ἀναγγέλλω – ἀπόθεσις

ἀναγγέλλω

ἀν-αγγέλλω, [in LXX chiefly for נגד hi.;]

to bring back word, report (Æsch., Thuc., al.): John 5:15 (WH, εἶπεν), Acts 14:27 Acts 15:4, 2 Corinthians 7:7

Later, = ἀπαγγέλλω (MM, VGT, s.v.), to announce, declare (LXX; Cremer, 24): Matthew 28:11 (WH, ἀπ-), John 4:25 John 16:13–15, Acts 19:18 Acts 20:20, Acts 20:27 Romans 15:21, 1 Peter 1:12, 1 John 1:5.†

ἀναγεννάω

**† ἀνα-γεννάω, -ῶ [in LXX: Sir prol. 17 א* (ΑΒאc παρα-)*;]

to beget again: metaph., of spiritual birth, 1 Peter 1:3 1 Peter 1:23 (cf. Cremer, 147; MM, VGT, s.v.).†

ἀναγινώσκω

ἀνα-γινώσκω (Attic ἀναγιγν-), [in LXX chiefly for קרא;]

to know certainly, know again, recognize.

Of written characters, to read: Matthew 24:15, Mark 13:14, Acts 15:31 Acts 23:34, Ephesians 3:4; c. acc rei, Matthew 22:31, Mark 12:10 Luke 6:3, John 19:20, Acts 8:30, Acts 8:32, 2 Corinthians 1:13, Revelation 1:3; c. acc pers., Ἠσαίαν τ. προφήτην, Acts 8:28, Acts 8:30; seq. ἐν, Matthew 12:5 Matthew 21:42, Mark 12:26 (so. ἐν τ. νόμῳ), Luke 10:26; seq. ὅτι, Matthew 19:4 Matthew 21:16; τί ἐποίησε, Matthew 12:3, Mark 2:25; pass. 2 Corinthians 3:2; of reading aloud (MM, VGT, s.v.), Luke 4:16, Acts 13:27 Acts 15:21, 2 Corinthians 3:15, Colossians 4:16, 1 Thessalonians 5:27 (M, Th., in l.).†

ἀναγκάζω

ἀναγκάζω (< ἀνάγκη), [in LXX: Proverbs 6:7 (שֹׁטֵר), I Es 3:24, I Mac 2:25, al.;]

to necessitate, compel by force or persuasion, constrain: c. acc., 2 Corinthians 12:11; id. c. inf., Matthew 14:22, Mark 6:45, Luke 14:23, Acts 26:11 (on the impf. here, v. Field, Notes, 141; M, Pr., 128 f., 247), Galatians 2:14 Galatians 6:12; pass., C. inf., Acts 28:19, Galatians 2:3 (for exx., v. MM, VGT, s.v.).†

ἀναγκαῖος

** ἀναγκαῖος, -αῖα, -αῖον (< ἀνάγκη), [in LXX: Ezra 8:13, Wi 16:3, Sir prol. 22, II Mac 4:23 9:21, IV Mac 1:2*;]

necessary: Acts 13:46, 1 Corinthians 12:22, 2 Corinthians 9:5, Philippians 2:25, Titus 3:14, Hebrews 8:3; comp. -αιότερον, Philippians 1:24.

Of persons connected by bonds of nature or friendship, near, intimate (Field, Notes, 118; ΜΜ, VGT, s.v.): ἀ. φίλοι, Acts 10:24.†

ἀναγκαστῶς

* ἀναγκαστῶς adv.,

necessarily or by constraint: opp. to ἑκουσίως, 1 Peter 5:2 (rare).†

ἀναγνωρίζω

ἀνα-γνωρίζω [in LXX: Genesis 45:1 (ידע hith.)*;]

to recognize: Acts 7:13 (WH, txt., ἐγνωρίσθη).†

ἀναδέχομαι

** ἀνα-δέχομαι [in LXX: II Mac 6:19 8:36*;]

to assume, undertake (in π. freq. as legal term: MM, VGT, s.v.): ἐπαγγελίας, Hebrews 11:17.

