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Doleful – Downlying
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Doleful
DOLEFUL, adjective [dole and full.]
1. Sorrowful; expressing grief; as a doleful whine; a doleful cry.
2. Melancholy; sad; afflicted; as a doleful sire.
3. Dismal; impressing sorrow; gloomy; as doleful shades.
Dolefully
DOLEFULLY, adverb In a doleful manner; sorrowfully; dismally; sadly.
Dolefulness
DOLEFULNESS, noun Sorrow; melancholy; querulousness; gloominess; dismalness.
Dolent
DOLENT, adjective [Latin] Sorrowful. [Not in use.]
Dolesome
DOLESOME, adjective Gloomy; dismal; sorrowful; doleful.
The dolesome passage to th infernal sky.
Dolesomeness
DOLESOMENESS, noun Gloom; dismalness.
Doll
DOLL, noun [Gr., an idol; to see.] A puppet or baby for a child; a small image in the human form, for the amusement of little girls.
Dollar
DOLLAR, noun [G.] A silver coin of Spain and of the United States, of the value of one hundred cents, or four shillings and sixpence sterling. The dollar seems to have been originally a German coin, and in different parts of Germany, the name is given to coins of different values.
Dolomite
DOLOMITE, noun A variety of magnesian carbonate of lime, so called from the French geologist Dolomieu. Its structure is granular.
Dolor
DOLOR, noun [Latin] Pain; grief; lamentation.
Doloriferous
DOLORIFEROUS, adjective [Latin , pain; to produce.] Producing pain.
Dolorific
DOLORIFIC, adjective [Latin]
1. That causes pain or grief.
2. Expressing pain or grief.
Dolorous
DOLOROUS, adjective [Latin , grief.]
1. Sorrowful; doleful; dismal; impressing sorrow or grief; as a dolorous object; a dolorous region.
2. Painful; giving pain.
Their dispatch is quick, and less dolorous than the paw of the bear.
3. Expressing pain or grief; as dolorous sighs.
Dolorously
DOLOROUSLY, adverb Sorrowfully; in a manner to express pain.
Dolphin
DOLPHIN, noun [Gr.]
1. A genus of cetaceous fish, with teeth in both jaws, and a pipe in the head, comprehending the dolphin the porpoise, the grampus and the beluga. But the fish to which seamen give this name, is the Coryphaena hippuris of Linne. It has a flat roundish snout and a tapering body, with a fin running along the back from the head to the tail, consisting of a coriaceous membrane with soft spines.
2. In ancient Greece, a machine suspended over the sea, to be dropped on any vessel passing under it.
Dolphinet
DOLPHINET, noun A female dolphin.
Dolt
DOLT, noun [G.] A heavy, stupid fellow; a blockhead; to behave foolishly.
Doltish
DOLTISH, adjective Dull in intellect; stupid; blockish; as a doltish clown.
Doltishness
DOLTISHNESS, noun Stupidity.
Dom
DOM, used as a termination, denotes jurisdiction, or property and jurisdiction; primarily, doom, judgment; as in kingdom, earldom. Hence it is used to denote state, condition or quality, as in wisdom, freedom.
Domain
DOMAIN, noun [Latin]
1. Dominion; empire; territory governed, or under the government of a sovereign; as the vast domains of the Russian emperor; the domains of the British king.
2. Possession; estate; as a portion of the kings domains.
3. The land about the mansion house of a lord, and in his immediate occupancy. In this sense, the word coincides with demain, demesne.
Domal
DOMAL, adjective [Latin] Pertaining to house in astrology.
Dome
DOME, noun [Gr., a house, a plain roof. Latin ]
1. A building; a house; a fabric; used in poetry.
2. A cathedral.
3. In architecture, a spherical roof, raised over the middle of a building; a cupola.
4. In chemistry, the upper part of a furnace, resembling a hollow hemisphere or small dome This form serves to reflect or reverberate a part of the flame; hence these furnaces are called reverberating furnaces.
Domesday
DOMESDAY. [See Doomsday.]
Domesday-Book
DOOMSDAY-BOOK, DOMESDAY-BOOK noun A book compiled by order of William the Conqueror, containing a survey of all the lands in England. It consists of two volumes; a large folio, and a quarto. The folio contains 382 double pages of vellum, written in a small but plain character. The quarto contains 450 double pages of vellum, written in a large fair character.
Domesman
DOMESMAN, noun [See Doom.] A judge; an umpire.
Domestic
DOMESTIC, adjective [Latin , a house.]
1. Belonging to the house, or home; pertaining to ones place of residence, and to the family; as domestic concerns; domestic life; domestic duties; domestic affairs; domestic contentions; domestic happiness; domestic worship.
2. Remaining much at home; living in retirement; as a domestic man or woman.
3. Living near the habitations of man; tame; not wild; as domestic animals.
4. Pertaining to a nation considered as a family, or to ones own country; intestine; not foreign; as domestic troubles; domestic dissensions.
5. Made in ones own house, nation or country; as domestic manufactures.
DOMESTIC, noun One who lives in the family of another, as a chaplain or secretary. Also, a servant or hired laborer, residing with a family.
Domestically
DOMESTICALLY, adverb In relation to domestic affairs.
