Η

Η

Η, η, ἦτα, τό, indecl.,

eta, the seventh letter. As a numeral, ηʹ = 8; η͵ = 8000.

Ἠσαίας

Ἠσαίας (Rec. Ἠσαΐας), -ου, ο (Heb. יְשַׁעְיָהוּ),

Isaiah, the prophet: Matthew 3:3 Matthew 4:14 Matthew 8:17 Matthew 12:17 Matthew 13:14, Matthew 13:35 Matthew 15:7, Mark 7:6, Luke 3:4 Luke 4:17, John 1:23 John 12:38, John 12:39, John 12:41, Acts 8:28 Acts 28:25, Romans 9:27, Romans 9:29 Romans 10:16, Romans 10:20 Romans 15:12; ἀνεγίνωσκεν τ. προφήτην Ἠ., Acts 8:30; ἐν τ. Ἠ., Mark 1:2.†

Ἠσαῦ

Ἠσαῦ, ὁ, indecl. (Heb. עֵשָׂו, Genesis 25:25),

Esau: Romans 9:13(LXX), Hebrews 11:20 Hebrews 12:16.†

ἠχέω

ἠχέω, -ῶ (< ἦχος), [in LXX for המה, etc.;]

to sound: 1 Corinthians 13:1 (cf. ἐξ-, κατ-ηχέω).†

ἡγέομαι

ἡγέομαι, -οῦμαι depon. mid., [in LXX (chiefly pres. ptcp.) for נָגִיד, רֹאשׁ, שַׂר, etc.;]

to lead;

to guide, go before;

to rule, be leader: pres. ptcp., ἡγούενος, a ruler, leader (MM, Exp., xiv), Matthew 2:6(LXX), Luke 22:26, Acts 7:10 Acts 14:12 Acts 15:22, Hebrews 13:7, Hebrews 13:17, Hebrews 13:24.

to suppose, believe, consider, think (Hdt., Soph., al.; cf. Lat. duco): c. dupl. acc., Acts 26:2, Philippians 2:3, Philippians 2:6 Philippians 3:7, 1 Timothy 1:12 1 Timothy 6:1, Hebrews 10:29 Hebrews 11:11, Hebrews 11:26, 2 Peter 1:13 2 Peter 2:13 2 Peter 3:9, 2 Peter 3:15; c. acc. seq. ὡς, c. acc., 2 Thessalonians 3:15; c. acc. seq. adv., 1 Thessalonians 5:13; ὅταν, James 1:2; ἀναγκαῖον, c. inf., 2 Corinthians 9:5, Philippians 2:25; δίκαιον, c. inf., 2 Peter 1:13; c. acc. et inf., Philippians 3:8 (cf. δι-, ἐκ-δι-, ἐξ- προ-ηγέομαι).†

SYN.: v.s. δοκέω.

ἡγεμών

ἡγεμών, -όνος, ὁ (ἡγέομαι), [in LXX for אַלּוּף, שַׂר, etc.;]

a leader, guide.

a commander.

a governor of a province (proconsul, propraetor, legate, or procurator; but cf. ἀνθύπατος): Matthew 10:18, Mark 13:9, Luke 21:12, 1 Peter 2:14; of the Procurator of Judæa, Matthew 27:2, Matthew 27:11, Matthew 27:14, Matthew 27:15, Matthew 27:21, Matthew 27:27 Matthew 28:14, Luke 20:20, Acts 23:24, Acts 23:26, Acts 23:33 Acts 24:1, Acts 24:10 Acts 26:30.

For Heb. אַלְפֵי (LXX, χίλιαι) misread אַלֻּפֵי, leaders: Matthew 2:6 (OT).†

ἡγεμονία

ἡγεμονία, -ας, ἡ (< ἡγεμών), [in LXX: Genesis 36:30 (אַלּוּף), Numbers 1:52 Numbers 2:17 (דֶּגֶל), Si 7:4 10:1, IV Mac 6:33 13:4*;]

rule, sovereignty: Luke 3:1.†

ἡγεμονεύω

* ἡγεμονεύω (< ἡγεμών),

to lead the way.

to lead in war, command (cf. Ramsay, Was Christ born at Bethlehem?; DCG, ii, 463 f.).

to be governor of a province: c. gen. loc., Luke 2:2 Luke 3:1.†

ἡδέως

ἡδέως adv. (< ἡδύς, sweet), [in LXX: Proverbs 3:24 (ערב), etc.;]

gladly, with pleasure: Mark 6:20 Mark 12:37, 2 Corinthians 11:19; superlat., ἥδιστα, very gladly (Bl., § 11, 3), 2 Corinthians 12:9, 2 Corinthians 12:15.†

