ἐλέγχω – ἐξαγοράζω

ἐλέγχω

ἐλέγχω [in LXX chiefly for יָכַח hi. ;]

in Hom., to treat with contempt.

to convict: c. acc, Matthew 18:15 (RV, show him his fault), Titus 1:9; seq. περί, John 8:46 John 16:8, Jude 1:15; pass., James 2:9.

to reprove, rebuke: 1 Timothy 5:20, 2 Timothy 4:2, Titus 1:13 Titus 2:15, Revelation 3:19; pass., seq. περί, Luke 3:19; ὑπό, Hebrews 12:5 (LXX).

to expose: Ephesians 5:11; pass., John 3:20, 1 Corinthians 14:24 (RV reprove, mg. convict), Ephesians 5:13 (RV, as 1 Co, l.c., of. AR on Ephesians 5:11; MM, Exp., xii; cf. ἐξ-, δια-κατ-ελέγχομαι).†

SYN.: ἐπιτιμῶ, expressing simply rebuke, which may be un­deserved (Matthew 16:22) or ineffectual (Luke 23:40), while ἐλ. implies rebuke which brings conviction (v. Tr., Syn., § iv)

Ἐλύμας

Ἐλύμας, -α, ὁ (< Aram. or Arab., cf. DB, i, 246 b)

Elymas: Acts 13:8.†

ἐλαία

ἐλαία (Attic, ἐλάα), -ας, ἡ [in LXX for זַיִת ;]

an olive tree: Romans 11:17, Romans 11:24, Revelation 11:4; τ. ὄρος τῶν ἐ. (הַר הַוֵּתִים, Zechariah 14:4), the Mount of Olives: Matthew 21:1 Matthew 24:3 Matthew 26:30, Mark 11:1 Mark 13:3 Mark 14:26, Luke 19:37 Luke 22:39; τὸ καλούμενον ἐ. (T, ἐλαιών, q.v.), Luke 19:29 Luke 21:37.

an olive (Aristoph.): James 3:12.†

ἐλαύνω

ἐλαύνω [in LXX: Isaiah 41:7 (הָלַם) Isaiah 33:21 (שַׁיִט), etc. ;]

to drive: of the wind, James 3:4, 2 Peter 2:17; of sailors rowing or sailing a boat, Mark 6:48, John 6:19; of demons, Luke 8:29 (cf. ἀπ-, συν-ελαύνω).†

ἐλαιών

† ἐλαιών, -ῶνος, ὁ (< ἐλαία), [in LXX for זַיִת ;]

olive-grove, olive-garden (so in FlJ and in π.; Deiss., BS, 209 ff.; MM, Exp., iii; M, Pr., 49, 69, 235): Luke 19:29 Luke 21:37 (WH, -ῶν; v. their App., 158; Field, Notes, 73; Bl., § 10, 5; 33, 1; Thayer, s.v.), Acts 1:12 (where Bl, ll. c., proposes the conjectural emendation ἐλαιῶν for -ῶνος).†

Ἐλαμείτης

Ἐλαμείτης (Rec. -αμίτης), -ου, ὁ (Heb. אֵילָם) [in LXX (cl.) Ἐλυμαίος, Ἔλαμος: Jth 1:6; Ἀιλαμείτης (vv.ll. Ἐλ-, -αμίτης; Bl., § 3, 7): Isaiah 11:11 Isaiah 21:2 Isaiah 22:6) ;]

an Elamite: Acts 2:9.†

ἐλαττόω

ἐλαττόω, -ῶ (< ἐλάιττων), [in LXX (where also -σσῶ) chiefly for חָסֵר, and very freq. in Si;]

to make less: Hebrews 2:7 (LXX); pass., John 3:30, Hebrews 2:9.†

ἐλαττονέω

† ἐλαττονέω, -ῶ (< ἔλαττον), [in LXX (with -όω) chiefly for חָסֵר ;]

to be less (RV, had no lack): 2 Corinthians 8:15 (LXX) (a rare word; cf. MM, Exp., xii).†

ἐλαφρία

*† ἐλαφρία, -ας, ἡ

lightness, levity: 2 Corinthians 1:17.†

ἐλαφρός

ἐλαφρός, -ά, -όν [in LXX chiefly for קַל, קָלָל ;]

light in weight easy to bear: Matthew 11:30; θλίψρις (EV, our light affliction), 2 Corinthians 4:17.†

Ἐλεάζαρ

Ἐλεάζαρ(Heb. אֶלְעָזָר), ὁ, indecl.,

Eleazar: Matthew 1:15.†

ἐλεάω

† ἐλεάω, later form of ἐλεέω, q.v., [in LXX as v.l. in To 13:2, Psalms 37:26, al. ;]

in NT: Romans 9:16, Jude 1:23, WH.†

ἐλεέω

ἐλεέω (in Romans 9:16, Jude 1:22, -άω, q.v.), -ῶ (< ἔλεος), [in LXX (Hex, Pss, Pr) chiefly for חָנַן, also freq. in Proph. for רָחַם, etc. ;]

to have pity or mercy on, to show mercy: absol., Romans 9:16 Romans 12:8; c. acc, Matthew 9:27 Matthew 15:22 Matthew 17:15 Matthew 18:33 Matthew 20:30, Matthew 20:31, Mark 5:19 Mark 10:47, Mark 10:48, Luke 16:24 Luke 17:13 Luke 18:38, Luke 18:39, Romans 9:15, Romans 9:18 Romans 11:32, Philippians 2:27, Jude 1:22. Pass., to have pity or mercy shown one (EV, obtain mercy): Matthew 5:7, Romans 11:30, Romans 11:31, 1 Corinthians 7:25, 2 Corinthians 4:1, 1 Timothy 1:13, 1 Timothy 1:16, 1 Peter 2:10.†

SYN.: οἰκτείρω (v. Tr., Syn., § xlvii; Thayer, s.v. ἐλεέω; Cremer, 249).

ἐλεήμων

ἐλεήμων, -ον [in LXX chiefly for חַנּוּן ;]

merciful: Matthew 5:7, Hebrews 2:17.†

ἐλεύθερος

ἐλεύθερος, -α, -ον [in LXX chiefly for חׇפְשִׁי ;]

free;

in civil sense, not a slave: John 8:33, 1 Corinthians 7:21, 1 Corinthians 7:22 1 Corinthians 12:13, Galatians 3:28, Ephesians 6:8, Colossians 3:11, Revelation 6:15 Revelation 13:16 Revelation 19:18; fem., Galatians 4:22, Galatians 4:23, Galatians 4:30;

as regards restraint and obligation in general: Matthew 17:26, 1 Corinthians 9:1; seq. ἐκ, 1 Corinthians 9:19; ἀπό, Romans 7:3; c. inf., 1 Corinthians 7:39; from the law, Galatians 4:26, 1 Peter 2:16; from sin, John 8:36; τῇ δικαιοσύνῃ, as regards righteousness, Romans 6:20 (Cremer, 249).†

ἐλεγμός

† ἐλεγμός, -οῦ, ὁ (< ἐλέγχω), [in LXX: Psalms 38:14 Psalms 39:11 (תּוֹכֵחָה), Si 20:29 21:6 41:4, al. ;]

reproof: 2 Timothy 3:16.†

ἐλεεινός

ἐλεεινός, -ή, -όν (< ἔλεος in Re, l.c., WH have the Attic poëtic form, ἐλεινός),

pitiable, miserable: Revelation 3:17; comparat., 1 Corinthians 15:19.†

ἐλεημοσύνη

† ἐλεημοσύνη, -ης, ἡ (< ἐλεέω), [in LXX chiefly for חֶסֶד, צְדָקָה ;]

mercy, pity.

almsgiving, alms (like the German Almosen, a corruption of the Greek word ἐ): Matthew 6:4; ποιεῖν ἐ., Matthew 6:2, Matthew 6:3, Acts 9:36 Acts 10:2 Acts 24:17; ἐ. διδόναι, Luke 11:41 (cf. Matthew 23:36; Dalman, Words, 62 f.) 12:33; αἰτεῖν, Acts 3:2; λαβεῖν, Acts 3:3; πρὸς (in order to ask) ἐ., Acts 3:10; pl., Acts 10:4, Acts 10:31 (Cremer, 711).†

ἐλεινός

ἐλεινός, v.s. ἐλεεινός.