Domesticate
DOMESTICATE, verb transitive
1. To make domestic; to retire from the public; to accustom to remain much at home; as, to domesticate ones self.
2. To make familiar, as if at home.
3. To accustom to live near the habitations of man; to tame; as, to domesticate wild animals.
Domestication
DOMESTICATION, noun
1. The act of withdrawing from the public notice and living much at home.
2. The act of taming or reclaiming wild animals.
Domicil
DOMICIL, noun [Latin , a mansion.] An abode or mansion; a place of permanent residence, either of an individual or family; a residence, animo manendi.
Domiciled
DOMICILED, DOMICILIATED, participle passive Having gained a permanent residence or inhabitancy.
Domiciliate
DOMICIL, DOMICILIATE verb transitive To establish a fixed residence, or a residence that constitutes habitancy.
Domiciliated
DOMICILED, DOMICILIATED participle passive Having gained a permanent residence or inhabitancy.
Domiciliating
DOMICILING, DOMICILIATING participle present tense Gaining or taking a permanent residence.
Domiciliation
DOMICILIATION, noun Permanent residence; inhabitancy.
Domiciling
DOMICILING, DOMICILIATING, participle present tense Gaining or taking a permanent residence.
Domify
DOMIFY, verb transitive [Latin , a house; to make.]
1. In astrology, to divide the heavens into twelve houses, in order to erect a theme or horoscope, by means of six great circles, called circles of position.
2. To tame. [Not in use and improper.]
Dominant
DOMINANT, adjective [Latin , to rule; lord, master; a house; to overcome, to subdue.]
1. Ruling; prevailing; governing; predominant; as the dominant party, or faction.
2. In music, the dominant or sensible chord is that which is practiced on the dominant of the tone, and which introduces a perfect cadence. Every perfect major chord becomes a dominant chord, as soon as the seventh minor is added to it.
DOMINANT, noun In music, of the three notes essential to the tone, the dominant is that which is a fifth from the tonic.
Dominate
DOMINATE, verb transitive [Latin See Dominant.] To rule; to govern; to prevail; to predominate over.
We every where meet the Slavonian nations either dominant or dominated.
DOMINATE, verb intransitive To predominate. [Little used.]
Dominated
DOMINATED, participle passive Ruled; governed.
Dominating
DOMINATING, participle present tense Ruling; prevailing; predominating.
Domination
DOMINATION, noun [Latin]
1. The exercise of power in ruling; dominion; government.
2. Arbitrary authority; tyranny.
3. One highly exalted in power; or the fourth order of angelic beings.
Thrones, dominations, princedoms, virtues, powers.
Dominative
DOMINATIVE, adjective Governing; also, imperious.
Dominator
DOMINATOR, noun
1. A ruler or ruling power; the presiding or predominant power.
Jupiter and Mars are dominators for this northwest part of the world.
2. An absolute governor.
Domineer
DOMINEER, verb intransitive [Latin See Dominant.]
1. To rule over with insolence or arbitrary sway.
To domineer over subjects or servants is evidence of a low mind.
2. To bluster; to hector; to swell with conscious superiority, or haughtiness.
Go to the feast, revel and domineer
Domineering
DOMINEERING, participle present tense
1. Ruling over with insolence; blustering; manifesting haughty superiority.
2. adjective Overbearing.
Dominical
DOMINICAL, adjective [Low Latin , lord.]
1. That notes the Lords day or Sabbath. The dominical letter is the letter which, in almanacks, denotes the sabbath, or dies domini, the Lords day. The first seven letters of the alphabet are used for this purpose.
2. Noting the prayer of our Lord.
DOMINICAL, noun [infra.] The Lords day.
Dominican
DOMINICAN, adjective or noun The Dominicans, or dominican Friars, are an order of religious or monks, called also Jacobins, or Predicants, preaching friars; an order founded about the year 1215.
Dominion
DOMINION, noun [Latin See Dominant.]
1. Sovereign or supreme authority; the power of governing and controlling.
The dominion of the Most High is an everlasting dominion .
2. Power to direct, control, use and dispose of at pleasure; right of possession and use without being accountable; as the private dominion of individuals.
3. Territory under a government; region; country; district governed, or within the limits of the authority of a prince or state; as the British dominions.
4. Government; right of governing. Jamaica is under the dominion of Great Britain.
5. Predominance; ascendant.
6. An order of angels.
Whether they be thrones, or dominions, or principalities, or powers. .
7. Persons governed.
Judah was his sanctuary; Israel his dominion .
Domino
DOMINO, noun A kind of hood; a long dress; a masquerade dress.
Domite
DOMITE, noun A mineral named from Dome in Auvergne, in France, of a white or grayish white color, having the aspect and gritty feel of a sandy chalk.
Don
DON. A title in Spain, formerly given to noblemen and gentlemen only, but now common to all classes. It is commonly supposed to be contracted from dominus, dom, and the Portuguese dono, the master or owner of any thing, gives some countenance to the opinion. It coincides nearly with Heb.: judge, ruler or lord. It was formerly used in England, and writter by Chaucer Dan. [See Spelman.]
DONa, or duena, the feminine of don is the title of a lady, in Spain and Portugal.
DON, verb transitive [To do on; opposed to doff.] To put on; to invest with.
Donacite
DONACITE, noun A petrified shell of the genus Donax.
Donary
DONARY, noun [Latin , to give.] A thing given to a sacred use. [Little used.]
Donation
DONATION, noun [Latin , to give.]