ἡδύοσμος

* ἡδύ-οσμος, -ον (< ἡδύς, ὀσμή)

sweet-smelling; as subst., τὸ ἡ., mint: Matthew 23:23, Luke 11:42.†

ἡδονή

ἡδονή, -ῆς, ἡ (< ἥδομαι, to be glad) [in LXX: Numbers 11:8 (טַעַם), Proverbs 17:1, Wi 7:2 16:20, and freq. in IV Mac;]

pleasure: 2 Peter 2:12; pl., Luke 8:14, Titus 3:3, James 4:1, James 4:3.†

ἡλίκος

* ἡλίκος, -η, -ον,

prop., as big as, as old as.

As indirect interrog., what sized, what, how great, how small (the sense to be determined by the context): Colossians 2:1, James 3:5, Galatians 6:11 (WH, mg.; πηλ-, WH, txt., RV).†

Ἡλεί

Ἡλεί (Rec. Ἠλί; RV, Ἡλί), ὁ, indecl.,

Heli, Joseph's father: Luke 3:23.†

ἡλεί

† ἡλεί (Rec. ἠλί, L, ἡλί; Heb. אֵלִי),

Eli, my God: Matthew 27:46 (cf. ἐλωΐ).†

Ἡλείας

Ἠλείας (Rec. Ἠλίας; LTr., Ἡλίας; T, Ἡλείας; cf. WH, App., 155, Intr., § 408), -ου (-α, Luke 1:17, WH), ὁ (Heb. אֵלִיָּה, אֵלִיָּהוּ),

Elijah (1 Kings 17:1–24, al.): Matthew 11:14 Matthew 16:14 Matthew 17:3, Matthew 17:4, Matthew 17:10–12 Matthew 27:47, Matthew 27:49, Mark 6:15 Mark 8:28 Mark 9:4, Mark 9:5, Mark 9:11–13 Mark 15:35, Mark 15:36, Luke 1:17 Luke 4:25, Luke 4:26 Luke 9:8, Luke 9:19, Luke 9:30, Luke 9:33, Luke 9:54, John 1:21, John 1:25, James 5:17; ἐν Ἠ., in the portion concerning E., Romans 11:2.†

ἡλικία

ἡλικία, -ας, ἡ (< ἧλιξ, of the same age, mature), [in LXX: Ezekiel 13:18 (קוֹמָה), Job 29:18, Wi 4:9, Si 26:17, freq. in II-IV Mac;]

always of age or maturity; "a stage of growth whether measured by age or stature";

age: Matthew 6:27, Luke 12:25 (R, mg.), Hebrews 11:11;

full age, maturity: John 9:21, John 9:23, Ephesians 4:13.

stature: Luke 19:3 (Matthew 6:27, Luke 12:25, AV, R, txt.; but the prevailing usage in LXX and π. favours the former meaning in these doubtful passages; cf., Ellic., ICC, AR, on Ephesians 4:13; Milligan, NTD, 74 f., and esp., MM, Exp., xv; e contra, Field, Notes, 6).†

ἡμέρα

ἡμέρα, -ας, ἡ, [in LXX chiefly (very freq.) for יוֹם;]

day;

as distinct from night: gen. ἡμέρας, by day (WM, §30, 11), Revelation 21:25; ἡ. κ. νυκτός (ν. κ. ἡ.), Acts 9:24, 1 Thessalonians 2:9, 2 Thessalonians 3:8, Revelation 4:8 (Bl., §36, 13); ἡμέρας μέσης, at mid-day, Acts 26:13; acc. durat., τ. ἡμέρας, Luke 21:37; ὅλην τὴν ἡ., Romans 8:36; ἐν ἡμέρᾳ, John 11:9, Romans 13:13; ἡμέρας ὁδός, a day's journey, Luke 2:44; ἡ. γίνεται, Luke 4:42 Luke 22:66; κλίνει, Luke 9:12, al.; metaph., John 9:4, Romans 13:12, 1 Thessalonians 5:4, 1 Thessalonians 5:5, 1 Thessalonians 5:8, 2 Peter 1:19.