Ἐλεισάβετ

Ἐλεισάβετ (T, Rec. Ἐλισ-; v. WH, App., 155), ἡ indecl. (Heb. אֱלִישֶׁבַע)

Elizabeth: Luke 1:5 ff.†

ἐλευθερία

ἐλευθερία, -ας, ἡ [in LXX: Leviticus 19:20 (חֻפְשָׁה), I Es 4:49, 53, Si 7:21, 33:25, I Mac 14:27, III Mac 3:28 * ;]

liberty: with reference to the religious life, 1 Corinthians 10:29, 2 Corinthians 3:17, Galatians 2:4 Galatians 5:1, 1 Peter 2:16, 2 Peter 2:19; ὁ νόμος τῆς ἐ., James 1:25 James 2:12; ἡ ἐ. τῆς δόξης, Romans 8:21; ἐπ’ ἐ., Galatians 5:13 (on which formula, cf. Deiss., LAE, 327 ff.; Cremer, 251).†

ἐλευθερόω

ἐλευθερόω, -ῶ [in LXX: Proverbs 25:10. II Mac 1:27 2:22 * ;]

to make free: from sin, John 8:32, John 8:36; seq. ἀπό, Romans 6:18, Romans 6:22 Romans 8:2, Romans 8:21; τ. ἐλευθερία (dat. commodi), Galatians 5:1 (on the "punctiliar" force of this verb, v. M, Pr. 149; cf. also Cremer, 251).†

ἐλεφάντινος

ἐλεφάντινος, -η, -ον (< ἐλέφας, ivory), [in LXX for שֵׁן ;]

of ivory: Revelation 18:12.†

Ἐλιέζερ

Ἐλιέζερ(Heb. אֱלִיעֶזֶר), ὁ, indecl.,

Eliezer, an ancestor of Jesus: Luke 3:29.†

Ἐλιακείμ

Ἐλιακείμ(Heb. אֶלְיָקִים),

Eliakim, an ancestor of Jesus: Matthew 1:13, Luke 3:30.†

Ἐλιούδ

Ἐλιούδ, ὁ

indecl.,

Eliud, an ancestor of Jesus: Matthew 1:14, Matthew 1:15.†

Ἐλισάβετ

Ἐλισάβετ, v.s. Ἐλεισ-.

Ἐλισαῖος

Ἐλισαῖος (Rec. Ἐλισσαῖος; T, Ἑλισ-), -ου, ὁ (Heb. אֱלִישָׁע),

Elisha, the prophet: Luke 4:27.†

ἐλκύω

ἐλκύω, v.s. ἕλκω.

ἐλλογάω

*† ἐλλογάω, -ῶ (a κοινή word, elsewhere usually -έω; cf. Bl., § 22, 2),

to charge to one's account, impute: Philemon 1:18 (on parallels, cf. Deiss., LAE, 79 f., 335 f.; Milligan, NTD, 73; MM, Exp., xii); of sin, Romans 5:13 (Cremer, 400).†

Ἐλμαδάμ

Ἐλμαδάμ (L, Ἑλ-; Rec. -μωδάμ), ό, indecl.,

Elmadam, an ancestor of Jesus: Luke 3:28.

ἐλπίζω

ἐλπίζω [in LXX chiefly for בָּטַח, also for חָסָה, יָחַל pi., hi., etc. ;]

to look for, expect, hope (for): c. acc rei, Romans 8:24, Romans 8:25, 1 Corinthians 13:7, Hebrews 11:1; c. dat. rei (τ. τύχῃ, Thuc., iii, 97, 2), Matthew 12:21; seq. καθώς, 2 Corinthians 8:5; c. inf., Luke 6:34 Luke 23:8, Acts 26:7, Romans 15:24, 1 Corinthians 16:7, 2 Corinthians 5:11, Philippians 2:19, Philippians 2:23, 1 Timothy 3:14, 2 John 1:12, 3 John 1:14; seq. ὅτι, c. pres., Luke 24:21; c. fut., Acts 24:26, 2 Corinthians 1:13 2 Corinthians 13:6, Philemon 1:22. As in LXX (WM, § xxxiii, d; and esp. in the pf., Ellic. on 1 Timothy 4:10; Bl., § 59, 2), c. prep.; εἰς, John 5:45 (v. Ellis., l.c.), 1 Peter 3:5; seq. ὅτι, 2 Corinthians 1:10; ἐπί, c. dat., Romans 15:12 (LXX), 1 Timothy 4:10 1 Timothy 6:17; ἐν, 1 Corinthians 15:19; c. acc, 1 Peter 1:13 (aor. imper. v. Bl., § 58, 2); τ. θεόν, 1 Timothy 5:5 (of. ἀπ-, προ-ελπίζω, v. Cremer, 255).†

ἐλπίς

ἐλπίς (ἑλ-, Romans 8:20, WH, v. Bl., § 4, 3; M, Pr., 44), -ίδος, ἡ [in LXX for בָּטַח and its derivatives, תִּקְוָה (freq. in Jb), etc. ;]

expectation (in cl., rarely of evil, mostly of good, and so always in NT), hope;

of hope in general: 2 Corinthians 1:6; c. gen. obj., Acts 16:19; art. inf., Acts 27:20, 1 Corinthians 9:10; παρ’ ἐλπίδα, Romans 4:18; ἐπ’ ἐλπίδι, 1 Corinthians 9:10.

Of religious hope: ἐπ’ ἐλπίδι, Acts 2:26 Acts 26:6, Romans 4:18 Romans 8:20, Titus 1:2; τῇ ἐ. ἐσώθημεν, Romans 8:24; κατ' ἐλπίδα ζωῆς αἰωνίου, Titus 3:7; of the Messianic hope of Israel, Acts 23:6 Acts 26:6, Acts 26:7 Acts 28:20; of Christian hope, Romans 5:2, Romans 5:4, Romans 5:5 Romans 12:12 Romans 15:4, Romans 15:13, 1 Corinthians 13:13, 2 Thessalonians 2:16, Hebrews 3:6 Hebrews 6:11 Hebrews 7:19 Hebrews 10:23, 1 Peter 1:3, 1 Peter 1:21 1 Peter 3:15; c. gen. obj., Romans 5:2, Colossians 1:27, 1 Thessalonians 1:3 1 Thessalonians 5:8, Titus 1:2; c. gen. of that on which the hope is based, Acts 26:6, Ephesians 1:18 Ephesians 4:4, Colossians 1:23; ὁ θεὸς τῆς ἐ., Romans 15:13; ἔχειν ἐ. (= cl. ἐλπίζειν), Acts 24:15, Romans 15:4, 2 Corinthians 3:12 2 Corinthians 10:15, Ephesians 2:12, 1 Thessalonians 4:13; seq. ἐπί, c. dat., 1 John 3:3; εἰς, Acts 24:15; ὅτι, Romans 8:20, Philippians 1:20, Philippians 1:21. Meton.,

of the author or ground of hope (cl.): 1 Thessalonians 2:19, 1 Timothy 1:1; c. gen. obj., Colossians 1:27;

of the thing hoped for: Galatians 5:5, Colossians 1:5, Titus 2:13, Hebrews 6:18 (Cremer, 252, 712).†

ἐλωί

ἐλωί (-ΐ Rec.; ἑλωΐ LT; Aram. אֱלָהּ),

Eloi: Matthew 27:46, Mark 15:34 (LXX).†

ἐμέω

ἐμέω, -ῶ [in LXX: Isaiah 19:14 (קֵא)* ;]

to vomit: fig., Revelation 3:16.†

ἐμός

ἐμός, -ή, -όν

poss. prop. of first pers., representing the em­phasized gen. ἐμοῦ,

mine, subjectively and objectively, i.e. belonging to, proceeding from or related to me: Matthew 18:20, Mark 8:38, John 3:29 (most freq. in this gospel), al.; absol., τὸ ἐμόν, τὰ ἐμά, Matthew 20:15 Matthew 25:27, Luke 15:31, John 10:14 John 16:14, John 16:15 John 17:10; = gen. obj. (cl.), εἰς τ. ἐμὴν ἀνάμνησιν, Luke 22:19, 1 Corinthians 11:24, 1 Corinthians 11:25; c. gen. expl., τ. ἐμῇ χειρὶ Παύλου, 1 Corinthians 16:21, Colossians 4:18, 2 Thessalonians 3:17

ἐμαυτοῦ

ἐμαυτοῦ, -ῆς, -οῦ,

reflex pron. of first pers., used only in gen., dat. and acc sing.,

of myself: Luke 7:7, al.; ἀπ’ ἐ., John 5:30 John 7:17, John 7:28 John 8:28, John 8:42 John 10:18 John 14:10; ὑπ’ ἐμαυτόν, Matthew 8:9, Luke 7:8