1. The act of giving or bestowing; a grant.
That right we hold by his donation
2. In law, the act or contract by which a thing or the use of it is transferred to a person, or corporation, as a free gift. To be valid, a donation supposes capacity both in the donor to give and donee to take, and requires consent, acceptance and delivery.
3. That which is given or bestowed; that which is transferred to another gratuitously, or without a valuable consideration; a gift; a grant. donation is usually applied to things of more value than present.
Mr. Boudinot made a donation of ten thousand dollars to the American Bible Society.
Donatism
DONATISM, noun The doctrines of the Donatists.
Donatist
DONATIST, noun One of the sect founded by Donatus. They held that theirs was the only pure church, and that baptism and ordination, unless by their church, were invalid.
Donatistic
DONATISTIC, adjective Pertaining to Donatism.
Donative
DONATIVE, noun [Latin , to give.]
1. A gift; a largess; a gratuity; a present; a dole.
The Romans were entertained with shows and donatives.
2. In the canon law, a benefice given and collated to a person, by the founder or patron, without either presentation, institution or induction by the ordinary.
DONATIVE, adjective Vested or vesting by donation; as a donative advowson.
Done
DONE, participle passive Dun. [See Do.]
1. Performed; executed; finished.
2. A word by which agreement to a proposal is expressed; as in laying a wager, an offer being made, the person accepting or agreeing says, done; that is, it is agreed, I agree, I accept.
Donee
DONEE, noun [Latin , to give.]
1. The person to whom a gift or donation is made.
2. The person to whom lands or tenements are given or granted; as a donee in fee-simple or fee-tail.
Donjon
DONJON or DONGEON. [See Dungeon.]
Donnat
DONNAT, noun [do and naught.] An idle fellow. [Not in use.]
Donor
DONOR, noun [Latin , to give.]
1. One who gives or bestows; one who confers any thing gratuitously; a benefactor.
2. One who grants an estate; as, a conditional fee may revert to the donor if the donee has no heirs of his body.
Donship
DONSHIP, noun [See Don.] The quality or rank of a gentleman or knight.
Donzel
DONZEL, noun A young attendant; a page.
Doodle
DOODLE, noun A trifler; a simple fellow.
Doole
DOOLE, [See Dole.]
Doom
DOOM, verb transitive [Latin , to esteem, and perhaps with the root of condemn. See Deem.]
1. To judge. [Unusual.]
Thou didst not doom so strictly.
2. To condemn to any punishment; to consign by a decree or sentence; as, the criminal is doomed to chains.
3. To pronounce sentence or judgment on.
Absolves the just, and dooms the guilty souls.
4. To command authoritatively.
Have I a tongue to doom my brothers death.
5. To destine; to fix irrevocably the fate or direction of; as, we are doomed to suffer for our sins and errors.
6. To condemn, or to punish by a penalty.
DOOM, noun
1. Judgment; judicial sentence.
To Satan, first in sin, his doom applied.
Hence, the final doom is the last judgment.
2. Condemnation; sentence; decree; determination affecting the fate or future state of another; usually a determination to inflict evil, sometimes otherwise.
Revoke that doom of mercy.
3. That state to which one is doomed, or destined. To suffer misery is the doom of sinners. To toil for subsistence is the doom of most men.
4. Ruin; destruction.
From the same foes, at last, both felt their doom
5. Discrimination. [Not used.]
Doomage
DOOMAGE, noun A penalty or fine for neglect.
Doomed
DOOMED, participle passive Adjudged; sentenced; condemned; destined; fated.
Doomful
DOOMFUL, adjective Full of destruction.
Dooming
DOOMING, participle present tense Judging; sentencing; condemning; destining.
Doomsday
DOOMSDAY, noun [doom and day.]
1. The day of the final judgment; the great day when all men are to be judged and consigned to endless happiness or misery.
2. The day of sentence or condemnation.
Doomsday-Book
DOOMSDAY-BOOK, DOMESDAY-BOOK, noun A book compiled by order of William the Conqueror, containing a survey of all the lands in England. It consists of two volumes; a large folio, and a quarto. The folio contains 382 double pages of vellum, written in a small but plain character. The quarto contains 450 double pages of vellum, written in a large fair character.
Door
DOOR, noun [G., Gr.]
1. An opening or passage into a house, or other building, or into any room, apartment or closet, by which persons enter. Such a passage is seldom or never called a gate.
2. The frame of boards, or any piece of board or plank that shuts the opening of a house or closes the entrance into an apartment or any inclosure, and usually turning on hinges.
3. In familiar language, a house; often in the plural, doors. My house is the first door from the corner. We have also the phrases, within doors, in the house; without doors, out of the house, abroad.
4. Entrance; as the door of life.
5. Avenue; passage; means of approach or access. An unforgiving temper shuts the door against reconciliation, or the door of reconciliation.
I am the door; by me if any man enter in, he shall be saved. .
A door was opened to me of the Lord. .
To lie at the door in a figurative sense, is to be imputable or chargeable to one. If the thing is wrong, the fault lies at my door
Next door to, near to; bordering on.
A riot unpunished is but next door to a tumult.
Out of door or doors, quite gone; no more to be found. [Not now used.]
In doors, within the house; at home.
Door-Case
DOOR-CASE, noun The frame which incloses a door.