= cl. ὑποδέχομαι, to receive: of guests, Acts 28:7.†

ἀναδίδωμι

** ἀνα-δίδωμι [in LXX: Si 1:22, II Mac 13:15*;]

to give forth, send up, as of plants (Hdt., al.).

to give up, yield, hand over (MM, VGT, s.v.): Acts 23:33.†

ἀναδείκνυμι

ἀνα-δείκνυμι, [in LXX: Habakkuk 3:2 (יָדַע), Daniel 1:11 (מָנָה), Daniel 1:20 (מָצָא), I Es6, II, III Mac9*;]

to lift up and show, show forth, declare (cf. II Mac 2:8, v. MM, VGT, s.v.): Acts 1:24.

to consecrate, set apart, (Strab., Plut., Anth.): Luke 10:1.†

ἀναζάω

**† ἀνα-ζάω, -ῶ, [in Al.: Genesis 45:27*;]

to live again, regain life (cf. cl. ἀναβιόω; Cremer, 722; and for other exx., v MM, VGT, s.v.): metaph. of moral revival, Luke 15:24 (WH, mg., ἔζησεν); of sin, Romans 7:9.†

ἀναζώννυμι

† ἀνα-ζώννυμι, [in LXX: Judges 18:16, Proverbs 31:17 (חגר)*;]

to gird up: fig., τ. ὀσφύας τ. διανοίας, 1 Peter 1:13.†

ἀναζητέω

ἀνα-ζητέω, -ῶ [in LXX: Job 3:4 (דרשׁ), Job 10:6 (בּקשׁ pi.), II Mac 13:21*;]

to look for or seek carefully ("specially of searching for human beings, with an implication of difficulty": MM, VGT, s.v.): Luke 2:44, Luke 2:45, Acts 11:25.†

ἀναζωπυργέω

** ἀνα-ζωπυργέω, -ῶ (< ζωός, πῦρ), [in LXX: I Mac 13:7*;]

to kindle afresh: metaph., 2 Timothy 1:6 (for vernac. exx., v. MM, VGT, s.v.).†

ἀναθάλλω

ἀνα-θάλλω (< θάλλω, to flourish), [in LXX: Psalms 28:7 (עלז), Ezekiel 17:24 (פּרח hi.), Hosea 8:9, Wi 4:4, Si 5:1-15*;]

to revive: Philippians 4:10 (of MM, VGT, s.v.).†

ἀναθεματίζω

† ἀνα-θεματίζω (< ἀνίθεμα), [in LXX chiefly for חרם hi. (Numbers 21:2, 1 Samuel 15:3, al.), I Mac 5:5;]

to devote to destruction, declare or invoke anathema: absol., Mark 14:71; ἐαντόν, to bind oneself under a curse: Acts 23:12, Acts 23:14 Acts 23:21 (cf. καταναθεματίζω, and on the occurrence of the word in π., v. Deiss., LAE, 92 f.; MM, VGT, s.v.).†

ἀναθεωρέω

† ἀνα-θεωρέω, -ῶ

to observe carefully, consider well: Acts 17:23, Hebrews 13:7 (Diod., al.).†

ἀναιδία

** ἀναιδία (Rec. -εία, as in cl.), -ας, ἡ (< αἰδώς), [in LXX: Si 25:22*;]

shamelessness, importunity: Luke 11:8 (for exx. from π., v. MM, VGT, s.v.).†

ἀναιρέω

ἀν-αιρέω, -ῶ [in LXX for הרג hi., מֵת hi., נכה hi., etc.;]

to take up: mid., Acts 7:21.

to take away, make an end of, destroy (for late exx. of various senses, v. MM, VGT, s.v.);

of things (as freq. in cl. of laws, etc.): Hebrews 10:9;

of persons, to kill: Matthew 2:16, Luke 22:2 Luke 23:32, Acts 2:23 Acts 5:33, Acts 5:36 Acts 7:28 Acts 9:23–24, Acts 9:29 Acts 10:39 Acts 12:2 Acts 13:28 Acts 16:27 Acts 22:20 Acts 23:15, Acts 23:21 Acts 23:27 Acts 25:3 Acts 26:10, 2 Thessalonians 2:8, WH, txt., R, txt.†

ἀνακάμπτω

ἀνα-κάμπτω, [in LXX: 1 Chronicles 19:5, Jeremiah 3:1, al. (שׁוּב), Jeremiah 15:5 (סוּר);]

trans., to bend or turn back.