ἐμβάλλω

ἐμ-βάλλω [in LXX for שׂוּם, etc. ;]

to cast into: seq. εἰς, Luke 12:5 (cf. MM, Exp., vii, 93).†

ἐμβάπτω

* ἐμ-βάπτω

to dip in: τ. χεῖρα ἐν τ. τρυβλίῳ, Matthew 26:23; mid., seq. εἰς, Mark 14:20.†

ἐμβαίνω

ἐμ-βαίνω [in LXX for עָלָה, etc. ;]

to step into: John 5:4 (WH, RV omit); εἰς πλοῖον, to embark: Matthew 8:23 Matthew 9:1 Matthew 13:2 Matthew 14:22 Matthew 15:39, Mark 4:1 Mark 5:18 Mark 6:45 Mark 8:10, Mark 8:13, Luke 5:3 Luke 8:22, Luke 8:37, John 6:17, John 6:24 John 21:3, Acts 21:6.†

ἐμβατεύω

ἐμβατεύω [in LXX: c. acc, Joshua 19:49 (נָחַל, Joshua 19:51 (חָלַק pi.); seq. εἰς, I Mac 12:25 13:20 14:31 15:40; metaph., II Mac 2:30 * ;] (< ἐμβάτης < ἐμβαίνω)

to step in or on (Soph.), hence

to frequent, haunt, dwell in (Æsch., Eur.); metaph., Colossians 2:18 (dwelling in, R, txt.; taking, R, mg.);

to invade (1Mac, ll c.; metaph., Col, l.c.).

to enter on, come into possession of (Eur., Dem.; LXX, Jos, ll. c.); on the difficulties of reading and interpretation in this passage, v. Lft, Col., 194 f., 252; ICC, 268 ff.; Field, Notes, 197; Milligan, NTD, 177; and for exx. from π., MM, Exp., xii (cf. κενεμβ.).†

ἐμβιβάζω

ἐμ-βιβάζω [in LXX: 2 Kings 9:23 (רָכַב hi.), Proverbs 4:11 (דָּרַךְ hi.) * ;]

to set in, put in.

to put on board ship, embark: c. acc pers., seq. εἰς, Acts 27:6.†

ἐμβλέπω

ἐμ-βλέπω [in LXX for רָאָה, 1 Kings 8:8, al.), פָּנָה (Job 6:28 A, al.); metaph., Isaiah 51:1 (נָבַט hi.), Si 2:10, etc. ;]

to look at: c. acc rei, Mark 8:25; c. dat. pers. (part., seq. λέγει, εἶπεν, cf. Xen., Cyr., i, 3, 2), Matthew 19:26, Mark 10:21, Mark 10:27 Mark 14:67, Luke 20:17 Luke 22:61 (ἐνέβλεψεν), John 1:36, John 1:43; absol., to look, Acts 22:11; metaph., to consider: Matthew 6:26.†

ἐμβριμάομαι

ἐμ-βριμάομαι (T, -έομαι; Bl., § 22, 1), -ῶμαι (< βρίμη, strength, bulk, whence βριμάομαι, to snort with anger), depon., with aor. mid. and pass., [in LXX (Hatch, Essays, 25): Daniel 11:30 (also Aq., Psalms 7:12; Sm., Isaiah 17:13) * ;]

to snort in (of horses, Æsch.), hence, to speak or act with deep feeling (DCG, i, 62b);

to be moved with anger (cf. ἐμβρίμημα, Lamentations 2:6): c. dat., Mark 14:5, John 11:33; ἐν ἑαυτῷ, John 11:38;

to admonish sternly: c. dat., Matthew 9:30, Mark 1:43.†

ἐμμένω

ἐμμένω [in LXX chiefly for קוּם ;]

to abide in: Acts 28:30.

to abide by, be true to: seq. ἐν; τ. πίστει, Acts 14:22; τ. διαθήκῃ, Hebrews 8:9 (LXX); c. dat., τ. γεγραμμένοις (dat. ptcp. as in legal formula; cf. Deiss., BS, 248; MM, Exp., xii): Galatians 3:10 (LXX).†

ἐμμαίνομαι

*† ἐμ-μαίνομαι depon.,

to rage against: c. dat., Acts 26:11.†

Ἐμμανουήλ

† Ἐμμανουήλ, ὁ (Heb. עִמָּנוּ אֵל, Isaiah 7:14),

Immanuel: Matthew 1:23 (LXX).†

Ἐμμαούς

Ἐμμαούς, ἡ

Emmaus, a place 60 furlongs from Jerusalem: Luke 24:13.†

ἐμπίπλημι

ἐμ-πίπλημι (on ἐμπίμπ-, v. LS, s.v., Bl., § 6, 8), and ἐμπιπλάω (Acts 14:17), [in LXX chiefly for מָלֵא, שָׂבַע ;]

to fill full, fill up, satisfy: c. acc pers. et gen. rei, Luke 1:53, Acts 14:17; pass., Luke 6:25, John 6:12; metaph., c. gen. pers., to take one's fill of: Romans 15:24 (cf. Da LXX Su 32).†

ἐμπίπρημι

ἐμ-πίπρημι, ἐμπρήθω (for the form, v.s. ἐμπίπλημι, and cf. Veitch, s.v. πίμπρημι), [in LXX chiefly for שָׂרַף ;]

to set on fire: πόλιν, Matthew 22:7; pass., of the body, to become inflamed: Acts 28:6 (T; πίμπρημι WH, q.v.).†

ἐμπίπτω

ἐμ-πίπτω [in LXX chiefly for נָפַל ;]

to fall into: seq. εἰς, Matthew 12:11, Luke 6:39 Luke 10:36; metaph., εἰς κρίμα, 1 Timothy 3:6; ὀνειδισμόν 1 Timothy 3:7; πειρασμόν, 1 Timothy 6:9; εἰς χεῖρας θεοῦ (cf. 2 Samuel 24:14, 1 Chronicles 21:13, Si 2:18), Hebrews 10:31.†

ἐμπόριον

ἐμπόριον, -ον, τό (ἔμπορος) [in LXX: Deuteronomy 33:19 (סָפַן), Ezekiel 27:3 (רָכַל); ἐ. εἶναι, Isaiah 23:17 (זָנָה)* ;]

a trading place, exchange: οἶκος ἐμπορίου, John 2:16.†

ἐμπαίζω

ἐμ-παίζω [in LXX for עָלַל hithp., שָׂחַק, etc. ;]

= Attic προσ-, καταπαίζω,

to mock at, mock (Hdt.): c. dat., Matthew 27:29, Matthew 27:31, Mark 15:20, Luke 14:29 Luke 22:63 Luke 23:36; pass., Matthew 2:16, Luke 18:32; absol., Matthew 20:19 Matthew 27:41, Mark 10:34 Mark 15:31, Luke 23:11.†

ἐμπαίκτης

† ἐμ-παίκτης, -ου, ὁ (< ἐμπαίζω, q.v.), [in LXX: Isaiah 3:4 (ִתַּעֲלוּלִים) * ;]

a mocker: 2 Peter 3:3, Jude 1:18.†

ἐμπαιγμός

† ἐμ-παιγμός, -οῦ, ὁ (< ἐμπαίζω, q.v.), [in LXX: Ezekiel 22:4 (קַלָּסָה), Psalms 38:7 B א1 קלה ni.), Wi 12:2, Si 27:28, II Mac 7:7, III Mac 5:22 * ;]

a mocking: Hebrews 11:36.†

ἐμπαιγμονή

*† ἐμπαιγμονή, -ῆς, ἡ (< ἐμπαίζω, q.v.),

mockery: 2 Peter 3:3.†

ἐμπεριπατέω

ἐμ-περι-πατέω, -ῶ, v.s. ἐνπ-.

ἐμπλέκω

ἐμ-πλέκω [in LXX: Proverbs 28:18 (נָפַל), II Mac 15:17 * ;]

to weave in, entwine; pass., metaph., to be involved, entangled in: 2 Timothy 2:4, 2 Peter 2:20.†

ἐμπλοκή

*† ἐμ-πλοκή, ῆς, ἡ (< ἐμπλίκω),

a braiding: τριχῶν, 1 Peter 3:3.†

ἐμπνέω

ἐμ-πνέω, -ῶ, v.s. ἐνπ-.

ἐμπορία

ἐμπορία, -ας, ἡ (< ἔμπορος), [in LXX for סָחַר, רָכַל etc. ;]

commerce, business, trade: Matthew 22:5.†

ἐμπορεύομαι

ἐμ-πορεύομαι depon. (< ἔμπορος), [in LXX chiefly for סָחַר ;]

to travel, esp. for business.

to traffic, trade: James 4:13.

C. acc rei

to traffic in;

to import: (Hosea 12:1, for יָבַל hoph.).

C. acc pers., to make a gain of: 2 Peter 2:3.†

ἐμπρήθω

ἐμ-πρήθω, v.s. ἐμπίπρημι.