Door-Keeper
DOOR-KEEPER, noun A porter; one who guards the entrance of a house or apartment.
Door-Nail
DOOR-NAIL, noun The nail on which the knocker formerly struck.
Door-Post
DOOR-POST, noun The post of a door.
Door-Stead
DOOR-STEAD, noun Entrance or place of a door.
Dooring
DOORING, noun A door-case. [Not used.]
Doquet
DOQUET, noun Doket. A warrant; a paper granting license. [See Docket.]
Dor
DOR, DORR, noun The name of the black-beetle, or the hedgechafer, a species of Scarabaeus. We usually say, the dor-beetle.
Dorado
DORADO, noun
1. A southern constellation, containing six stars, called also xiphias; not visible in our latitude.
2. A large fish resembling the dolphin.
Doree
DOREE, noun A fish of the genus Zeus. It is called also faber, and gallus marinus. The body is oval and greatly compressed on the sides; the head is large and the snout long.
Dorian
DORIAN, adjective Pertaining to Doris in Greece. [See Doric.]
Doric
DORIC, adjective [from Doris in Greece.] in general, pertaining to Doris, or the Dorians, in Greece, who dwelt near Parnassus.
In architecture, noting the second order of columns, between the Tuscan and Ionic. The doric order is distinguished for simplicity and strength. It is used in the gates of cities and citadels, on the outside of churches, etc.
The doric dialect of the Greek language was the dialect of the Dorians, and little different from that of Lacedemon.
The doric mode, in music, was the first of the authentic modes of the ancients. Its character is to be severe, tempered with gravity and joy.
Doricism
DORICISM, DORISM, noun A phrase of the Doric dialect.
Dorism
DORICISM, DORISM noun A phrase of the Doric dialect.
Dormancy
DORMANCY, noun [infra.] Quiescence.
Dormant
DORMANT, adjective [Latin , to sleep.]
1. Sleeping; hence, at rest; not in action; as dormant passions.
2. Being in a sleeping posture; as the lion dormant in heraldry.
3. Neglected; not used; as a dormant title; dormant privileges.
4. Concealed; not divulged; private. [Unusual.]
5. Leaning; inclining; not perpendicular; as a dormant window, supposed to be so called form a beam of that name. This is now written dormer or dormar.
DORMANT, noun A beam; a sleeper.
Dormar
DORMAR, noun A beam; a sleeper.
Dormar-Window
DORMAR, DORMAR-WINDOW noun A window in the roof of a house, or above the entablature, being raised upon the rafters.
Dormitive
DORMITIVE, noun [Latin , to sleep.] A medicine to promote sleep; an opiate.
Dormitory
DORMITORY, noun [Latin , to sleep.]
1. A place, building or room to sleep in.
2. A gallery in convents divided into several cells, where the religious sleep.
3. A burial place.
Dormouse
DORMOUSE, noun plural Dormice. [Latin , to sleep and mouse.] An animal of the mouse kind, which makes a bed of moss or dry leaves, in a hollow tree or under shrubs, lays in a store of nuts or other food, and on the approach of cold weather, rolls itself in a ball and sleeps the greatest part of the winter.
Dorn
DORN, noun [G., thorn.] A fish.
Doron
DORON, noun [Gr., a gift.]
1. A gift; a present. [Not in use.]
2. A measure of three inches.
Dorp
DORP, noun [G.] A small village.
Dorr
DORR. [See Dor.]
DORR, verb transitive To deafen with noise. [Not in use.]
Dorrer
DORRER, noun A drone. [Not in use.]
Dorsal
DORSAL, adjective [Latin , the back.] Pertaining to the back; as the dorsal fin of a fish; dorsal awn, in botany.
Dorse
DORSE, noun A canopy.
Dorsel
DORSEL, noun [See Dosser.]
Dorsiferous
DORSIFEROUS, DORSIPAROUS, adjective [Latin , the back; to bear.] In botany, bearing or producing seeds on the back of their leaves; an epithet given to ferns or plants of the capillary kind without stalks.
Dorsiparous
DORSIFEROUS, DORSIPAROUS adjective [Latin , the back; to bear.] In botany, bearing or producing seeds on the back of their leaves; an epithet given to ferns or plants of the capillary kind without stalks.
Dorsum
DORSUM, noun [Latin] The ridge of a hill.
Dorture
DORTURE, noun [contraction of dormiture.] A dormitory. [Not in use.]
Dose
DOSE, noun [Gr., that which is give; to give.]
1. The quantity of medicine give or prescribed to be taken at one time.
2. Any thing given to be swallowed; any thing nauseous, that one is obliged to take.
3. A quantity; a portion.
4. As much as a man can swallow.
DOSE, verb transitive
1. To proportion a medicine properly to the patient or disease; to form into suitable doses.
2. To give in doses; to give medicine or physic.
3. To give any thing nauseous.
Dosser
DOSSER, noun A pannier, or basket, to be carried on the shoulders of men.
Dossil
DOSSIL, noun In surgery, a pledget or portion of lint made into a cylindric form, or the shape of a date.
Dost
DOST, the second person of do, used int he solemn style; thou dost
Dot
DOT, noun [I know not the origin and affinities of this word. It would be naturally deduced from a verb signifying to set, or to prick, like punctum, point.] A small point or spot, made with a pen or other pointed instrument; a speck; used in marking a writing or other thing.