Intrans., to return: Matthew 2:12, Acts 18:21, Hebrews 11:15; metaph. (cf. MM, VGT, s.v.), Luke 10:6.†

ἀνακύπτω

ἀνα-κύπτω [in LXX: Job 10:15 (נָשָׂא רֹאשׁ), Da LXX, Su 35*;]

to lift oneself up;

bodily; Luke 13:11, John 8:7, John 8:10;

mentally, to be elated: Luke 21:28 (cf. MM, VGT, s.v.).†

ἀνακαίνωσις

† ἀνακαίνωσις, -εως, ἡ (< ἀνακαινόω),

renewal: Romans 12:2, Titus 3:5 (Cremer, 324; MM, VGT, s.v.).†

SYN.: παλινγενεσία, in NT, new birth, of which ἀ. is the consequent renewal or renovation, in which man as well as God takes part (v. Tr., Syn., § xviii)

ἀνακαθίζω

* ἀνα-καθ-ίζω (v.s. καθίζω);

trans., to set up.

Intrans., to sit up: Luke 7:15 (WH, mg., ἐκάθισεν), Acts 9:40 (freq. in medical writings: MM, VGT, s.v.).†

ἀνακαινίζω

ἀνα-καινίζω (< καινός), [in LXX: 2 Chronicles 15:8, Psalms 103:5 Psalms 104:30, Lamentations 5:21 (חדשׁ pi., hith.)., Psalms 39:2 (עכר ni.), I Mac 6:9*;]

to renew: Hebrews 6:6 (Isocr., Plut.).†

ἀνακαινόω

ἀνα-καινόω, -ῶ = ἀνακαινίζω (cf. MM, VGT, s.v.),

to make new: 2 Corinthians 4:16, Colossians 3:10 (v. Cremer, 323).†

ἀνακαλύπτω

ἀνα-καλύπτω [in LXX chiefly for גָּלָה ni., pi.;]

to unveil: metaph. of removing hindrance to perception of spiritual things, 2 Corinthians 3:14 2 Corinthians 3:18.†

ἀνακεφαλαιόω

** ἀνα-κεφαλαιόω, ῶ (v.s. κεφαλαιόω), [in Th., Al.: Psalms 72:20*;]

to sum up, gather up, present as a whole: mid., Romans 13:9, Ephesians 1:10 (on WH. v. Lft., Notes, 321 L; AR, in l.; Cremer, 354, 748).†

ἀνακλίνω

** ἀνα-κλίνω, [in LXX: III Mac 5:16*;]

to lay upon, lean against, hence,

to lay down: Luke 2:7;

to make to recline: Mark 6:39, WH, mg., Luke 12:37. Pass., to lie back, recline: Matthew 8:11 Matthew 14:19, Luke 13:29.†

SYN.: ἀνάκειμαι (q.v.), ἀναπίπτω.

ἀνακράζω

ἀνα-κράζω [in LXX for קרא, etc.;]

to cry out, shout: Mark 1:23 Mark 6:49, Luke 4:33 Luke 8:28 Luke 23:18.†

ἀνακρίνω

ἀνα-κρίνω [in LXX: 1 Samuel 20:12 (חקר), Da LXX Su 13, ib. LXX ,TH 48, 51*;]

to examine, investigate, question (Lft., Notes, 181 f.): Acts 17:11, 1 Corinthians 2:14, 1 Corinthians 2:15 1 Corinthians 4:3, 1 Corinthians 4:4 1 Corinthians 9:3 1 Corinthians 10:25 1 Corinthians 10:27 1 Corinthians 14:24; in forensic sense (MM, VGT, s.v.; esp. of examination by torture; v. Field, Notes, 120 f.), Luke 23:14, Acts 4:9 Acts 12:19 Acts 24:8 Acts 28:18.†

SYN.: v.s. ἐξετάζω.