ἐμπτύω

ἐμ-πτύω [in LXX: seq. εἰς, Numbers 12:14 A, Deuteronomy 25:9 (יָרָק)* ;]

= cl., καταπτύω (Ruth., NPhr., 66),

to spit upon: c. dat., Mark 10:34 Mark 14:65 Mark 15:19; seq. εἰς, Matthew 26:67 Matthew 27:30. Pass., Luke 18:32.†

ἐμφανής

ἐμφανής, -ές (< ἐμφαίνω, to show in, exhibit), [in LXX: Micah 4:1, Isaiah 2:2 (כּוּן ni.), Wi 6:22 7:21 14:17; ἐ. γίνεσθαι, Exodus 2:14 (יָדַע ni.), Isaiah 65:1 (דָּרַשׁ ni.)* ;]

manifest: Acts 10:40; metaph., Romans 10:20 (LXX) (v.s. ἐπιφανής).†

ἐμφανίζω

ἐμφανίζω [in LXX for יָדַע hi., etc. ;]

to manifest, exhibit: ἐαυτόν, c. dat pers., John 14:21, John 14:22 (DCG, ii, 112b). Pass. and mid., to show oneself, appear: Matthew 27:53, Hebrews 9:24 (cf. MM, Exp., xii).

to declare, make known: seq. ὅτι, Hebrews 11:14; c. dat. pers., Acts 23:15; c acc rei, seq. πρός, Acts 23:22; κατά, c. gen. pers., Acts 24:1 Acts 25:2; περί, Acts 25:15.†

SYN.: δηλόω, q.v

ἐμφυσάω

ἐμ-φυσάω, -ῶ (< φυσάω, to blow), [in LXX for נָפַח, etc. ;]

to breathe into (cf. Genesis 2:7, Wi 15:11, a1.), breathe upon: John 20:22.†

ἐν

ἐν, prep, (the most freq. of all in NT), c. dat. (= Heb. בְּ, Lat. in, c. abl.).

Of place, c. dat. rei, pers., in, within, on, at, by, among: ἐν τ. πόλει, Luke 7:37; τ. οφθαλμῷ, Matthew 7:3; τ. κοιλίᾳ, Matthew 12:40; τ. ὄρει, 2 Peter 1:18; τ. θρόνῳ, Revelation 3:21; τ. δεξιᾷ τ. θεοῦ, Romans 8:34; ἐν ἡμῖν , Luke 1:1; of books, ἐν τ. βιβλίῳ, Galatians 3:10; τ. νόμῳ, Matthew 12:5, al.; ἐν τοῖς τ. Πατρός, in my Father's house (RV; cf. M, Pr., 103), Luke 2:49; trop., of the region of thought or feeling, ἐν τ. καρδίᾳ (-αις), Matthew 5:28, 2 Corinthians 4:6, al.; τ. συνειδήσεσιν, 2 Corinthians 5:11; after verbs of motion, instead of εἰς (constructio praegnans, a usage extended in late Gk. beyond the limits observed in cl.; cf. Bl., §41, 1; M, Th., 12), ἀποστέλλω . . . ἐν, Matthew 10:16. δέδωκεν ἐν τ. χειρί (cf. τιθέναι ἐν χερσί, Hom., Il., i, 441, al.), John 3:35; id. after verbs of coming and going (not in cl.), εἰσῆλθε, Luke 9:46; ἐξῆλθεν, Luke 7:17.

Of state, condition, form, occupation, etc.: ἐν ζωῇ, Romans 5:10; ἐν τ. θανάτῳ, 1 John 3:14; ἐν πειρασμοῖς, 1 Peter 1:6; ἐν εἰρήνῃ, Mark 5:25; ἐν δόξῃ, Philippians 4:19; ἐν πραΰτητι, James 3:13; ἐν μυστηρίῳ, 1 Corinthians 2:7; ἐν τ. διδαχῇ, Mark 4:2; of a part as contained in a whole, ἐν τ. ἀμπέλῳ, John 15:4; ἐν ἑνὶ σώματι, Romans 12:4; of accompanying objects or persons (simple dat. in cl.), with, ἐν αἵματι, Hebrews 9:25; ἐν δέκα χιλιάσιν, Luke 14:31 (cf. Jude 1:14, Acts 7:14); similarly (cl.), of clothing, armour, arms, ἐν στολαῖς, Mark 12:38; ἐν ἐσθῆτι λαμπρᾷ, James 2:2; ἐν μαξαίρῃ, Luke 22:49; ἐν ῥάβδῳ, 1 Corinthians 4:21 (cf. ἐν τόξοις, Xen., Mem., 3, 9, 2); of manner (cl.), ἐν τάχει (= ταχέως), Luke 18:8 (cf. Bl., §41, 1); of spiritual influence, ἐν πνεύματι, Romans 8:9; ἐν π. ἀκαθάρτῳ, Mark 1:23; of the mystical relation of the Christian life and the believer himself, to God and Christ (cf. ICC, Ro., 160f.; Mayor on Jude 1:1; M, Pr., 103): ἐν Χριστῷ, Romans 3:24, Romans 6:11, 1 Corinthians 3:1, 1 Corinthians 4:10, 2 Corinthians 12:2, Galatians 2:17, Ephesians 6:21, Colossians 4:7, 1 Thessalonians 4:16, al.

Of the agent, instrument or means (an extension of cl. ἐν of instr.—v. LS, s.v. Ill—corresponding to similar use of Heb. בְּ), by, with: ἐν ὑμῖν κρίνεται ὁ κόσμος (= cl. παρά, C. dat.), 1 Corinthians 6:2; ἐν τ. ἄρχοντι τ. δαιμονίων, Matthew 9:34; ἐν αἵματι, Hebrews 9:22; ἐν ὕδατι, Matthew 3:11, al.; ἐν μαχαίρᾳ ἀποκτενεῖ (cf. the absol. ἐν μ., ἐν ῥάβδῳ, supr., II, which some would classify here), Revelation 13:10 (cf. Revelation 6:8). Allied to this usage and distinctly Semitic are the following: ἠγόρασας . . . ἐν τ. αἵματι σου (cf. BDB, s.v. בְּ, III, 3), Revelation 5:9; ὁμολογεῖν ἐν (= Aram. אודי בּ; cf. McNeile on Mt, I.c.; M, Pr., 104), Matthew 10:32, Luke 12:8; ὀμνύναι ἐν (= cl. acc., so James 5:12), Matthew 5:34, al.; also at the rate of, amounting to, Mark 4:8 (WH; vv. ll., εἰς, ἒν), Acts 7:14 (LXX).

Of time,

in or during a period: ἐν τ. ἡμέρᾳ (νυκτί), John 11:9, al.; ἐν σαββάτῳ, Matthew 12:2, al.; ἐν τῷ μεταξύ, meanwhile, John 4:31;

at the time of an event: ἐν τ. παρουσίᾳ, 1 Corinthians 15:23; ἐν τ. ἀναστάσει, Matthew 22:28;

c. art. inf.,

pres. (so sometimes in cl., but not as in NT = ἕως; V. M, Pr., 215), while: Matthew 13:4, Mark 6:48, Galatians 4:18, al.;

aor., when, after: Luke 9:36, al.;

within (cl.): Matthew 27:40,

In composition: (1) meaning: (a) with adjectives, it signifies usually the possession of a quality, as ἐνάλιος, ἐν́δοξος; (b) with verbs, continuance in (seq. ἐν) or motion into (seq. εἰς), as ἐμμένω, ἐμβαίνω. (ii) Assimilation: ἐν becomes ἐμ- before β, μ, π, φ, ψ; ἐγ- before γ, κ, ξ, χ; ἐλ- before λ. But in the older MSS of NT, followed by modern editions, assimilation is sometimes neglected, as in ἐνγράφω, ἐγκαινίζω, etc.