DOT, verb transitive
1. To mark with dots.
2. To mark or diversify with small detached objects; as a landscape dotted with cottages, or clumps of trees.
DOT, verb intransitive To make dots or spots.
Dotage
DOTAGE, noun [from dote.]
1. Feebleness or imbecility of understanding or mind, particularly in old age, childishness of old age; as a venerable man now in his dotage
2. A doting; excessive fondness.
3. Deliriousness. [See the verb, to dote.]
Dotal
DOTAL, adjective [Latin , dower.] Pertaining to dower, or a womans marriage portion; constituting dower or comprised in it; as a dotal town.
Dotard
DOTARD, noun [dote and ard, kind.]
1. A man whose intellect is impaired by age; one in his second childhood.
The sickly dotard wants a wife.
2. A doting fellow; one foolishly fond.
Dotardly
DOTARDLY, adjective Like a dotard; weak.
Dotation
DOTATION, noun [Latin , to endow.]
1. The act of endowing, or of bestowing a marriage portion on a woman.
2. Endowment; establishment of funds for support; as of a hospital or eleemosynary corporation.
Dote
DOTE, verb intransitive
1. To be delirious; to have the intellect impaired by age, so that the mind wanders or wavers; to be silly.
Time has made you dote and vainly tell of arms imagined in your lonely cell.
2. To be excessively in love; usually with on or upon; to dote on, is to love to excess or extravagance.
What dust we dote on, when tis man we love.
Aholah dotes on her lovers, the Assyrians. .
3. To decay.
Doter
DOTER, noun
1. One who dotes; a man whose understanding is enfeebled by age; a dotard.
2. One who is excessively fond, or weakly in love.
Doting
DOTING, participle present tense Regarding with excessive fondness.
Dotingly
DOTINGLY, adverb By excessive fondness.
Dottard
DOTTARD, noun A tree kept low by cutting.
Dotted
DOTTED, participle passive
1. Marked with dots or small spots; diversified with small detached objects.
2. In botany, sprinkled with hollow dots or points.
Dotterel
DOTTEREL, noun The name of different species of fowls, of the genus Charadrius and the grallic order; as the Alexandrine dotterel the ringed dotterel and the Morinellus; also, the turnstone or sea dotterel a species of the genus Tringa.
Dotting
DOTTING, participle present tense Marking with dots or spots; diversifying with small detached objects.
Douanier
DOUANIER, noun An officer of the customs.
Double
DOUBLE, adjective Dubl. [Latin , Gr. See Two.]
1. Two of a sort together; one corresponding to the other; being in pairs; as double chickens in the same egg; double leaves connected by one petiole.
2. Twice as much; containing the same quantity or length repeated.
Take double money in your hand. .
Let a double portion of thy spirit be on me. .
With to; as, the amount is double to what I expected.
3. Having one added to another; as a double chin.
4. Twofold; also, of two kinds.
Darkness and tempest make a double night.
5. Two in number; as double sight or sound. [See No. 1.]
6. Deceitful; acting two parts, one openly, the other in secret.
And with double heart do they speak. .
DOUBLE, adverb Dubl. Twice.
I was double their age.
DOUBLE, in composition, denotes, two ways, or twice the number or quantity.
Double-Banked
DOUBLE-BANKED, adjective In seamanship, having two opposite oars managed by rowers on the same bench, or having two men to the same oar.
Double-Biting
DOUBLE-BITING, adjective Biting or cutting on either side; as a double-biting ax.
Double-Buttoned
DOUBLE-BUTTONED, adjective Having two rows of buttons.
Double-Charge
DOUBLE-CHARGE, verb transitive To charge or intrust with a double portion.
Double-Dealer
DOUBLE-DEALER, noun One who acts two different parts, in the same business, or at the same time; a deceitful, trickish person; one who says one thing and thinks or intends another; one guilty of duplicity.
Double-Dealing
DOUBLE-DEALING, noun Artifice; duplicity; deceitful practice; the profession of one thing and the practice of another.
Double-Dye
DOUBLE-DYE, verb transitive To dye twice over.
Double-Edged
DOUBLE-EDGED, adjective Having two edges.
Double-Entendre
DOUBLE-ENTENDRE, noun Double meaning of a word or expression.
Double-Eyed
DOUBLE-EYED, adjective Having a deceitful countenance.
Double-Face
DOUBLE-FACE, noun Duplicity; the acting of different parts in the same concern.
Double-Faced
DOUBLE-FACED, adjective Deceitful; hypocritical; showing two faces.
Double-Formed
DOUBLE-FORMED, adjective Of a mixed form.
Double-Fortified
DOUBLE-FORTIFIED, adjective Twice fortified; doubly strengthened.
Double-Founted
DOUBLE-FOUNTED, adjective Having two sources.
Double-Gild
DOUBLE-GILD, verb transitive To gild with double coloring.
Double-Handed
DOUBLE-HANDED, adjective Having two hands; deceitful.
Double-Headed
DOUBLE-HEADED, adjective
1. Having two heads.
2. Having the flowers growing one to another.
Double-Hearted
DOUBLE-HEARTED, adjective Having a false heart; deceitful; treacherous.
Double-Lock
DOUBLE-LOCK, verb transitive To shoot the bolt twice; to fasten with double security.
