,並處死主人。
BSB
BSB:
But if the ox has a habit of goring, and its owner has been warned yet does not restrain it, and it kills a man or woman, then the ox must be stoned and its owner must also be put to death.
30
CMNCBT
若判他以錢贖命,不論金額多少,他都得照付。
BSB
BSB:
If payment is demanded of him instead, he may redeem his life by paying the full amount demanded of him.
31
CMNCBT
牛若牴死了別人的兒女,也要照以上的條例辦理。
BSB
BSB:
If the ox gores a son or a daughter, it shall be done to him according to the same rule.
32
CMNCBT
牛若牴死了別人的僕婢,牛的主人要賠七兩銀子給那僕婢的主人,並要用石頭打死牛。
BSB
BSB:
If the ox gores a manservant or maidservant, the owner must pay thirty shekels of silver to the master of that servant, and the ox must be stoned.
33
CMNCBT
倘若有人打開井蓋或挖了井後不把井口蓋好,以致有牛或驢掉進井裡,
BSB
BSB:
If a man opens or digs a pit and fails to cover it, and an ox or a donkey falls into it,
34
CMNCBT
井的主人就要賠償牲畜的主人,死牲畜則歸井的主人。
BSB
BSB:
the owner of the pit shall make restitution; he must pay its owner, and the dead animal will be his.
35
CMNCBT
倘若某人的牛牴死了別人的牛,兩家的主人就要賣掉活牛,平分所得,同時也要平分那頭死掉的牛。
BSB
BSB:
If a man’s ox injures his neighbor’s ox and it dies, they must sell the live one and divide the proceeds; they also must divide the dead animal.
36
CMNCBT
倘若素知牛好牴,主人卻沒有拴好牠,他就要以牛還牛,死牛則歸他。
BSB
BSB:
But if it was known that the ox had a habit of goring, yet its owner failed to restrain it, he shall pay full compensation, ox for ox, and the dead animal will be his.
Chapter complete
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Chapter 21 of 40 in Exodus
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Exodus 22
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Commentary
What the commentators say on Exodus 21
A question this chapter raises
Doesn’t “an eye for an eye” teach revenge?
CMNCBT
Chinese, Mandarin. Copyright © 1979,2005,2007,2012,2023 Biblica, Inc.. Licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0 (creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0). Text from eBible.org; verses renumbered to the KJV scheme where they differ, otherwise unchanged.
BSB
The Holy Bible, Berean Standard Bible, BSB. Dedicated to the public domain. BereanBible.com
Exodus 20
Exodus 21
Exodus 22