ἐνάλιος

* ἐν-άλιος, -ον (also -α, -ον; < ἅλς, the sea),

of the sea: τὰ ἐ., marine creatures, James 3:7.†

ἐνάρχομαι

ἐν-άρχομαι [in LXX chiefly for חָלַל hi. ;]

to begin, make a beginning: Galatians 3:3, Philippians 1:6.†

ἐνέδρα

ἐν-έδρα, -ας, ἡ (< ἕδρα, a seat), [in LXX: Joshua 8:7, Joshua 8:9, Psalms 10:8 (אָרַב)* ;]

a lying in wait, an ambush: Acts 23:16 (Rec. ἔνεδρον, a form freq. in LXX), Acts 25:3.†

ἐνέργεια

** ἐνέργεια, -ας, ἡ (< ἐνεργής), [in LXX: Wi 7:17, 26 13:4 18:22, II Mac 3:29, III Mac 4:21 5:12, 28 * ;]

operative power (as distinct from δύναμις, potential power), working: of God, Ephesians 1:19 Ephesians 3:7 Ephesians 4:16, Philippians 3:21, Colossians 1:29 Colossians 2:12; of Satan, 2 Thessalonians 2:9, 2 Thessalonians 2:11 (cf. M, Th., l.c.; AR, Eph., 241 ff.; Cremer, 261).†

ἐνέργημα

*† ἐνέργημα, -τος, τό (< ἐνεργέω),

effect, operation (Polyb.): pl., 1 Corinthians 12:6, 1 Corinthians 12:10 (Cremer, 262, 713).†

ἐνέχω

ἐν-έχω [in LXX: Genesis 49:23 (סָתַם), Ezekiel 14:4, Ezekiel 14:7, III Mac 6:10 * ;]

to hold in; pass., to be held, entangled: c. dat. rei; fig., ζυγῷ δουλείας, Galatians 5:1 (cf. MM, Exp., xii); θλίψρεσιν, 2 Thessalonians 1:4 (cf. ἀσεβείσιν, III Mac 6:10 ).

to set oneself against, be urgent against (as Genesis 49:23; for con­struction, v. Swete, Mk., l.c.): Mark 6:19, Luke 11:53.†

ἐνίστημι

ἐν-ίστημι [in LXX: 2 Kings 13:6 A (עמד), 1 Kings 12:24, I Es 5:47 9:6, Ezra 3:13, Ezra 3:1; I-IV Mac 9 * ;]

to place in; in pf., plpf., 2 aor. and in mid., intrans.;

to be at hand, impend, threaten: 2 Timothy 3:1;

to be present: 2 Thessalonians 2:2 (but v. Thayer, s.v.); pf. ptcp., present: 1 Corinthians 7:26, Galatians 1:4, Hebrews 9:9; pl., Romans 8:38, 1 Corinthians 3:22 (Cremer, 309).†

ἐνύπνιον

ἐνύπνιον, -ου, τό (< ὕπνος), [in LXX chiefly for חֲלוֹם ;]

a dream: pl., Acts 2:17.†

ἐνώπιος

† ἐνώπιος, -ον (< ὤψ), [in LXX for פָּנִים, etc. ;]

face to face, in sight (Theocr.; ἄρτοι ἐ., Exodus 25:29): neut., ἐνώπιον, in vernacular, with force of prep. c. gen. [in LXX for לְעֵינֵי, לִפְנֵי, etc., cf. Dalman, Words, 31 f., 209 f., and Deiss., BS., 213], in NT, most freq. in Lk, Ac, Re, never in Mt, Mk, before, in the presence of: Luke 1:19 Luke 4:7, Acts 4:10 Acts 6:5, Revelation 1:4 Revelation 2:14, al.; esp. ἐ. Κυρίου (θεοῦ), in the sight of God, or with God as witness or as judge, Romans 14:22, 1 Corinthians 1:29, 1 Timothy 2:3, James 4:10, 1 Peter 3:4, al.

Ἐνώς

Ἐνώς (Heb. אֱנוֹשׁ), ὁ,

Enos (Genesis 4:26): Luke 3:38.†

Ἐνώχ

Ἐνώχ (Heb. חֲנוֹךְ), ὁ,

Enoch (Genesis 5:18): Luke 3:37, Hebrews 11:5, Jude 1:14.†

ἐναγκαλίζομαι

† ἐν-αγκαλίζομαι (< ἀγκάλη), [in LXX for חִבֻּק pi., Proverbs 6:10 Proverbs 24:33 * ;]

to take into one's arms: Mark 9:36 Mark 10:16.†

ἐναντίος

ἐν-αντίος, -α, -ον (< ἀντίος, set against), [in LXX: ἐξ ἐναντίας, for נֶגֶד, etc.; ἐναντίον, for לִפְנֵי etc. ;]

over against, opposite, contrary: ἄνεμος, Matthew 14:24, Mark 6:48, Acts 27:4; ἐξ ἐναντίας (ellipse obscure, v. Bl., § 44,1; Mozley, Psalms 42:1–11), c. gen., Mark 15:39. Metaph., opposed, hostile: 1 Thessalonians 2:15, Acts 26:9 Acts 28:17; ὁ ἐξ ἐ., Titus 2:8. Neuter., -ίον, adv., as prep. c. gen., before, in the presence of: Luke 1:6 Luke 20:26 Luke 24:19 Acts 7:10 (ἔναντι, T), Acts 8:32 (LXX).†

ἐνδόμησις

ἐν-δόμησις, -εως, ἡ, v.s. ἐνδώμ-.

ἐνδύνω

ἐν-δύνω, v.s. ἐνδύω.

ἐνδύω

ἐν-δύω (ἐνδύνω, 2 Timothy 3:6), [in LXX chiefly for לָבַשׁ ;]

c. acc pers., Matthew 27:28 (WH, mg., R, mg.); c. dupl. acc, Matthew 27:31, Mark 15:20, Luke 15:22; mid., to put on oneself, be clothed with: c. acc rei, Matthew 6:25, Mark 6:9, Luke 8:27 Luke 12:22, Acts 12:21; ptcp., Matthew 22:11, Mark 1:6, 2 Corinthians 5:3, Revelation 1:13 Revelation 15:6 Revelation 19:14; of armour (fig.): Romans 13:12, Ephesians 6:11, Ephesians 6:14, 1 Thessalonians 5:8; metaph., δύναμιν, Luke 24:49; ἀφθαρσίαν, ἀθανασίαν, 1 Corinthians 15:53–54; τ. καινὸν ἄνθρωπον, Ephesians 4:24, Colossians 3:10; σπλάγχνα οἰκτιρμοῦ, Colossians 3:12; Ἰησ. Χριστόν, Romans 13:14, Galatians 3:27,

to enter, press into: 2 Timothy 3:6 (cf. ἐπ-ενδύω).†

ἐνδώμησις

*† ἐν-δώμησις (Rec. -δόμησις), -εως, ἡ (< δωμάω, to build),

a build­ing in: ἡ ἐ. τ. τείχους αὐτῆς ἴασπις, its wall had jasper built into it, Revelation 21:18 (v. MM, Exp., xiii; Swete, Ap., l.c.).†

ἐνδεής

ἐνδεής, -ές (< ἐνδέω, to lack) [in LXX for חָסֵר, אֶבְיוֹן, etc. ;]

in want, needy: Acts 4:34,†

ἐνδείκνυμι

ἐν-δείκνυμι [in LXX for לָכַד, גָּמַל, רָאָה hi. ;]

to mark, point out. Mid„

to show forth, prove: c. acc rei, Romans 2:15 Romans 9:22, Ephesians 2:7, Titus 2:10 Titus 3:2, Hebrews 6:11; seq. ἐν, c. dat. pers., Romans 9:17 (LXX), 1 Timothy 1:16; seq. εἰς, Hebrews 6:10 (c. cogn. acc), 2 Corinthians 8:24.

to manifest (by act): c. acc rei et dat. pers., 2 Timothy 4:14 (cf. Genesis 50:15, Genesis 50:17, and v. MM, Exp., xiii).†

ἐνδημέω

* ἐνδημέω, -ῶ (< ἔνδημος, living in a place),

to live in a place, be at home: ἐν τ. σώματι, 2 Corinthians 5:6 2 Corinthians 5:9; πρὸς τ. Κύριον, 2 Corinthians 5:8.†

ἐνδιδύσκω

† ἐνδιδύσκω [in LXX: 2 Samuel 1:24 2 Samuel 13:18, Proverbs 31:21 (לָבַשׁ), Jth 9:1 10:3, Si 50:11 * ;]

to put on: c. dupl. acc, Mark 15:17 (ἐνδύουσι, Rec.). Mid., to put on oneself, be clothed in: c. acc rei, Luke 16:19 (cf. MM, Exp., xii).†

ἐνδοξάζω

† ἐν-δοξάζω [in LXX for כָּבַד ni., Exodus 14:4, Exodus 14:17, Exodus 14:18, Ezekiel 28:22, etc.; for עָרַץ, Psalms 89:7; Si 38:6, al. ;]

to glorify: pass., 2 Thessalonians 1:10, 2 Thessalonians 1:12.†

ἐνδυναμόω

† ἐν-δυναμόω, -ῶ [in LXX: Judges 6:34, 1 Chronicles 12:18 A (לָבַשׁ), Psalms 52:7 (עָזַז)* ;]

to make strong, strengthen: c. acc, pers., Philippians 4:13, 1 Timothy 1:12, 2 Timothy 4:17. Pass., Acts 9:22; c. dat., Romans 4:20; seq. ἐν, 2 Timothy 2:1 (ἐν Κυρίῳ), Ephesians 6:10 (Cremer, 221).†