ἀνακυλίω

* ἀνα-κυλίω,

to roll up;

to roll back: Mark 16:4 (Rec. ἀποκ-).†

ἀναλίσκω

ἀν-αλίσκω (on the etymology, v. MM, VGT, s.v.), [in LXX chiefly for אכל also for כּלה, etc.;]

to expend.

to consume, destroy: Luke 9:54, Galatians 5:15, 2 Thessalonians 2:8, Rec. WH, mg.†

ἀναλύω

** ἀνα-λύω [in LXX: I Es 3:3, To 2:9, Jth 13:1, Si 3:15, Wi3, Mac10*;]

to unloose.

to unloose for departure, depart (MM, VGT, s.v.): from life, Philippians 1:23

to return, Luke 12:36.†

ἀναλαμβάνω

ἀνα-λαμβάνω, [in LXX chiefly for נשׂא, also for לקח, etc.;]

to take up, raise: Mark 16:19, Acts 1:2, Acts 1:11 Acts 1:22 Acts 10:16, 1 Timothy 3:16.

to take up, take to oneself: Acts 7:43 Acts 20:13, Acts 20:14 Acts 23:31, Ephesians 6:13, Ephesians 6:16, 2 Timothy 4:11 (for late exx., v MM, VGT, s.v.).†

ἀναλογία

** ἀναλογία, -ας, ἡ (< λόγος), [in Al.: Leviticus 27:18*;]

proportion (MM, VGT, s.v.): Romans 12:6 (cf. Cremer, 397).†

ἀναλογίζομαι

** ἀνα-λογίζομαι [in LXX: Wi 17:13 א, II Mac 12:43 A, III Mac 7:7*;]

to consider: Hebrews 12:3 (MM, VGT, s.v.).†

ἀναμάρτητος

ἀναμάρτητος, -ον (< ἁμαρτεῖν), [in LXX: Deuteronomy 29:19 (Deuteronomy 29:18) II Mac 8:4 12:42*;]

without missing, unerring (Xen.).

In moral sense, faultless (Plat.), without sin: John 8:7 (v. Cremer, 102, 634; MM, VGT, s.v.).†

ἀναμένω

ἀνα-μένω [in LXX for קוה pi.;]

to await "one whose coming is expected, perhaps with the added idea of patience and confidence" c. acc., 1 Thessalonians 1:10 (v. M, Th., in l.; MM, VGT, s.v.).†

ἀναμιμνήσκω

ἀνα-μιμνήσκω [in LXX for זכר hi.;]

to remind, call to one's remembrance: c. acc. rei, 1 Corinthians 4:17; c. inf., 2 Timothy 1:6. Pass., to remember, call to mind: Mark 11:21 Mark 14:72, 2 Corinthians 7:15, Hebrews 10:32.†

ἀνανήφω

* ἀνα-νήφω

to return to soberness: metaph., 2 Timothy 2:26 (cf. ἐκνήφω).†

Ἀνανίας

Ἀνανίας (WH, Ἁναν-), -α, ὁ (Heb. חֲנַנְיָה),

Ananias;

of Jerusalem: Acts 5:1, Acts 5:3 Acts 5:5.

Of Damascus: Acts 9:10–13, Acts 9:17 Acts 22:12.

High Priest: Acts 23:2 Acts 24:1.†

ἀνανεόω

ἀνα-νεόω, -ῶ (< νέος), [in LXX: Job 33:24, Ezra 3:13, I, IV Mac8*;]

to renew: pass., Ephesians 4:23 (v. Cremer, 428; MM, VGT, s.v.)†

ἀναντίρητος

† ἀν-αντί-ρητος (T, -ρρητος), -ον (< ῥητός, spoken), [in Sm.: Job 11:2 Job 33:13*;]

not to be contradicted, undeniable: Acts 19:36 (MM, VGT, s.v.).†

ἀναντιρήτως

* ἀν-αντι-ρήτως (T, -ρρήτως), adv.,

without contradiction: Acts 10:29.†

ἀναξίως

** ἀναξίως (v. supr.), adv., [in LXX: II Mac 14:42*;]

in an unworthy manner: 1 Corinthians 11:27.†

ἀναπέμπω

* ἀνα-πέμπω

to send up,

to a higher place (Æsch., Plat., al.);

to a higher authority (Deiss., BS, 229; MM, VGT, s.v.; cf. also Field, Notes, 140): Luke 23:7, Luke 23:15, Acts 25:21.