Double-Manned
DOUBLE-MANNED, adjective Furnished with twice the complement of men, or with two men instead of one.
Double-Meaning
DOUBLE-MEANING, adjective Having two meanings.
Double-Minded
DOUBLE-MINDED, adjective Having different minds at different times; unsettled; wavering; unstable; undetermined. .
Double-Mouthed
DOUBLE-MOUTHED, adjective Having two mouths.
Double-Natured
DOUBLE-NATURED, adjective Having a two-fold nature.
Double-Octave
DOUBLE-OCTAVE, noun In muxic, an interval composed of two octaves or fifteen notes in diatonic progression; a fifteenth.
Double-Plea
DOUBLE-PLEA, noun In law, a plea in which the defendant alledges two different matters in bar of the action.
Double-Quarrel
DOUBLE-QUARREL, noun A complaint of a clerk to the archbishop against an inferior ordinary, for delay of justice.
Double-Shade
DOUBLE-SHADE, verb transitive To double the natural darkness of a place.
Double-Shining
DOUBLE-SHINING, adjective Shining with double luster.
Double-Threaded
DOUBLE-THREADED, adjective Consisting of two threads twisted together.
Double-Tongued
DOUBLE-TONGUED, adjective Making contrary declarations on the same subject at different times; deceitful.
The deacons must be grave, not double-tongued .
DOUBLE, verb transitive dubl. [Latin , Gr.]
1. To fold; as, to double the leaf of a book; to double down a corner.
2. To increase or extend by adding an equal sum, value, quantity or length; as, to double a sum of money; to double the amount; to double the quantity or size of a thing; to double the length; to double dishonor.
3. To contain twice the sum, quantity or length, or twice as much; as, the enemy doubles our army in numbers.
4. To repeat; to add; as, to double blow on blow.
5. To add one to another in the same order.
Thou shalt double the sixth curtain in the fore-front of the tabernacle. .
6. In navigation, to double a cape or point, is to sail round it, so that the cape or point shall be between the ship and her former situation.
7. In military affairs, to unite two ranks or files in one.
To double and twist, is to add one thread to another and twist them together.
To double upon, in tactics, is to inclose between two fires.
DOUBLE, verb intransitive
1. To increase to twice the sum, number, value, quantity or length; to increase or grow to twice as much. A sum of money doubles by compound interest in a little more than eleven years. The inhabitants of the United States double in about twenty five years.
2. To enlarge a wager to twice the sum laid.
I am resolved to double till I win.
4. To play tricks; to use sleights.
DOUBLE, noun
1. Twice as much; twice the number, sum, value, quantity or length.
If the thief be found, let him pay double. .
2. A turn in running to escape pursuers.
3. A trick; a shift; an artifice to deceive.
Doubled
DOUBLED, participle passive Folded; increased by adding an equal quantity, sum or value; repeated; turned or passed round.
Doubleness
DOUBLENESS, noun
1. The state of being doubled.
2. Duplicity.
Doubler
DOUBLER, noun
1. He that doubles.
2. An instrument for augmenting a very small quantity of electricity, so as to render it manifest by sparks or the electrometer.
Doublet
DOUBLET, noun
1. The inner garment of a man; a waistcoat or vest.
2. Two; a pair.
3. Among lapidaries, a counterfeit stone composed of two pieces of crystal, with a color between them, so that they have the same appearance as if the whole substance of the crystal were colored.
Doublets
DOUBLETS, noun
1. A game on dice within tables.
2. The same number on both dice.
3. A double meaning.
Doubling
DOUBLING, participle present tense Making twice the sum, number or quantity; repeating; passing round; turning to escape.
DOUBLING, noun The act of making double; also, a fold; a plait; also, an artifice; a shift.
Doubloon
DOUBLOON, noun A Spanish and Portuguese coin, being double the value of the pistole.
Doubly
DOUBLY, adverb In twice the quantity; to twice the degree; as doubly wise or good; to be doubly sensible of an obligation.
Doubt
DOUBT, verb intransitive dout. [Latin , G.]
1. To waver or fluctuate in opinion; to hesitate; to be in suspense; to be in uncertainty; to be in suspense; to be in uncertainty, respecting the truth or fact; to be undetermined.
Even in matters divine, concerning some things, we may lawfully doubt and suspend our judgment.
So we say, I doubt whether it is proper; I doubt whether I shall go; sometimes with of, as we doubt of a fact.
2. To fear; to be apprehensive; to suspect.
I doubt theres deep resentment in his mind.
DOUBT, verb transitive dout.
1. To question, or hold questionable; to withhold assent from; to hesitate to believe; as, I have heard the story, but I doubt the truth of it.
2. To fear; to suspect.
If they turn not back perverse; but that I doubt
3. To distrust; to withhold confidence from; as, to doubt our ability to execute an office.
Tadmire superior sense, and doubt their own.
4. To fill with fear.
DOUBT, noun Dout.
1. A fluctuation of mind respecting truth or propriety, arising from defect of knowledge or evidence; uncertainty of mind; suspense; unsettled state of opinion; as, to have doubts respecting the theory of the tides.
Joseph is without doubt rent in pieces. .
2. Uncertainty of condition.
Thy life shall hang in doubt before thee. .
3. Suspicion; fear; apprehension.
I stand in doubt of you. .
4. Difficulty objected.
To every doubt your answer is the same.
