κρύπτω – κἄν

κρύπτω

κρύπτω, [in LXX for חבא, טמן, סתר, צפן, etc.;]

to hide, conceal: c. acc., Matthew 13:44 Matthew 25:18; seq. ἐν, Matthew 25:25 (pass., Matthew 13:44, Colossians 3:3); pass., Matthew 5:14, Hebrews 11:23, 1 Timothy 5:25, Revelation 2:17; ἐκρύβη (on the tense and its formation, v. M, Pr., 161; Bl., § 19, 3) κ. ἐξῆλθεν, John 8:59; seq. εἰς, Luke 13:21, Revelation 6:15; ἀπό (in cl. more freq. dupl. acc.), Revelation 6:16; pass., John 12:36, (Bl., § 34, 4). Metaph.: Matthew 11:25 Matthew 13:35, Luke 11:52, WH, mg., Luke 18:34 Luke 19:42, John 19:38 (cf. ἀτο-, ἐν-, περι-κρύπτω).†

κρύσταλλος

κρύσταλλος, -ου, ὁ (< κρύος, frost), [in LXX: Job 38:29, Psalms 147:6, (Psalms 147:17), Ezekiel 1:22 (קֶרַח), etc.;]

crystal: Revelation 4:6 Revelation 22:1.†

κραιπάλη

* κραιπάλη (κρεπάλη, WH), -ης, ἡ (cf. κραιπαλάω for שׁכר, Isaiah 24:20 Isaiah 29:9),

drunken nausea (EV, surfeiting): Luke 21:34.†

SYN.: κῶμος, revelling; μέθη, drunkeness; οἰνοφλυγία, a debauch; πότος, a drinking bout (v. Tr., Syn., § lxi).

κρανίον

κρανίον, -ου, τό (< κάρα, the head), [in LXX: Judges 9:53, 2 Kings 9:35 (גֻּלְגֹּלֶת)*;]

a skull: Matthew 27:33, Mark 15:22, Luke 23:33, John 19:17.†

κρατέω

κρατέω, -ῶ (< κράτος), [in LXX chiefly for חזק hi., also for אחז, etc.;]

to be strong, mighty, hence, to rule, be master, prevail (so chiefly in cl.; in LXX: Ezra 1:1, I Es 4:38, Wi 14:19, al.).

to get possession of, obtain, take hold of (Hdt., Thuc., al.): c. gen. rei (M, Pr., 65), Acts 27:13; τ. χειρός, Matthew 9:25, Mark 1:31 Mark 5:41 Mark 9:27, Luke 8:54; c. acc. rei, Matthew 12:11; c. acc. pers., Matthew 14:3 Matthew 18:28 Matthew 21:46 Matthew 22:6 Matthew 26:4, Matthew 26:48 ff., Mark 3:21 Mark 6:17 Mark 12:12 Mark 14:1, Mark 14:44 ff., Acts 3:11 Acts 24:6, Revelation 20:2 (cf. 2 Samuel 6:6).

to hold, hold fast (Æsch., Polyb., al.): c. acc. rei, ἐν τ. δεξιᾷ, Revelation 2:1. Metaph.: c. acc. pers., pass., Acts 2:24; c. acc. rei, Revelation 2:13, Revelation 2:25 Revelation 3:11; τ. κεφαλήν (i.e. Christ), Colossians 2:19; τ. παράδοσιν (-εις), λόγον, διδαχήν, Mark 7:3, Mark 7:4, Mark 7:8 Mark 9:10, 2 Thessalonians 2:15, Revelation 2:14, Revelation 2:15; c. gen. rei, Hebrews 4:14 Hebrews 6:18; of sins, to retain, John 20:23; of restraint, seq. ἵνα μή, Revelation 7:1; pass., seq. τοῦ μή, Luke 24:16.†

κραταιός

κραταιός, -ά, -όν (< κράτος), (in cl. poët. form of κρατερός), [in LXX chiefly for חָזָק and cognates;]

strong, mighty: 1 Peter 5:6.†

κραταιόω

† κραταιόω, -ῶ (late form of κρατύνω; < κράτος), [in LXX chiefly for חזק;]

to strengthen; pass., to wax strong: Luke 2:40, 1 Corinthians 16:13; πνεύματι, Luke 1:80; δυνάμει κ. διὰ τ. πνεύματος, Ephesians 3:16.†

κραυγάζω

κραυγάζω (< κραυγή), [in LXX: Ezra 3:13 (רוּעַ hi.)*;] = κράζω,

of animals, to bay, to croak, etc.