Of a civil day of 24 hours, incl. night: Matthew 6:34, Mark 6:21, Luke 13:14, al.; τρίτῃ ἡ., Matthew 16:21; ἡμέρᾳ κ. ἡ. (cf. יוֹם בְּיֹום, Esther 3:4), 2 Corinthians 4:16; ὅλην τ. ἡ., Romans 8:36 Romans 10:21; pl., John 2:12, Acts 9:19, al.; ἡ. τῶν ἀζύμων, Acts 12:3; τ. σαββάτου, Luke 13:14, Luke 13:16; ἡ κυριάκη ἡ., Revelation 1:10.

In Messianic sense, of the last day: ἡ ἡ. (ἐκείνη, τ. κυρίου, etc.), Matthew 7:22, Luke 6:23, Romans 13:12, 1 Corinthians 1:8, 1 Thessalonians 5:2, 2 Thessalonians 2:2, 2 Peter 3:10, al.; by meton., as compared with the divine judgment on that day, ἡ. ἀνθρωπίνη, of a human tribunal, 1 Corinthians 4:3 (EV, man's judgment).

As in Heb. (also in Gk. writers; Bl., §46, 9; M, Pr., 81), of time in general: John 8:56 John 14:20, 2 Corinthians 6:2, Ephesians 6:13, 2 Peter 3:18; pl., Acts 15:7, Ephesians 5:16, Hebrews 10:32; πᾶσας τὰς ἡ. (cf. כָּל הַיָּמִים, Deuteronomy 4:40, al.; MM, Exp., xv), Matthew 28:20; ἐλεύσονται ἡ. ὅταν (ὅτε), Matthew 9:15, Mark 2:20, Luke 5:35 Luke 17:22; αἱ ἡ., c. gen. pers. (Genesis 26:1, al.), Matthew 2:1, Luke 1:5, Acts 7:45, 1 Peter 3:20; ἀρχὴ ἡμερῶν, Hebrews 7:3.

ἡμέτερος

ἡμέτερος, -α, -ον (ἡμεῖς), poss. pron. of first pers.,

our: Acts 2:11 Acts 24:6 Acts 26:5, Romans 15:4, 2 Timothy 4:15, 1 John 1:3 1 John 2:2; τὸ ἡ., Luke 16:12, WH, txt., R, mg. (τὸ ὑμ., Rec., WH, mg., R, txt.); οἱ ἡ., our (people), Titus 3:14.†

ἡμίωρον

*† ἡμίωρον (Rec. -ιον), -ου, τό (ἥμι, half + ὥρα),

half an hour: Revelation 8:1.†

ἡμεῖς

ἡμεῖς, v.s. ἐγώ.

ἡμιθανής

**† ἡμιθανής, -ές (< ἥμι, half + θνήσκω), [in LXX: IV Mac 4:11*;]

half-dead: Luke 10:30.†

ἡνίκα

ἡνίκα, rel. adv. of time,

at which time, when; seq. ἂν, c. subjc., whensoever: 2 Corinthians 3:15, 2 Corinthians 3:16.†

Ἡρῴδης

Ἡρῴδης (Rec. -ώδης), -ου, ὁ,

Herod;

Herod the Great: Matthew 2:1–23, Acts 23:35.

Herod Antipas (ὁ τετραάρχης, Matthew 14:1): Matthew 14:1, Matthew 14:3, Matthew 14:6, Mark 6:1–56 Mark 8:15, Luke 1:5 Luke 3:1, Luke 3:19 Luke 8:3 Luke 9:7, Luke 9:9 Luke 13:31 Luke 23:1–56, Acts 4:27 Acts 13:1.

Herod Agrippa I: Acts 12:1, Acts 12:6, Acts 12:11, Acts 12:19, Acts 12:21 (cf. Ἀγρίππας (II)).†

Ἡρῳδίων

Ἡρῳδίων (Rec. Ἡρω-), -ωνος, ὁ,

Herodion: Romans 16:11.†

Ἡρῳδιάς

Ἡρῳδιάς (Rec. Ἡρω-), -άδος, ἡ,

Herodias, granddaughter of Herod the Great: Matthew 14:3, Matthew 14:6, Mark 6:17, Mark 6:19, Mark 6:22, Luke 3:19.†

Ἡρῳδιανοί

Ἡρῳδιανοί (Rec. Ἡρω-), -ῶν, οἱ,

Herodians, partisans of Herod (cf. τὸυς τὰ Ἡρῴδου φρονοῦντας, FlJ, Ant., xiv, 15, 10): Matthew 22:16, Mark 3:6 Mark 12:13.†

ἡσύχιος

ἡσύχιος, -α, -ον (= the more freq. ἥσυχος; cf. Wi 18:14, Si 25:20), [in LXX: Isaiah 66:2 (נְכֵה־רוּחַ)*;]

quiet, tranquil: 1 Timothy 2:2, 1 Peter 3:4.†

SYN.: ἤρεμος, of tranquillity arising from without; ἡ., from within (v. Ellic. on 1 Timothy 2:2; but also v. CGT, 1 Timothy 2:2.).†

ἡσσάομαι

ἡσσάομαι, v.s. ἡττάω.