5. Dread; horror and danger.
Doubtable
DOUBTABLE, adjective That may be doubted.
Doubted
DOUBTED, participle passive Scrupled; questioned; not certain or settled.
Doubter
DOUBTER, noun One who doubts; one whose opinion is unsettled; one who scruples.
Doubtful
DOUBTFUL, adjective
1. Dubious; not settled in opinion; undetermined; wavering; hesitating; applied to persons; as, we are doubtful of a fact, or of the propriety of a measure.
2. Dubious; ambiguous; not clear in its meaning; as a doubtful expression.
3. Admitting of doubt; not obvious, clear or certain; questionable; not decided; as a doubtful case; a doubtful proposition; it is doubtful what will be the event of the war.
4. Of uncertain issue.
We have sustained one day in doubtful fight.
5. Not secure; suspicious; as, we cast a doubtful eye.
6. Not confident; not without fear; indicating doubt.
With doubtful feet, and wavering resolution.
7. Not certain or defined; as a doubtful hue.
Doubtfully
DOUBTFULLY, adverb
1. In a doubtful manner; dubiously.
2. With doubt; irresolutely.
3. Ambiguously; with uncertainty of meaning.
Nor did the goddess doubtfully declare.
4. In a state of dread.
Doubtfulness
DOUBTFULNESS, noun
1. A state of doubt of uncertainty of mind; dubiousness; suspense; instability of opinion.
2. Ambiguity; uncertainty of meaning.
3. Uncertainty of event or issue; uncertainty of condition.
Doubting
DOUBTING, participle present tense Wavering in mind; calling in question; hesitating.
Doubtingly
DOUBTINGLY, adverb In a doubting manner; dubiously; without confidence.
Doubtless
DOUBTLESS, adjective Free from fear of danger; secure.
Pretty child, sleep doubtless and secure.
DOUBTLESS, adverb Without doubt or question; unquestionably.
The histories of Christ by the evangelists are doubtless authentic.
Doubtlessly
DOUBTLESSLY, adverb Unquestionably.
Douced
DOUCED, noun A musical instrument. [Not in use.]
Doucet
DOUCET, noun A custard. [Not in use.]
Douceur
DOUCEUR, noun [Latin] A present or gift; a bribe.
Doucine
DOUCINE, noun A molding concave above the convex below, serving as a cymatium to a delicate cornice; a gula.
Doucker
DOUCKER, noun [See Duck.] A fowl that dips or dives in water.
Dough
DOUGH, noun Do. [G.] Paste of bread; a mass composed of flour or meal moistened and kneaded, but not baked.
My cake is dough that is, by undertaking has not come to maturity.
Dough-Baked
DOUGH-BAKED, adjective Unfinished; not hardened to perfection; soft.
Dough-Kneaded
DOUGH-KNEADED, adjective Soft; like dough.
Dough-Nut
DOUGH-NUT, noun [dough and nut.] A small roundish cake, made of flour, eggs and sugar, moistened with milk and boiled in lard.
Doughtiness
DOUGHTINESS, noun Doutiness. [See Doughty.] Valor; bravery.
Doughty
DOUGHTY, adjective Douty. [G., Latin See Decent.] Brave; valiant; eminent; noble; illustrious; as a doughty hero. It is now seldom used except in irony or burlesque.
Doughy
DOUGHY, adjective Doy. Like dough; soft; yielding to pressure; pale.
Douse
DOUSE, verb transitive [Gr.]
1. To thrust or plunge into water.
2. In seamens language, to strike or lower in haste; to slacken suddenly. douse the top-sail.
DOUSE, verb intransitive To fall suddenly into water.
Dout
DOUT, verb transitive To put out; to extinguish.
Douter
DOUTER, noun An extinguisher for candles.
Douzeave
DOUZEAVE, noun Doozeve. In music, a scale of twelve degrees.
Dove
DOVE, noun [G.]
1. The oenas, or domestic pigeon, a species of Columba. Its color is a deep bluish ash color; the breast is dashed with a fine changeable green and purple; the sides of the neck, with a copper color. In a wild state, it builds its nest in holes of rocks or in hollow trees, but it is easily domesticated, and forms one of the luxuries of the table.
2. A word of endearment, or an emblem of innocence. Song of Solomon 2:14.
Dove-Cot
DOVE-COT, noun A small building or box in which domestic pigeons breed.
Dove-House
DOVE-HOUSE, noun A house or shelter for doves.
Dove-Tail
DOVE-TAIL, noun In carpentry, the manner of fastening boards and timbers together by letting one piece into another in the form of a doves tail spread, or wedge reversed, so that it cannot be drawn out. This is the strongest of all the fastenings or jointings.
DOVE-TAIL, verb transitive To unite by a tenon in form of a pigeons tail spread, let into a board or timber.
Dove-Tailed
DOVE-TAILED, participle passive United by a tenon in form of a doves tail.
Dove-Tailing
DOVE-TAILING, participle present tense Uniting by a dove-tail.
Dovelike
DOVELIKE, adjective Resembling a dove.
Doves-Foot
DOVES-FOOT, noun A plant, a species of Geranium.
Doveship
DOVESHIP, noun The qualities of a dove.
Dovish
DOVISH, adjective Like a dove; innocent. [Not in use.]
Dowable
DOWABLE, adjective [See Dower.] That may be endowed; entitled to dower.