Of men, to cry out, shout: Matthew 12:19, John 12:13 John 19:15, Acts 22:23; seq. λέγων, John 18:40 John 19:6, John 19:12; καὶ λέγων, Luke 4:41 (WH, κράζ -); φωνῇ μεγάλῃ, John 11:43 (cf. Abbott, JV, 269 f.).†

κραυγή

κραυγή, -ῆς, ἡ, [in LXX for צְעָקָה, תְּרוּעָה, שַׁוְעָה, etc.;]

crying, outcry, clamour: Matthew 25:6, Luke 1:42, Acts 23:9, Ephesians 4:31, Hebrews 5:7, Revelation 21:4.†

κρείσσων

κρείσσων (Epic and old Att.) and κρείττων (later Att.), prop. comparat. of κρατύς, strong, but in sense often (as in cl., v. LS, s.v.) as comparat. of ἀγαθός, [in LXX chiefly for טוֹב;]

better;

as to advantage or usefulness: 1 Corinthians 11:17, Hebrews 11:40 Hebrews 12:24; πολλῷ μᾶλλον κ., Philippians 1:23; κρεῖσσον ποιεῖν, 1 Corinthians 7:38; ἐστιν, seq. inf., 1 Corinthians 7:9, 2 Peter 2:21;

as to excellence: Hebrews 1:4 Hebrews 6:9 Hebrews 7:7, Hebrews 7:19, Hebrews 7:22 Hebrews 8:6 Hebrews 9:23 Hebrews 10:34 Hebrews 11:16, Hebrews 11:35; κ. ἐστι, seq. inf., 1 Peter 3:17.†

κρεμάννυμι

κρεμάννυμι (also κρεμαννύω, κρεμάω; the pres. is not found in NT), [in LXX (where also κρεμάζω, Job 26:7) chiefly for תּלה;]

trans., to hang, suspend: c. acc. pers., seq. ἐπὶ ξύλου, Acts 5:30 Acts 10:39; pass., Luke 23:39; seq. περί, Matthew 18:6. Mid., κρέμαμαι, intrans., to hang: seq. ἐκ, Acts 28:4; ἐπὶ ξύλου, Galatians 3:13(LXX); metaph., seq. ἐν, Matthew 22:40.†

κρεπάλη

κρεπάλη, v.s. κραιπάλη.

κρημνός

κρημνός, -οῦ, ὁ (< κρεμάννυμι), [in LXX: 2 Chronicles 25:12 (סֶלַע)*;]

a steep bank: Matthew 8:32, Mark 5:13, Luke 8:33.†

κριθή

κριθή, -ῆς, ἡ, [in LXX for שְׂעֹרָה;]

barley: pl. (as usually in cl.), Revelation 6:6.†

κριτήριον

κριτήριον, -ου, τό (< κριτής), [in LXX: 1 Kings 7:7 (מִשְׁפָּט), Daniel 7:10, Daniel 7:26, (דִּין), Su 49, Exodus 21:6, Judges 5:10*;]

a means of judging, test, criterion.

a tribunal: 1 Corinthians 6:2, 1 Corinthians 6:4, James 2:6.†

κριτής

κριτής, -οῦ, ὁ (< κρίνω), [in LXX chiefly for שֹׁפַט;]

a judge: Matthew 5:25, Luke 12:14, Luke 12:58 Luke 18:2; τ. ἀδικίας, Luke 18:6; c. gen. rei (obj.), Acts 18:15, James 4:11; (qual.), διαλογισμῶν πονηρῶν, James 2:4; of a Roman procurator, Acts 24:10; of God, Hebrews 12:23, James 4:12; Christ, Acts 10:42, 2 Timothy 4:8, James 5:9; of those whose conduct is made a standard for judging, Matthew 12:27, Luke 11:19; in the OT sense (Judges 2:16, Ruth 1:1, al), of a ruler in Israel, Acts 13:20.†

SYN.: δικάστης, q.v.