to send back (Pind.): Luke 23:11, Philemon 1:11.†

ἀναπίπτω

ἀνα-πίπτω, [in LXX: Genesis 49:9 (כּרע) To 2:1 7:8, Jth 12:10, Si 25:18 35 (32):2, Da TH Sus 37*;]

(cl.) to fall back.

In late writers = ἀνα-κλίνομαι, to recline for a repast (MM, VGT, s.v.): at table, Luke 11:37 Luke 14:10 Luke 17:7 Luke 22:14, John 13:12 John 21:20; on the ground, Matthew 15:35, Mark 6:40 Mark 8:6, John 6:10; to lean back, John 13:25 (T, ἐπιπεσών; v.s. ἀνάκειμαι, ad fin.).†

SYN.: ἀνάκειμαι (q.v.), ἀνακλίνομαι.

ἀναπαύω

ἀνα-παύω, [in LXX for fourteen different words, chiefly נוּחַ, also רָבַץ, שָׁאַן, etc.;],

to give intermission from labour, to give rest, refresh: Matthew 11:28, 1 Corinthians 16:18, Philemon 1:20; pass., Philemon 1:7, 2 Corinthians 7:13. Mid., to ta, rest, enjoy rest: Matthew 26:45, Mark 6:31 Mark 14:41, Luke 12:19, Revelation 6:11 Revelation 14:13; as in Heb. of Isaiah 11:2 (נוּחַ עַל), τὸ πνεῦμα ἐφ' ὑμᾶς ἀ., 1 Peter 4:14. (In π. this word is used as a technical agricultural term; v. MM, VGT, s.v.; and cf. Leviticus 26:34 f.; Cremer, 826.)†

ἀναπείθω

ἀνα-πείθω, [in LXX: Jeremiah 29:8 (נשׂא hi.), I Mac 1:11*;]

to persuade, incite: Acts 18:13 (cf. MM, VGT, s.v.).†

ἀναπηδάω

ἀνα-πηδάω, -ῶ (< πηδάω, to leap), [in LXX: 1 Samuel 20:34 (קוּם) 1 Samuel 25:10, Esther 5:1, To4*;]

to leap up: Mark 10:50 (Rec. ἀναστάς).†

ἀναπληρόω

ἀνα-πληρόω, -ῶ, [in LXX chiefly for מלא, Leviticus 12:6, al.; also שׁלם (Genesis 15:16, 1 Kings 7:51, Isaiah 60:20), etc.;]

to fill up, make full (in π. of completing contracts and making up rent; cf. MM, VGT, s.v.): τόπον, take one's place (cf. Heb. מָקוֹם מִלֵּא), 1 Corinthians 14:16; άμαρτίας, complete the number, 1 Thessalonians 2:16; τ. νόμον, observe perfectly, Galatians 6:2; pass., προφητεία, fulfilled, Matthew 13:14.

to supply: τὸ ὑστέρημα, 1 Corinthians 16:17, Philippians 2:30 (Cremer, 838).†

ἀναπολόγητος

*† ἀναπολόγητος, -ον (< ἀπολογεόμαι),

without excuse, inexcusable (in Polyb., al., as a forensic term; v. Lft., Notes, 252): Romans 1:20 Romans 2:1.†

ἀναπτύσσω

ἀνα-πτύσσω, [in LXX for פּרשׂ, etc.;]

to unroll: τ. βιβλίον, Luke 4:17 (WH, R, ἀνοίξας).†

ἀναρίθμητος

ἀν-αρίθμητος, -ον, (< ἀριθμέω), [Job 31:25, al.],

innumerable: Hebrews 11:12.†

ἀνασείω

** ἀνα-σείω, [in Aq.: 1 Samuel 26:19, Job 2:3; Aq., Sm.: Isaiah 36:18*;]

to shake out, shake back, move to and fro (Thuc., al.).