ἡσυχάζω

ἡσυχάζω [in LXX chiefly for שׁקט;]

to be still;

to rest from labour: Luke 23:56;

to live quietly: 1 Thessalonians 4:11;

to be silent: Luke 14:3, Acts 11:18 Acts 21:14 (cf. Job 32:7, Nehemiah 5:8).†

SYN.: σιγάω (q.v.), σιωπάω.

ἡσυχία

ἡσυχία, -ας, ἡ (< ἡσύχιος, q.v.), [in LXX for אִישׁוֹן, שָׁלֶו, etc.;]

quietness: 2 Thessalonians 3:12.

stillness, silence: Acts 22:2, 1 Timothy 2:11, 1 Timothy 2:12.†

ἡττάω

ἡττάω, -ῶ (ἡσσ-, 2 Corinthians 12:13, v.s. ἥσσων), [in LXX for חתת, etc.;] pass.,

to be inferior: seq. ὑπέρ, 2 Corinthians 12:13.

to be overcome: absol., 2 Peter 2:20; c. dat., 2 Peter 2:19.†

ἤ

ἤ, disjunctive and comparative particle (Bl., §36, 12; 77, 11);

disjunctive, or;

between single words: Matthew 5:17, Mark 6:56, Luke 2:24, John 6:19, Romans 1:21, al.;

before a sentence expressing a variation, denial or refutation of a previous statement, freq. in interrog. form: Matthew 7:4, Matthew 7:9, Mark 12:14, Luke 13:4, Romans 3:29 Romans 6:3 Romans 9:21, 1 Corinthians 6:9, 1 Corinthians 6:16 1 Corinthians 9:6, 2 Corinthians 11:7; ἢ . . . ἤ, either . . . or, Matthew 6:24, Luke 16:13, 1 Corinthians 14:6;

in a disjunctive question (as Lat. an after utrum): Matthew 9:5, Mark 2:9, Luke 7:19, al.; after πότερον, John 7:17; μή, 1 Corinthians 9:8; μήτι, 2 Corinthians 1:17; ἢ . . . ἢ . . . ἤ, Mark 13:35.

Comparative, than: after comparatives, Matthew 10:15, Luke 9:13, John 3:19, Romans 13:11, al.; after ἕτερον, Acts 17:21; θέλω (Khüner3, ɪᴠ, 303), 1 Corinthians 14:19; πρὶν ἤ, before, seq. acc. et inf., Matthew 1:18, Mark 14:30; after a positive adj. (Genesis 49:12; cf. Robertson, Gr., 661), Matthew 18:8, Matthew 18:9, Mark 9:43, Mark 9:45, Mark 9:47.

With other particles: ἀλλ’ ἤ, v.s. ἀλλά; ἢ γάρ, v.s. γάρ; ἢ καί, or even, or also, Matthew 7:10, Luke 11:11, Luke 11:12, Romans 2:15 Romans 4:9, al.; ἤτοι . . . ἤ, Romans 6:16 (cf. Wi 11:19).

ἤδη

ἤδη adv.,

in NT, always of time; now, already: Matthew 3:10, Mark 4:37, Luke 7:6, John 4:36, al.; νῦν . . . ἤ., now already, 1 John 4:3; ἤ. ποτέ, now at length, c. fut., Romans 1:10 (cf. ἄρτι).

ἤπερ

ἤπερ, v.s. ἤ.

ἤπιος

* ἤπιος, -α, -ον,

mild, gentle: 1 Thessalonians 2:7 (WH, R, mg., νήπιος); seq. πρός, 2 Timothy 2:24.†

Ἤρ

Ἤρ (L, Ἥρ), ὁ, indecl. (Heb. עֵר),

Er, an ancestor of Jesus: Luke 3:28.†

ἤρεμος

**† ἤρεμος, -ον, [in LXX: Ezra 3:13 A*;]

quiet, tranquil (Luc., al.): 1 Timothy 2:2.†

SYN: ἡσύχιος, q.v.

ἤτοι

ἤτοι disjunct. part.,

whether: Romans 6:16.†

ἥδιστα

ἥδιστα, v.s. ἡδέως.