κριτικός

* κριτικός, -ή, -όν (< κρίνω),

critical, able to discern or judge: c. gen. obj., Hebrews 4:12.†

κρούω

κρούω, [in LXX: seq. ἐπί, Judges 19:22, Song of Songs 5:2 (דִפק);] c, acc., τ. αὐλαίαν, Jth 14:14*;]

to strike, knock: at a door (κόπτειν, in Att.), Matthew 7:7, Matthew 7:8, Luke 11:9, Luke 11:10 Luke 12:36, Acts 12:16, Revelation 3:20; c. acc., τ. θύραν, Luke 13:25, Acts 12:13.†

κρυπτός

κρυπτός, -ή, -όν (κρύπτω), [in LXX for אטם, מִסְתָּר, etc.;]

hidden, secret: Matthew 10:26, Mark 4:22, Luke 8:17 Luke 12:2; ὁ κ. τῆς καρδίας ἄνθρωπος, 1 Peter 3:4; neut., ἐν τῷ κ., Matthew 6:4, Matthew 6:6; ἐν κ., John 7:4, John 7:10 John 18:20; ὁ ἐν κ. Ἰουδαῖος, Romans 2:29; pl., τὰ κ. τ. σκότους, 1 Corinthians 4:5; τ. ἀνθρώπων, Romans 2:16; τ. καρδίας, 1 Corinthians 14:25; τ. αἰσχύνης, 2 Corinthians 4:2.†

κρυσταλλίζω

*† κρυσταλλίζω (< κρύσταλλος),

to shine like crystal, be crystal-clear: Revelation 21:11 (ἅπ. λεγ.).†

κρυφαῖος

κρυφαῖος, -αία, -αῖον (< κρύφα = κρυφῆ), [in LXX for מִסְתָּר, Jeremiah 23:24, al.;]

hidden, secret: ἐν τῷ κ., Matthew 6:18.†

κρυφῇ

κρυφῇ (prop. -ῆ, Rec.; later spelling is due to assimilation to dat.; cf. εἰκῆ), adv., [in LXX chiefly for סתר;]

secretly, in secret: Ephesians 5:12.†

κτάομαι

κτάομαι, -ῶμαι, [in LXX chiefly for קנה;]

in pres., impf., fut. and aor., to procure for oneself, get, gain, acquire (the pf. and plpf., to have acquired, hence to possess, do not occur in NT): c. acc. rei, Matthew 10:9, Luke 18:12, Acts 8:20; c. gen. pret., Acts 22:28; ἐκ c. gen. pret., Acts 1:18; τ. ψυχὰς ὑμῶν (MM, xvi), Luke 21:19; τ. ἑαυτοῦ σκεῦος κτᾶσθαι, 1 Thessalonians 4:4 (where if σ. = body, κ. must = pf., κέκτημαι; v. MM, xvi; M, Th., in l.; Field, Notes, 72 f. But σ. is most freq. taken as = wife; v. Thayer, s.v.; Lft., Notes, 53 ff.; ICC, in l.).†

κτήτωρ

**† κτήτωρ, -ορος, ὁ (κτάομαι), [in Sm.: Joel 1:11*;]

a possessor: Acts 4:34.†

κτίζω

κτίζω, [in LXX chiefly for בּרא, Psalms 51:10, al.; also for קנה, Genesis 14:19, Proverbs 8:22; יצר, Isaiah 22:11 Isaiah 46:11, Wi 2:23, Si 1:4, 9 (and freq.), I Es 4:53, a1.;]

in cl., to people or found a region or city (I Es 4:53).

In LXX and NT, of God, to create: Mark 13:19, 1 Corinthians 11:9, Colossians 1:16 Colossians 3:10, Ephesians 3:9, 1 Timothy 4:3, Revelation 4:11 Revelation 10:6; ὁ κτίσας, Matthew 19:4 (WH, R, mg.), Romans 1:25; of the divine operation on the soul, Ephesians 2:10, Ephesians 2:15 Ephesians 4:24 (cf. Psalms 51:10).†

κτίσις

κτίσις, -εως, ἡ (< κτίζω), [in LXX: Psalms 104:24 (קִנְיָן), Proverbs 1:13 A (הוֹן), To 8:5, Wi 2:6, Si 16:17, III Mac 2:2, al.;]

a founding, settling, foundation (cl.).