In late writers (Diod., al.; v. MM, VGT, s.v.), to stir up; metaph., to excite: τ. ὄχλον, Mark 15:11; τ. λαόν, Luke 23:5.†

ἀνασκευάζω

* ἀνα-σκευάζω (< σκεῦος, a vessel),

prop. to pack up baggage, hence, to dismantle, ravage, destroy; metaph., to unsettle, subvert (MM, VGT, s.v.): ψυχάς, Acts 15:24.†

ἀνασπάω

ἀνα-σπάω, -ῶ, [in LXX for לקח, עלה hi.;]

to draw up: Luke 14:5, Acts 11:10 (in π. of pulling up barley; MM, VGT, s.v.).†

ἀναστατόω

† ἀνα-στατόω, ῶ (< ἀνάστατος, driven from home; < ἀνίστημι), [in LXX: Daniel 7:23 (דּוּשׁ;* also in Aq., and in π. (v. Deiss., LAE, 80 f.; MM, VGT, s.v.),]

to stir up, excite, unsettle: c. acc.;

to tumult and sedition: Acts 17:6 Acts 21:38;

by false teaching: Galatians 5:12 (v. Milligan, NTD, 73 f.).†

ἀνασταυρόω

* ἀνα-σταυρόω;

to impale (Hdt.).

to raise on a cross, crucify (Polyb., al.).

to crucify again: Hebrews 6:6 (v. Westc., in l.).†

ἀναστενάζω

ἀνα-στενάζω, [in LXX: Lamentations 1:4 (אנח ni.), Si 25:18 (17), Da TH Sus 22, II Mac 6:30*;]

to sigh deeply: Mark 8:12.†

ἀναστρέφω

ἀνα-στρέφω, [in LXX chiefly for שׁוּב;]

to overturn: John 2:15.

to turn back, return: Acts 5:22 Acts 15:16.

to turn hither and thither; pass., to turn oneself about, sojourn, dwell: Matthew 17:22 Rec.; metaph. (like Heb. הלךְ, in κοινή writers and in π.; v. Deiss., LAE, 315; BS, 88, 194; MM, VGT, s.v.), to conduct oneself, behave, live: 2 Corinthians 1:12, Ephesians 2:3, 1 Timothy 3:15, Hebrews 10:33 Hebrews 13:18, 1 Peter 1:17, 2 Peter 2:18.†

SYN.: περιπατέω (Hellenistic), πολιτεύω.

ἀναστροφή

** ἀνα-στροφή, -ῆς, ἡ, (< ἀναστρέφομαι), [in LXX: To 4:14, II Mac 5:8 6:23*;]

a turning down or back, a wheeling about (Soph., Thuc., al.).

In late writers (Polyb., al.; v.s. ἀναστρέφω, and cf. Hort on James 3:13; MM, VGT, s.v.), manner of life, behaviour, conduct: Galatians 1:13, Ephesians 4:22, 1 Timothy 4:12, Hebrews 13:7, James 3:13, 1 Peter 1:15, 1 Peter 1:18 1 Peter 2:12 1 Peter 3:1, 1 Peter 3:2, 1 Peter 3:16, 2 Peter 2:7 2 Peter 3:11.†

ἀνατάσσομαι

† ἀνα-τάσσομαι, [in LXX only as v.l. (Ald.) in Ecclesiastes 2:20;]

to arrange in order, bring together from memory (Blass., Phil. Gosp., 14 ff.; MM, VGT, s.v.): Luke 1:1.†

ἀνατέλλω

ἀνα-τέλλω, [in LXX for צמח, פּרח, זרח, etc.;]

trans., to cause to rise: Matthew 5:45.

