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The Teaching of the Twelve Apostles. The Lord's Teaching Through the Twelve Apostles to the Nations · Chapter IX

The Thanksgiving (Eucharist)

Page 348 of 403

1. Now concerning the Thanksgiving (Eucharist), thus give thanks. 2. First, concerning the cup:2455 We thank thee, our Father, for the holy vine of David Thy servant,2456 which Thou madest known to us through Jesus Thy Servant; to Thee be the glory for ever. 3. And concerning the broken bread:2457 We thank Thee, our Father, for the life and knowledge which Thou madest known to us through Jesus Thy Servant; to Thee be the glory for ever. 4. Even as this broken bread was scattered over the hills,2458 and was gathered together and became one, so let Thy Church be gathered together from the ends of the earth into Thy kingdom;2459 for Thine is the glory and the power through Jesus Christ for ever. 5. But let no one eat or drink of your Thanksgiving (Eucharist), but they who have been baptized into the name of the Lord; for concerning this also the Lord hath said, Give not that which is holy to the dogs.2460

Notes

  1. 2454

    The eucharistic prayers of this and the following chapter are only partially reproduced in Apostolic Constitutions, vii. 25, 26; that of verse 2 has no parallel.

  2. 2455

    This is a variation from the order of the New Testament and of all liturgies: probably this led to its omission in Apostolic Constitutions. The word "for" may be substituted for "concerning" here and in verse 3. [Possibly a response for recipients.]

  3. 2456

    Peculiar to this passage, but derived from a common scriptural figure and from the paschal formula. Comp. especially ; ; .

  4. 2457

    The word kla'sma is found in the accounts of the feeding of the multitude (, , and parallels); it was naturally applied to the broken bread of the Eucharist.

  5. 2458

    This reference to "hills," or "mountains," is used as an argument against the Egyptian origin of the Teaching.

  6. 2459

    This part of the verse is found in Apostolic Constitutions. Schaff properly calls attention to the distinction here made between "Thy Church" and "Thy kingdom."

  7. 2460

    .

Ante-Nicene Fathers, Volume 7, ed. Alexander Roberts, James Donaldson and A. Cleveland Coxe (1885–96). Public domain. Text from the Christian Classics Ethereal Library.