ἥκω

ἥκω [in LXX chiefly for בּוא;]

pf. with pres. meaning (hence impf. = plpf.), to have come, be present: Matthew 24:50, Mark 8:3 (late pf., ἧκα, v. Swete, in l.; WH, App., 169), Luke 12:46 Luke 15:27, John 8:42, Hebrews 10:7, Hebrews 10:9, Hebrews 10:37, 1 John 5:20 1 John 5:20, Revelation 2:25 Revelation 3:3, Revelation 3:9 Revelation 15:4; seq. ἀπό, c. gen. loc., Matthew 8:11, Luke 13:29; ἐκ, Romans 11:26; id. seq. εἰς, John 4:47; μακρόθεν, Mark 8:3; ἐπί, c. acc., Revelation 3:3. Metaph., of discipleship: John 6:37; of time and events: absol., Matthew 24:14, John 2:4, 2 Peter 3:10, Revelation 18:8; seq. ἐπί c acc. pers., Matthew 23:36, Luke 19:43 (cf. ἀν-, καθ-ήκω).†

ἥλιος

ἥλιος, -ου, ὁ, [in LXX chiefly for שֶׁמֶשׁ;]

the sun: with art. (Bl., § 46, 5), Matthew 5:45 Matthew 13:43 Matthew 17:2 Matthew 24:29, Mark 1:32 Mark 4:6 Mark 13:24 Mark 16:2, Luke 4:40, Acts 2:20(LXX) Acts 26:13, Ephesians 4:26, James 1:11, Revelation 1:16 Revelation 6:12 Revelation 8:12 Revelation 9:2 Revelation 10:1 Revelation 12:1 Revelation 16:8 Revelation 19:17 Revelation 21:23; βλέπειν τὸν ἥ., Acts 13:11; οὐδὲ μὴ πέσῃ ἐπ’ αὐτοὺς ὁ ἥ., Revelation 7:16; without art., Matthew 13:6, Luke 21:25 Luke 23:45, Acts 27:20, 1 Corinthians 15:41, Revelation 7:2 Revelation 16:12 Revelation 22:5.†

ἥμισυς

ἥμισυς, -εια, -υ, gen., -ους (late, as in π., for cl., -εος; Bl., §8, 4; Mayser, 294), n. p1., ἡμίσια (Rec., cl., -εια), [in LXX for חֲצִי, מַחֲצִית;] half;

as adj., agreeing in gender and number with the substantive following, τὰ ἡμίσια τ. ὑταρχόντων, Luke 19:8.

As neut. subst., τὸ ἥμισυ, the half; ἥ. (anarth.), a half: c. gen., ἥ. καιροῦ, Revelation 12:14; ἕως ἡμίσους τ. βασιλείας μου, Mark 6:23; after a cardinal number, ἡμέρας τρεῖς κ. ἥμισυ, Revelation 11:9, Revelation 11:11.†

ἥσσων

ἥσσων (Rec. ἥττ-, the Attic literary form), ἧσσον,

inferior, less; neut., τὸ ἧ., adverbially, less: 2 Corinthians 12:15; εἰς τὸ ἧ., for the worse (opp. to κρεῖττον): 1 Corinthians 11:17.†

ἥττημα

† ἥττημα, -τος, τό, [in LXX for מַס, Isaiah 31:9(Isaiah 31:8)*;]

defect, loss, defeat: Romans 11:12 (cf. Isaiah 31:9(Isaiah 31:8), 1 Corinthians 6:7 (cf. Field, Notes, 160 f., 171 f.; Lft., Notes, 212).†

ἥττων

ἥττων, v.s. ἥσσων.

ἦ

ἦ (μήν), v.s. εἰ, iii, 7.

ἦθος

** ἦθος, -εος (-ους), τό, [in LXX: Si, prol.:27 20:26(25), IV Mac 1:29 2:7, 21 5:24 13:27*;]

1, a haunt, abode.

= ἔθος, custom, manner: pl., 1 Corinthians 15:33.†

ἦμήν

ἦ μήν, v.s. ἦ.

ἦχος

ἦχος, -ου, ὁ (also in late and MGr., -εος, τό, Luke 21:25), [in LXX for חָמוֹן, etc.;]

a noise, sound: Acts 2:2; ἦ. θαλάσσης, Luke 21:25; σάλπιγγος, Hebrews 12:19.

a report: seq. περί, Luke 4:37.†

ἧλος

ἧλος, -ου, ὁ, [in LXX: Isaiah 41:7 (מַסְמְרִים) etc.;]

a nail: John 20:25.†