In LXX and NT,

the act of creating, creation: Mark 10:6 (Swete, in l.), Mark 13:19, Romans 1:20, 2 Peter 3:4;

that which has been created, creation: Romans 1:25 Romans 8:39, Hebrews 4:13; καινὴ κ., 2 Corinthians 5:17, Galatians 6:15; πάσῃ ἀνθρωπίνῃ κ. (Hort., in l.), 1 Peter 2:13; collectively, of the sum of created things (Wi 19:6, Jth 16:14), Mark 16:15, Colossians 1:15, Colossians 1:23, Hebrews 9:11, Revelation 3:14; of the irrational creation, Romans 8:19–22.†

κτίσμα

** κτίσμα, -τος, τό (< κτίζω), [in LXX: Wi 9:2 13:5 14:11, Si 36:20 (17), 38:34, III Mac 5:11*;]

(cl.) a colony.

a created thing, creature: 1 Timothy 4:4, James 1:18, Revelation 5:13 Revelation 8:9.†

κτίστης

κτίστης, -ου, ὁ (< κτίζω), [in LXX: 2 Samuel 22:32 (Heb., al.), Jth 9:12, Si 24:8, II, IV Mac5*;]

(cl.) a founder.

a creator: of God, 1 Peter 4:19.†

κτῆμα

κτῆμα, -τος, τό (< κτάομαι), [in LXX for כֶּרֶם, etc.;]

a possession, property: Matthew 19:22, Mark 10:22, Acts 2:45 Acts 5:1.†

κτῆνος

κτῆνος, -ους, τό (< κτάομαι, hence primarily a possession), [in LXX chiefly for בְּהֵמָה, Genesis 1:25, al., also for מִקְנֶה, צֹנֵא, etc.;]

a beast, (in late Gk. esp.) a beast of burden: Luke 10:34 pl. (as chiefly in cl.), Acts 23:24, Revelation 18:13; of quadrupeds, as opp. to fishes and birds (cf. Genesis 1:25), 1 Corinthians 15:39.†

κῦμα

κῦμα, -τος, τό (< κύω, to be pregnant, to swell), [in LXX chiefly for גַּל;]

a wave: pl., Matthew 8:24 Matthew 14:24, Mark 4:37; κ. θαλάσσης, fig., Jude 1:13.†

SYN.: κλύδων, q.v.

κυβέρνησις

κυβέρνησις, -εως, ἡ (< κυβερνάω, Lat. gubernare, to guide), [in LXX: Proverbs 1:5 Proverbs 11:14 Proverbs 24:6 (תַּחְבֻּלוֹת)*;]

steering, pilotage (Plat.).

Metaph., government: pl., 1 Corinthians 12:28.†

κυβία

* κυβία (Att. -εία, and so Rec.), -ας, ἡ (< κύβος, a cube, a die),

dice-playing; metaph., trickery, sleight: Ephesians 4:14.†

κυβεία

κυβεία, v.s. κυβία.

κυβερνήτης

κυβερνήτης, -ου, ὁ (v.s. κυβέρνησις), [in LXX for חֹבֵל, Ezekiel 27:8, Ezekiel 27:27, Ezekiel 27:28, Proverbs 23:24, IV Mac 7:1*;]

a steersman, pilot: Acts 27:11, Revelation 18:17.

Metaph., a guide, governor (Eur., Plat.).†

κυκλόθεν

κυκλόθεν, adv., (< κύκλος), [in LXX chiefly for מִסָּבִיב, סָבִיב;]

from all sides, round about: Revelation 4:3, Revelation 4:4, Revelation 4:8.†

κυκλόω

κυκλόω, -ῶ (< κύκλος), [in LXX chiefly for סבב;]

to move in a circle, revolve.

to surround, encircle: c. acc. pers., John 10:24 (WH, txt., cf. -εύω), Acts 14:20; pass., Luke 21:20, Hebrews 11:30 (cf. περι-κυκλόω).†

κυκλεύω

κυκλεύω (< κύκλος), [in LXX: 2 Kings 3:25 B (סבב)*;]

to make a circle, go round.

to encircle, surround: c. acc. pers., John 10:24 (Tr., WH, mg.); c. acc. rei, Revelation 20:9.†