Dowager
DOWAGER, noun A widow with a jointure; a title particularly given to the widows of princes and persons of rank. The widow of a king is called queen dowager
Dowcets
DOWCETS, noun The testicles of a hart or stag.
Dowdy
DOWDY, noun An awkward, ill-dressed, inelegant woman.
DOWDY, adjective Awkward.
Dower
DOWER, noun [Gr., a gift; to give. Latin ]
1. That portion of the lands or tenements of a man which his widow enjoys during her life, after the death of her husband. [This is the usual present signification of the word.]
2. The property which a woman brings to her husband in marriage.
3. The gift of a husband for a wife.
Ask me never so much dowry and gift. .
4. Endowment; gift.
How great, how plentiful, how rich a dower
Dowered
DOWERED, adjective Furnished with dower, or a portion.
Dowerless
DOWERLESS, adjective Destitute of dower; having no portion or fortune.
Dowery
DOWERY, DOWRY, A different spelling of dower, but little used, and they may well be neglected.
Dowlas
DOWLAS, noun A kind of coarse linen cloth.
Dowle
DOWLE, noun A feather. [Not in use.]
Down
DOWN, noun
1. The fine soft feathers of fowls, particularly of the duck kind. The eider duck yields the best kind. Also, fine hair; as the down of the chin.
2. The pubescence of plants, a fine hairy substance.
3. The pappus or little crown of certain seeds of plants; a fine feathery or hairy substance by which seeds are conveyed to distance by the wind; as in dandelion and thistle.
4. Any thing that soothes or mollifies.
Thou bosom softness; down of all my cares.
DOWN, noun [G.]
1. A bank or elevation of sand, thrown up by the sea.
2. A large open plain, primarily on elevated land. Sheep feeding on the downs.
DOWN, preposition
1. Along a descent; from a higher to a lower place; as, to run down a hill; to fall down a precipice; to go down the stairs.
2. Toward the mouth of a river, or toward the place where water is discharged into the ocean or a lake. We sail or swim down a stream; we sail down the sound from New York to New London. Hence figuratively, we pass down the current of life or of time.
DOWN the sound, in the direction of the ebb-tide towards of the sea.
DOWN the country, towards the sea, or towards the part where rivers discharge their waters into the ocean.
DOWN, adverb
1. In a descending direction; tending from a higher to a lower place; as, he is going down
2. On the ground, or at the bottom; as, he is down; hold him down
3. Below the horizon; as, the sun is down
4. In the direction from a higher to a lower condition; as, his reputation is going down
5. Into disrepute or disgrace. A man may sometimes preach down error; he may write down himself or his character, or run down his rival; but he can neither preach nor write down folly, vice or fashion.
6. Into subjection; into a due consistence; as, to boil down in decoctions and culinary processes.
7. At length; extended or prostrate, on the ground or on any flat surface; as, to lie down; he is lying down
Up and down here and there; in a rambling course.
It is sometimes used without a verb, as down down; in which cases, the sense is known by the construction.
DOWN with a building, is a command to pull it down to demolish it.
DOWN with him, signifies, throw him.
DOWN, down may signify, come down or go down or take down lower.
It is often used by seamen, down with the fore sail, etc.
Locke uses it for go down or be received; as, any kind of food will down; but the use is not elegant, nor legitimate.
Sidney uses it as a verb, To down proud hearts, to subdue or conquer them; but the use is not legitimate.
Down-Bed
DOWN-BED, noun A bed of down.
Down-Haul
DOWN-HAUL, noun In seamens language, a rope passing along a stay, through the cringles of the stay-sail or jib, and made fast to the upper corner of the sail, to haul it down.
Down-Sitting
DOWN-SITTING, noun The act of sitting down; repose; a resting.
Thou knowest my down-sitting and my uprising. .
Downcast
DOWNCAST, adjective Cast downward; directed to the ground; as a downcast eye or look, indicating bashfulness, modesty or dejection of mind.
DOWNCAST, noun Sadness; melancholy look.
Downed
DOWNED, adjective Covered or stuffed with down.
Downfall
DOWNFALL, noun
1. A falling, or body of things falling; as the downfall of a flood.
2. Ruin; destruction; a sudden fall; or ruin by violence, in distinction from slow decay or declension; as the downfall of the Roman empire, occasioned by the conquests of the Northern nations; the downfall of a city.
3. The sudden fall, depression or ruin of reputation or estate. We speak of the downfall of pride or glory, and of distinguished characters.
Downfallen
DOWNFALLEN, adjective Fallen; ruined.
Downgyved
DOWNGYVED, adjective Hanging down like the loose cincture of fetters.
Downhearted
DOWNHEARTED, adjective Dejected in spirits.
Downhill
DOWNHILL, noun Declivity; descent; slope.
And though tis downhill all.
DOWNHILL, adjective Declivous; descending; sloping.
A downhill greensward.
Downlooked
DOWNLOOKED, adjective Having a downcast countenance; dejected; gloomy; sullen; as jealousy downlooked
Downlying
DOWNLYING, noun The time of retiring to rest; time of repose.
DOWNLYING, adjective About to be in travel of childbirth.
Noah Webster, An American Dictionary of the English Language (1828); edition by akaitsurugi (github.com/akaitsurugi/webster1828). Licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Text from the CrossWire Bible Society.