ἐνεός

ἐνεός (Rec. ἐνν-), -οῦ, ὁ [in LXX: Isaiah 56:10 (אִלֵּם), Ep. Je41; ἐ. ποιεῖν, Proverbs 17:28 * ;]

dumb, speechless: Acts 9:7.†

ἐνεδρεύω

ἐνεδρεύω (< ἐνέδρα), [in LXX chiefly for אָרַב ;]

to lie in wait for: c. acc pers., Luke 11:54, Acts 23:21.†

ἐνειλέω

ἐν-ειλέω, -ῶ [in LXX 1 Samuel 21:9 לוּט * ;]

to roll in, wind in: c. acc pers. et dat. rei, Mark 15:46.†

ἐνενήκοντα

ἐνενήκοντα (Rec. ἐννεν-), οἱ, αἱ, τά indecl.,

ninety: Matthew 18:12, Matthew 18:13, Luke 15:4, Luke 15:7.†

ἐνεργέω

ἐνεργέω, -ῶ [in LXX: Numbers 8:24 B (עֲבֹדָה צְבׄא צָבָא ), Isaiah 41:4, Proverbs 21:6 (פָּעַל), Proverbs 31:12 (גָּמַל), I Es 2:20, Wi 15:11 16:17 * ;] (for full lexical treatment, v. AR, Eph., 243 ff.);

intrans., to be at work or in action, to operate (opp. to ἀργέω): seq. ἐν, c. dat. pers., Matthew 14:2, Mark 6:14, Ephesians 2:2; c. dat. pers., seq. εἰς (Lft., in l), Galatians 2:8.

Trans., to work, effect, do: c. acc rei, 1 Corinthians 12:11, Ephesians 1:11; id, seq. ἐν, c. dat. pers., 1 Corinthians 12:6, Galatians 3:5, Philippians 2:13; ἐ. ἐνέργειαν, Ephesians 1:19, Ephesians 1:20 Pass. (taken as mid. by Lft., Ga., 204 f.; but v. AR, Eph., l.c.; Milligan, Th., 28 f.; Mayor, Ja., 177 ff.), in NT, "always used of some principle or power at work" (Meyer), to be actuated, set in operation: 2 Thessalonians 2:7; seq. ἐν, Romans 7:5, 2 Corinthians 1:6 2 Corinthians 4:12, Ephesians 3:20, Colossians 1:29, 1 Thessalonians 2:13; seq. διά, c. gen. rei, Galatians 5:6; ἐνεργουμένη (M, Pr., 156), James 5:16 (Cremer, 262).†

ἐνεργής

* ἐνεργής, -ές (late form of ἐνεργός, on wh. cf. AR, Eph., 241),

at work, active, effective: 1 Corinthians 16:9, Philemon 1:6, Hebrews 4:12 (Cremer, 261).†

ἐνευλογέω

† ἐν-ευλογέω, -ῶ [in LXX chiefly for בָּרַךְ ;]

to bless: pass., seq. ἐν, Acts 3:25 (LXX), Galatians 3:8 (LXX) (Cremer, 770).†

ἐνθάδε

** ἐνθά-δε adv., [in LXX: II Mac 12:27, III Mac 6:25 * ;]

here: Luke 24:41, Acts 10:18 Acts 16:28 Acts 17:6 Acts 25:24;

hither: John 4:15,John 4:16, Acts 25:17.†

ἐνθύμησις

** ἐνθύμησις, -εως, ἡ (< ἐνθυμέομαι), [in Sm.: Job 21:27, Ezekiel 11:21 * ;]

consideration, pondering (EV, device): Acts 17:29; pl., thoughts, feel­ings: Matthew 9:4 Matthew 12:25, Hebrews 4:12.†

SYN.: ἔννοια, the action of the reason; while ἐνθ. is rather that of the affections (cf. Westc., Heb., l.c.)

ἐνθυμέομαι

ἐνθυμέομαι, -οῦμαι (< θυμός), [in LXX for דָּמָה pi., etc. ;]

to reflect on, ponder: c. acc rei, Matthew 1:20 Matthew 9:4.†

ἐνιαυτός

ἐνιαυτός, -οῦ, ὁ [in LXX for שָׁנֶה ;]

prop., a cycle of time.

= ἔτος, a year: John 11:49, John 11:51 John 18:13, Acts 11:26 Acts 18:11, James 5:17, Revelation 9:15; pl., of sabbatical years, Galatians 4:10; ποιεῖν ἐ., to spend a year, James 4:13;ἅπαξ τοῦ ἐ., Hebrews 9:7; κατ' ἐ., Hebrews 9:25 Hebrews 10:1, Hebrews 10:3; ἐ. δεκτόν, Luke 4:19 (LXX).†

ἐνισχύω

ἐν-ισχύω [in LXX for חָזַק, etc. ;]

to strengthen: in spiritual sense, Lk 22[43]; pass., Acts 9:19 (Rec. ἐνισχύσεν, became strong, as in LXX, Genesis 12:10 Genesis 48:2, al.).†

ἐνκάθετος

ἐνκάθετος (Rec. ἐγκ-), -ον (< ἐγκαθίημι), [in LXX: Job 31:9 (אָרַב), Job 19:12 * ;]

suborned to lie in wait, lying in wait: as subst., Luke 20:20.†

ἐνκόπτω

* ἐν-κόπτω (Rec. ἐγκ-, v.s. ἐν; and in I Pe, l.c., ἐκκ-);

to cut into (as in breaking up a road), hence,

to hinder: c. acc. Acts 24:4, 1 Thessalonians 2:18; c. inf., Galatians 5:7; seq. τοῦ, c. inf., Romans 15:22; εἰς τό, c. inf, 1 Peter 3:7.†

ἐνκαίνια

† ἐνκαίνια (Rec. ἐγκ-), -ων, τά (< ἐν, καινός), [in LXX for חֲנֻכָּה, II Es 6:16, 17, Nehemiah 12:27, Daniel 3:2 (and cf. ἐγκαινισμός, Numbers 7:10, al., -ισις, Numbers 7:88) *;]

dedication (anniversary of the cleansing of the Temple from the defilements of Antiochus Epiphanes) : John 10:22.†

ἐνκαινίζω

† ἐν-καινίζω (Rec. ἐγκ-, v.s. ἐν), [in LXX: (to renew) 1 Samuel 11:14, 2 Chronicles 15:8, Psalms 51:10 (חדשׁ pi.); (to dedicate) Deuteronomy 20:5, 2 Chronicles 7:5 (חנךְ); Isaiah 16:11 Isaiah 41:1 Isaiah 45:16 (aliter in Heb.), Si 33(36):6, I Mac 4:36, 54, 57 5:1, II Mac 2:29 *;]

. to innovate (Eust.).

to renew (LXX ut supr.).

to initiate, inaugurate, dedicate (LXX ut supr.) : διαθήκην, Hebrews 9:18 ; ὁδόν, ib. Hebrews 10:20 (Cremer, 323).†

ἐνκακέω

**† ἐν-κακέω, -ῶ (LTr., ἐγκ-; Rec. ἐκκ-; cf. WH, Notes, 157 f.; < κακός, cowardly), [in Sm.: Genesis 27:46, Numbers 21:5, Proverbs 3:11, Isaiah 7:16 *;]

to lose heart: Luke 18:1, 2 Corinthians 4:1, 2 Corinthians 4:16, Galatians 6:9, Ephesians 3:13, 2 Thessalonians 3:13 (Cremer, 330).†

ἐνκατοικέω

* ἐν-κατοικέω, -ῶ (Rec. ἐγκ-, v.s. ἐν),

to dwell among: seq. ἐν, 2 Peter 2:8.†

ἐνκαυκάομαι

† ἐν-καυκάομαι (Rec. ἐγκ-, v.s. ἐν), -ῶμαι [in LXX: Psalms 52:1 Psalms 97:7 (הָלַל hithp.); Psalms 74:4 (שָׁאַג); Psalms 106:47 (שָׁבַח)* ;]

to take pride in, glory in: seq. ἐν, 2 Thessalonians 1:4.†

ἐνκεντρίζω

** ἐν-κεντρίζω (Rec. ἐγρ-, v.s. ἐν; < κεντρίζω, to graft), [in LXX: Wi 16:11 *;]

to ingraft, graft in. fig., c. acc. pers., Romans 11:17, Romans 11:19, Romans 11:23, Romans 11:24.†

ἐνκοπή

*† ἐν-κοπή (Rec. ἐγκ-, v.s. ἐν; T, ἐκκ-), -ῆς, ἡ (< ἐγκόπτω) ;

an incision, a cutting, break.