κυλίω

κυλίω late form of κυλίνδω, [in LXX: Joshua 10:18, 1 Samuel 14:33, al. (גּלל), 2 Kings 9:33 (שׁמט), al.;]

to roll, roll along. Pass., to be rolled; of persons (in Hom, as sign of grief), to roll or wallow: Mark 9:20.†

κυλισμός

**† κυλισμός, -οῦ, ὁ (< κυλίω), [in Th.: Proverbs 2:18*;]

= cl. κύλισις, a rolling, wallowing: 2 Peter 2:22 (cf. κύλισμα).†

κυλλός

* κυλλός, -ή, -όν,

crooked, crippled: Matthew 15:30, Matthew 15:31 (WH, txt. om.);

maimed: Matthew 18:8, Mark 9:43.†

κυνάριον

* κυνάριον, -ου, τό (in Att. also κυνίδιον, dim. of κύων),

a little dog: Matthew 15:26, Matthew 15:27, Mark 7:27, Mark 7:28.†

Κυρήνη

Κυρήνη, -ης, ἡ,

Cyrene, a city in Libya: Acts 2:10.†

Κυρήνιος

Κυρήνιος (prop. -ίνιος, v. Bl., 13; -ῖνος L, -εῖνος, Tr., WH, mg.), -ου, ὁ,

Quirinus, prop. Quirinius: Luke 2:2.†

κυρία

κυρία (Κυρία, T, WH, mg.), -ας, ἡ, [in LXX chiefly for גְּבֶרֶת;]

a lady: 2 John 1:1, 2 John 1:5 (on the interpretation, v. ICC, 167 ff.).†

κυρόω

κυρόω, -ῶ (< κῦρος, 1. authority. 2. validity), [in LXX for קום;]

to confirm, ratify, make valid: 2 Corinthians 2:8; pass., Galatians 3:15 (cf. προ-κυρόω).†

Κυρηναῖος

Κυρηναῖος, -α, -ον (< Κυρήνη),

of Cyrene, a Cyrenæan: Matthew 27:32, Mark 15:21, Luke 23:26, Acts 6:9 Acts 11:20 Acts 13:1.†

κυριότης

*† κυριότης, -ητος, ἡ (< κύριος),

lordship, dominion: Ephesians 1:21, 2 Peter 2:10, Jude 1:8; pl., Colossians 1:16 (cf. Lft., Colossians 1:16; Mayor, Jude 1:8; DB, i, 616 f.).†

κυριακός

**† κυριακός, -ή, -όν (< κύριος), [in LXX: κ. φωνή (Συριακή φ., R), II Mac 15:36 A*;]

as freq. in Inscr. (LS, s.v.; Deiss., BS, 217 f.), of the lord or master, imperial.

of the Lord (i.e. Christ): δεῖπνον, 1 Corinthians 11:20; ἡμέρα, Revelation 1:10. (Cf. λόγια κ., Papias, Eus., HE, iii, 39, 1; γραφαὶ κ., Clem. Alex., etc; for eccl. usage, cf. Soph., Lex., s.v.)†

κυριεύω

κυριεύω (< κύριος), [in LXX chiefly for משׁל;]

to be lord or master of, to rule (over): c. gen. obj., Luke 22:25, Romans 14:9, 2 Corinthians 1:24; absol., 1 Timothy 6:15; metaph., ὁ θάνατος, Romans 6:9; ἡ ἁμαρτία, Romans 6:14; ὁ νόμος, Romans 7:1 (cf. κατα-κυριεύω).†

κῶλον

κῶλον, -ου, τό,

a limb, member of a body, [but in LXX (Leviticus 26:30, Numbers 14:29, Numbers 14:32, Numbers 14:33, 1 Samuel 17:46, Isaiah 66:24*) for פֶּגֶר;] hence, carcase: Hebrews 3:17(LXX).†

κῶμος

** κῶμος, -ου, ὁ, [in LXX: Wi 14:23, II Mac 6:4*;]

a revel, carousal: Romans 13:13, Galatians 5:21, 1 Peter 4:3.†

SYN.: v.s. κραιπάλη.