Metaph., an interruption, a hindrance: 1 Corinthians 9:12.†

ἐνκρίνω

* ἐν-κρίνω (Rec. ἐγκ-, v.s. ἐν),

to reckon among: ἑαυτούς, 2 Corinthians 10:12.†

ἐννέα

ἐννέα, οἱ, αἱ, τά, indecl.,

nine: Luke 17:17; ἐνενήκοντα ἐ., Matthew 18:12, Matthew 18:13, Luke 15:4, Luke 15:7.†

ἐννεός

ἐννεός, v.s. ἐνεός.

ἐννεύω

ἐν-νεύω [in LXX: Proverbs 6:13 Proverbs 10:10 (קָרַץ), Si 27:22 A * ;]

to nod to, make a sign to: c. dat. pers., Luke 1:62.†

ἐννενήκοντα

ἐννενήκοντα, v.s. ἐνεν-.

ἐνοικέω

ἐν-οικέω, -ῶ [in LXX chiefly (29/36) for יָשַׁב ;]

to dwell in; metaph., seq. ἐν, c. dat. pers: ὁ θεός, 2 Corinthians 6:16; τ. πνεῦμα, Romans 8:11, 2 Timothy 1:14; ὁ λόγος, Colossians 3:16; πίστις, 2 Timothy 1:5; ἁμαρτία, Romans 7:17.†

ἐνορκίζω

† ἐν-ορκίζω, [in LXX: Nehemiah 13:25 A (שָׁבַע hi.)* ;]

to adjure: c. dupl. acc (like ορκίζω, q.v.), ὑμᾶς τ. κῦριον, 1 Thessalonians 5:27.†

ἐνοχλέω

ἐν-οχλέω, -ῶ (< ὄχλος), [in LXX for חָלָה ;]

to trouble: c. acc, Hebrews 12:15. Pass., seq. ἀπό, Luke 6:18.†

ἐνπεριπατέω

† ἐν-περι-πατέω, -ῶ (Rec. ἐμπ-, v.s. ἐν) [in LXX: Leviticus 26:12 Job 1:7, al. (הָלַךְ hithp.), Wi 19:21 ;]

to walk about in or among: seq. ἐν., dat. pers., 2 Corinthians 6:16 (LXX),†

ἐνπνέω

ἐν-πνέω, -ῶ (Rec. ἐμπ-, v.s. ἐν) [in LXX: Deuteronomy 20:16, Joshua 10:28 ff. Joshua 11:11, Joshua 11:14 (ptcp. neut., for נֶפֶשׁ, נְשָׁמָה), Wi 15:11 * ;]

to breathe on.

to breathe;

absol.;

c. gen. part.: fig., ἀπειλῆς κ. φόνου, Acts 9:1.†

ἐντέλλω

ἐν-τέλλω [in LXX, as in NT (and mostly in Hdt.), always mid., chiefly for צָוָה pi. ;]

-ομαι, to command, enjoin, instruct: seq. περί Hebrews 11:22; c. inf., Matthew 19:7; c. dat. pers., Acts 1:2; οὕτως, Acts 13:47; καθώς, John 14:31 (ἐντολὴν ἔδωκεν, WH); seq. λέγων, Matthew 17:9; c. inf., John 8:5; ἵνα, Mark 13:34; c. acc rei, Matthew 28:20, Mark 10:3, John 15:14, John 15:17; seq. περί, c. gen. pers., Matthew 4:6 and Luke 4:10 (LXX); διαθήκην ἐ. πρός, c. acc pers., Hebrews 9:20 (LXX) (cf. Si 45:3).†

SYN.:

κελεύω, to command, of verbal orders in general;

παραγγέλλω, to charge, esp. of the transmitted orders of a military com­mander; ἐντέλλω points rather to the contents of the command (v. Thayer, s.v. κελεύω)

ἐντόπιος

* ἐντόπιος, -ον (< τόπος),

of a place, resident: Acts 21:12.†

ἐντός

ἐντός (< ἐν), adv., [in LXX: Job 18:20, Psalms 39:3 Psalms 109:22, Song of Songs 3:10; ὁ, τὸ, τὰ ἐ., Psalms 103:1, Isaiah 16:11, Da TH Daniel 10:16, Si 19:26, I Mac 4:48 * ;]

within: c. gen., ἐ. ὑμῶν, within you (i.e. in your hearts, R, txt.), or among you (R, mg.), Luke 17:21 (cf. Field, Notes, 71; Thayer, s.v.; ICC, Lk, l.c.; Dalman, Words, 145 ff.); τὸ ἐ., Matthew 23:26.†

ἐνταφιάζω

† ἐνταφιάζω [in LXX: Genesis 50:2 (חָנַט; cf. ἐνταφιαστής, Genesis 50:2 for רָפָא; v. Deiss., BS, 120 f.; MM, Exp., xiii)* ;]

a κοινή word (Deiss., LAE, 723),

to prepare for burial: Matthew 26:12, John 19:40.†

ἐνταφιασμός

*† ἐνταφιασμός, -οῦ (< ἐνταφιάζω),

preparation for burial: Mark 14:8, John 12:7.†

ἐντεῦθεν

ἐντεῦθεν adv. (< ἔνθεν), [in LXX chiefly for מׅזֶּה ;]

of place, hence: Luke 4:9 Luke 13:31, John 2:16 John 7:3 John 14:31 John 18:36; ἐ. καὶ ἐ. (for cl. ἔνθεν κ. ἔνθεν), on this side and on that, on each side, John 19:18; similarly, ἐ. καὶ ἐκεῖθεν, Revelation 22:2.

Of time, thereupon.

Causal; hence, therefore: James 4:1.†

ἐντολή

ἐντολή, -ῆς, ἡ (< ἐντέλλω, q.v.), [in LXX chiefly for מִצְוָה; in pl. freq. in Pss for פִּקּוּדִים ;]

generally, a charge, injunction, order, command: Luke 15:29, John 10:18 John 11:57 John 12:49, John 12:50 John 14:31, Acts 17:15, Colossians 4:10; ἐ. σαρκίνη, Hebrews 7:16, Hebrews 7:18

Esp. of religious precepts and commandments;

of God's commandments: in OT, Matthew 15:3 Matthew 22:36, Matthew 22:38, Matthew 22:40 ; Mark 10:5, Mark 10:19 Mark 12:28, Mark 12:31 Ephesians 2:15, Hebrews 9:19; esp. of the decalogue, Matthew 5:19 Matthew 19:17, Mark 10:19, Luke 18:20 Luke 23:56, Romans 7:8–13 Romans 13:9, Ephesians 6:2; of God's command­ments in general, Luke 1:6, 1 Corinthians 7:19, 1 John 2:3–8 1 John 3:22–24 1 John 4:21 1 John 5:2, 1 John 5:3, Revelation 12:17 Revelation 14:12; collectively, ἡ ἐ. (cf. τ. ἔργον τ. θεοῦ, John 6:29), 1 Timothy 6:14, 2 Peter 2:21 2 Peter 3:2;

of things commanded Christ by the Father: John 12:49, John 12:50 John 14:31 John 15:10;

of the precepts of Christ: John 13:34 John 14:15, John 14:21 John 15:10, John 15:12, 1 Corinthians 14:37.

Phrases: seq. ἵνα, John 13:34 John 15:12, 1 John 3:23 1 John 4:21, 2 John 1:6; ἐντολὴν (ὰς) παραβαίνειν, Matthew 15:3; ἀκυροῦν, Matthew 15:6 Rec.; τηρεῖν, Matthew 19:17, John 15:10, al.; ποιεῖν, 1 John 5:2; διδόναι, John 11:57; λαμβάνειν, John 10:18, 2 John 1:4; ἔχειν, John 14:21, Hebrews 7:5; ἐ. καὶ δικαιώματα, Luke 1:6; ἐντολαὶ ἀνθρώπων (of Jewish tradition), Titus 1:14; ἐ. καινή, John 13:34, 1 John 2:7, 2 John 1:5.†

ἐντρέπω

ἐν-τρέπω [in LXX for כָּנַע ni., כָּלַם ni., etc. ;]

to turn about; metaph., put to shame: c. acc, 1 Corinthians 4:14; pass., 2 Thessalonians 3:14, Titus 2:8; mid., to reverence: c. acc pers. (cl. c. gen.), Matthew 21:37, Mark 12:6, Luke 18:2, Luke 18:4 Luke 20:13, Hebrews 12:9 (cf. MM, Exp., iii, xiii).†

ἐντρέφω

* ἐν-τρέφω

to train up, nurture; pass., metaph., τοῖς λόγοις τ. πίστεως, 1 Timothy 4:6.†

ἐντροπή

ἐν-τροπή, -ῆς, ἡ [in LXX: Job 20:3, Psalms 35:26 Psalms 44:15 Psalms 69:7, Psalms 69:19 Psalms 71:13 Psalms 109:29 (כְּלִמָּה)* ;]

c. gen. pers., respect, reverence (Soph., Polyb., al.).

Absol., shame (Hipp.): 1 Corinthians 6:5 1 Corinthians 15:34.†

ἐντρυφάω

ἐν-τρυφάω, ῶ [in LXX: Isaiah 55:2 Isaiah 57:4 (עָנַג hith.), Habakkuk 1:10 (קָלַס hith.), IV Mac 8:8, etc. ;]

to revel in: ἐν-τ. ἀπάταις, 2 Peter 2:13 (v. Mayor, in l).†

ἐντυγχάνω

ἐν-τυγχάνω [in LXX: Da TH Daniel 6:12, Daniel 6:13 (קֶרֶב) Wi 8:20 16:28, II Mac 2:25 4:36 6:12 15:39, III Mac 6:37; seq. κατά, I Mac 8:32 10:61, 63, 64 11:25 * ;]

to fall in with.

to meet with in order to converse.

to petition, make petition: c. dat. pers., seq. ὑπέρ c. gen. pers., Acts 25:24 (cf. Field, Notes, 140), Hebrews 7:25, Romans 8:27, Romans 8:34 (θεῷ, not expressed); seq. κατά, against: Romans 11:2 (cf. ἔντευξις, ὑπερ-εντυγχάνω).†

ἐντυλίσσω

* ἐν-τυλίσσω

to wrap up (LS), roll or coil about (DCG, ii, 227a, 507a): c. acc et dat., Matthew 27:59 (ἐν, Tr. [WH], cf. similar sentence in π.; MM, Exp., xiii), Luke 23:53; pass., John 20:7.†

ἐντυπόω

ἐν-τυπόω, -ῶ (< τύπος), [in LXX for פִּתּוּחַ, Exodus 39:30) A * ;]

to imprint, engrave: pass. ptcp., c. dat., 2 Corinthians 3:7.†

ἐνυβρίζω

** ἐν-υβρίζω [in OT (Al.), Leviticus 24:11 * ;]

to insult, mock at: Hebrews 10:29.†

ἐνυπνιάζω

ἐνυπνιάζω (< ἐνύπνιον), [in LXX, as in NT, -ομαι, depon., chiefly for חָלַם ;]

to dream: ἐνυπνίοις ἐ., Acts 2:17 (LXX); pres. ptcp., Jude 1:8.†

ἐνωτίζομαι

† ἐνωτίζομαι (< οὖς), depon. mid., [in LXX chiefly for אָזַן hi. ;]

to give ear to, hearken to: c. acc, Acts 2:14.†

ἐξ

ἐξ, v.s. ἐκ.

ἐξάγω

ἐξ-άγω [in LXX chiefly for יָצָא hi. ;]

to lead out: c. acc, Mark 15:20, John 10:3, Acts 5:19 Acts 7:36 Acts 16:37, Acts 16:39; seq. ἔξω, Luke 24:50; ἐκ, Acts 7:40 Acts 12:17 Acts 13:17, Hebrews 8:9; εἰς, Acts 21:38.†

ἐξάλλομαι

ἐξ-άλλομαι [in LXX for קָלַל (Habakkuk 1:8), etc. ;]

to leap up: Acts 3:8.†

ἐξάπινα

† ἐξάπινα = ἐξαπίνης, ἐξαίφνης (q.v.), [in LXX for פִּתְאוֹם, etc. ;]

suddenly: Mark 9:8.†

ἐξέλκω

ἐξ-έλκω [in LXX: Genesis 37:28 (מָשַׁךְ), etc. ;]

to draw out or away: metaph., ὑπὸ τ. ἐπιθυμίας, James 1:14 (v. Mayor, in l).†

ἐξέραμα

*† ἐξέραμα, -τος, τό (< ἐξεράω, to evacuate, disgorge)

a vomit: 2 Peter 2:22 (LXX).†

ἐξέρχομαι

ἐξ-έρχομαι, [in LXX chiefly and very freq. for יצא, also for עלה ,בֹּוא, etc. ;] depon.,

to go, or come out of: Matthew 10:11, Mark 1:35, John 13:30, al.; c. inf., Matthew 11:8, Mark 3:21, Luke 7:25, Luke 7:26 Acts 20:8; id. seq. ἐπί, Matthew 26:55, al.; εἰς, Mark 1:38; ἵνα, Revelation 6:2; ἐ. seq. ἐκ (cl. c. gen. loc.), Mark 5:2, John 4:30, al.; ἔξω, c. gen., Matthew 21:17, Mark 14:68, Acts 16:13, Hebrews 13:13; ἀπό, Mark 11:12, Luke 9:5, Philippians 4:15; ἐκεῖθεν, Matthew 15:21, Mark 6:1, Luke 9:4, al.; of demons expelled, seq. ἐκ (ἀπό), c. gen. pers., Mark 1:25, Mark 1:26 Mark 5:8, Luke 4:35, al.; of prisoners released, Matthew 5:26, Acts 16:40; ptcp., ἐξελθών, c. indic., of verb of departure (cf. Dalman, Words, 20 f.), Matthew 8:32 Matthew 15:21 Matthew 24:1, Mark 16:8, Luke 22:39, Acts 12:9, Acts 12:17 al. Metaph.,

of persons: 2 Corinthians 6:17, 1 John 2:19; of birth or origin, Matthew 2:6 (LXX), Hebrews 7:5 (cf . Genesis 35:11); of escape from danger, ἐκ τ. χειρὸς αὐτῶν, John 10:39; of public appearance, 1 John 4:1;

of things: Matthew 24:27; esp. of utterances, reports, proclamations: φωνή, Revelation 16:17 Revelation 19:5; φήμη, Matthew 9:26, Luke 4:14; ἀκοή, Mark 1:28; λόγος, John 21:23; δόγμα, Luke 2:1 (cf. δι-εξέρχομαι).

ἐξέφνης

ἐξέφνης, v.s. ἐξαίφνης.

ἐξίστημι

† ἐξ-ίστημι (also in Hellenistic -ιστάνω, Acts 8:9), [in LXX forחרד , etc. (29 words in all) ;],

causal in pres., impf., fut., 1 aor., to put out of its place; metaph., ἐ. τινά φρενῶν (Eur.), to drive one out of his senses, hence, absol., to confound, amaze: c. acc pers., Luke 24:22, Acts 8:9, Acts 8:11.

Intr. in pass. and mid., also in 2 aor., pf., plpf. act., seq. ἐκ or c. gen., to stand aside from, retire from; esp. τ. φρενῶν,to lose one's senses (Eur.), hence, absol.;

to be beside oneself, be mad: Mark 3:21, 2 Corinthians 5:13 (opp. to σωφρονεῖν);

to be amazed, confounded: Matthew 12:23, Mark 2:12 Mark 5:42 Mark 6:51, Luke 2:47 Luke 8:56, Acts 2:7, Acts 2:12 Acts 8:13 Acts 9:21 Acts 10:45 Acts 12:16 (Cremer, 309).†

ἐξόν

ἐξ-όν, v.s. ἔξστι.

ἐξώτερος

† ἐξώτερος, -α, -ον (compar., from ἔξω; opp. to ἐσώτερος) [in LXX chiefly for חִיצוֹן ;]

outer: σκότος, Matthew 8:12 Matthew 22:13 Matthew 25:30.†

ἐξαίρω

ἐξ-αίρω [in LXX for נָסַע, יָרַשׁ hi., כָּרַת ni., מוּת, בָּעַר pi., etc. ;]

to lift up, lift off the earth, remove: 1 Corinthians 5:13 (LXX)†

ἐξαίφνης

ἐξ-αίφνης (WH, ἐξέφνης, exc. Acts 22:6; v. App., p. 151, and cf. M, Pr., 35), adv. (< ἄφνω), [in LXX chiefly for פִתְאׄם ;]

suddenly Mark 13:36, Luke 2:13 Luke 9:39, Acts 9:3 Acts 22:6.†

ἐξαγγέλλω

ἐξ-αγγέλλω [in LXX chiefly for סָפַר pi. ;]

to tell out, proclaim: 1 Peter 2:9 [Mark 16:1–20, "shorter conclusion"] (Cremer, 29).†

ἐξαγοράζω

† ἐξ-αγοράζω [in LXX: καιρόν ὑμεῖς ἐξαγοράζετε (זְבַן), Daniel 2:8 * ;]

to redeem, ransom (esp. of slaves): metaph., Galatians 3:13 Galatians 4:5.

to buy up; mid., to buy up for oneself: τ. καιρόν, Ephesians 5:16, Colossians 4:5 (Cremer, 60).†