Κῶς

Κῶς, gen. Κῶ, ἡ,

Cos, an island in the Ægean Sea: acc. Κῶ, Acts 21:1 (Κῶν, Rec.).†

κωλύω

κωλύω (< κόλος), [in LXX for כּלא, מנע, etc.;]

to hinder, restrain, forbid, withhold: c. acc. et inf., Matthew 19:14, Luke 23:2, Acts 8:36 Acts 16:6 Acts 24:23, 1 Thessalonians 2:16, Hebrews 7:23; inf. om., Mark 9:38, Mark 9:39 Mark 10:14, Luke 9:49, Luke 9:50 Luke 11:52 Luke 18:16, Acts 11:17, Romans 1:13, 3 John 1:10; acc. om., 1 Timothy 4:3; c. acc. pers. et gen. rei, Acts 27:43; c. acc. rei, 1 Corinthians 14:39, 2 Peter 2:16; id. seq. τοῦ μή, Acts 10:47; id. seq. ἀπό (like Heb. כָּלָא מִן, Genesis 23:6, al.), Luke 6:29 (cf. δια-κωλύω).†

κωμόπολις

*† κωμόπολις, -εως, ἡ,

a country town: Mark 1:38 (v. Swete, in l.).†

Κωσάμ

Κωσάμ, ὁ,

Cosam: Luke 3:28.†

κωφός

κωφός, -ή, -όν (< κόπτω), [in LXX chiefly (Exodus 4:11, al.) for אִלֵּם; for חֵרֵשׁ, Habakkuk 2:18;]

blunt, dull. Metaph., of the senses, esp.

of speech, dumb: Matthew 9:32, Matthew 9:33 Matthew 12:22 Matthew 15:30, Matthew 15:31, Luke 1:22 Luke 11:14;

of hearing, deaf: Matthew 11:5, Mark 7:32, Mark 7:37 Mark 9:25, Luke 7:22.†

κἀγώ

κἀγώ v.s. ἐγώ.

κἀκεῖ

κἀκεῖ (by crasis for καὶ ἐκεῖ, and so sometimes written, v. infr.),

and there, there also: Matthew 5:23 (κ. ἐ., Tr., mg.) Matthew 10:11 Matthew 28:10 (κ. ἐ., T), Mark 1:35 (κ. ἐ., L) Mark 1:38 (κ. ἐ., WH) Mark 14:15 (κ. ἐ., WH), John 11:54, Acts 14:7 Acts 17:13 Acts 22:10 Acts 25:20 Acts 27:6.†

κἀκεῖθεν

κἀκεῖθεν (by crasis for καὶ ἐκεῖθεν, and so sometimes written, v.s. ἐκεῖθεν),

of place, and from thence, and thence: Mark 9:30, Luke 11:53, Acts 7:4 Acts 14:26 Acts 16:12 Acts 20:15 Acts 21:1 Acts 27:4 Acts 28:15.†

κἀκεῖνος

κἀκεῖνος, -είνη, -εῖνο (by crasis for καὶ ἐκεῖνος, and so sometimes written, v.s. ἐκεῖνος),

and he, she or it; he, she or it also: Matthew 15:18 Matthew 23:23, Mark 12:4, Mark 12:5 Mark 16:11, Mark 16:13, Luke 11:7, Luke 11:42 Luke 20:11 Luke 22:12, John 6:57 John 7:29 John 10:16 John 14:12 John 17:24 John 19:35, Acts 5:37 Acts 15:11 Acts 18:19, Romans 11:23, 1 Corinthians 10:6, 2 Timothy 2:12, Hebrews 4:2.†

κἀμέ

κἀμέ = καὶ ἐμέ, v.s. ἐγώ.

κἀμοι

κἀμοι = καὶ ἐμοί, v.s. ἐγώ.

κἄν

κἄν, by crasis for καὶ ἄν (= ἐάν; WH, App., 145b; Thayer, s.v.), c. subjunc.,

and if: Mark 16:18, Luke 12:38, John 8:55, 1 Corinthians 13:2, 1 Corinthians 13:3, James 5:15; c. ellips., Luke 13:9.

Concessive, even if: Matthew 21:21 Matthew 26:35, John 8:14 John 10:38 John 11:25, Hebrews 12:20.

As intensive of simple καί (M, Pr., 167; WM, 730; Jannaris, Gr., 598), even, at least: Mark 5:28 Mark 6:56, Acts 5:15, 2 Corinthians 11:16.†