Intrans., to rise: φῶς, Matthew 4:16 (= Isaiah 9:1); ὁ ἥλιος, Matthew 13:6, Mark 4:6 Mark 16:2, James 1:11; νεφέλη, Luke 12:54; φωσφόρος, 2 Peter 1:19; ὁ Κύριος, prob. with ref. to metaph. of sun or star, Hebrews 7:14 (cf. ἐξ-ανατέλλω).†

ἀνατίθημι

ἀνα-τίθημι, [in LXX chiefly for חרם (Cremer, 546);]

to lay upon, set up, etc. Mid. -εμαι, in late writers (Plut., al.; v. also MM, VGT, s.v.), to set forth, declare: Acts 25:14, Galatians 2:2.†

ἀνατολή

ἀνατολή, -ῆς, ἡ (< ἀνατέλλω), [in LXX chiefly for מִזְרָח, קָדִים;]

a rising: of light, Luke 1:78.

the sun-rising, the east (MM, VGT, s.v.): Matthew 2:2, Matthew 2:9, Revelation 21:13; ἀ. ἡλίου, Revelation 7:2 Revelation 16:12 (WΗ, pl.); pl., Matthew 2:1 Matthew 8:11 Matthew 24:27, Luke 13:29.†

ἀνατρέπω

ἀνα-τρέπω, [in LXX for דּחה, הדף, etc.;]

to overturn, destroy: John 2:15 WH, txt.; metaph., to subvert (MM, VGT, s.v.): 2 Timothy 2:18, Titus 1:11.†

ἀνατρέφω

** ἀνα-τρέφω, [in LXX: Wi 7:4 B, IV Mac 10:2 11:15 א*;]

to nurse up, nourish, educate, bring up: Luke 4:16, WΗ, mg., Acts 7:20, Acts 7:21 Acts 22:3.†

ἀναφέρω

ἀνα-φέρω, [in LXX chiefly for עלה hi., also for קטר hi., etc.;]

to carry or lead up: c. acc. pers., Matthew 17:1, Mark 9:2; pass., Luke 24:51 (WH, rejects, R, mg. omits); ἀ. τ. ἁμαρτίας ἐπὶ τ. ξύλον (v. Deiss., BS, 88 f.; ICC, in l.; MM, VGT, s.v.): 1 Peter 2:24.

In LXX and NT, to bring to the altar, to offer (v. Hort on 1 Peter 2:24): θυσίας, etc., Hebrews 7:27 Hebrews 13:15, 1 Peter 2:5; ἐπί τ. θυσιαστήριον, James 2:21 (v. Mayor, in l.).

to bear, sustain (cf. Numbers 14:33, Isaiah 53:12): Hebrews 9:28.†

ἀναφαίνομαι

ἀνα-φαίνομαι, [in LXX for צדק hi., גּלשׁ;]

to bring to light, make to appear: ἀναφάναντες τ. Κύπρον, i.e. having sighted C.: Acts 21:3 WH; pass., to appear, be made manifest: Luke 19:11.

ἀναφωνέω

ἀνα-φωνέω, -ῶ, [in LXX for שׁמע hi., זכר hi.;]

to cry out, exclaim: Luke 1:42 (Arist., al.).†

ἀναχωρέω

ἀνα-χωρέω, -ῶ, [in LXX for בּרח, נוּם, etc.;]

to go back.

to withdraw: Matthew 9:24; freq. in sense of avoiding danger (MM, VGT, s.v.), Matthew 2:12 (but v. Thayer), Matthew 2:13, Matthew 2:14, Matthew 2:22 Matthew 4:12 Matthew 12:15 Matthew 14:13 Matthew 15:21 Matthew 27:5, Mark 3:7, John 6:15, Acts 23:19 Acts 26:31.†

ἀναψύχω

ἀνα-ψύχω, [in LXX for נפשׁ ni., חיה, etc. (freq. in sense of revive, refresh oneself);]

to refresh: c. acc. pers., 2 Timothy 1:16 (MM, VGT, s.v.; Cremer, 588).†

Ἀνδρέας

Ἀνδρέας, -ου, ὁ,

Andrew, the Apostle: Matthew 4:18 Matthew 10:2, Mark 1:16, Mark 1:29 Mark 3:18 Mark 13:3, Luke 6:14, John 1:41, John 1:45 John 6:8 John 12:22, Acts 1:13.†

ἀνδρίζω

ἀνδρίζω, [in LXX for חזק, אמץ (Joshua 1:6 ff., 1 Chronicles 22:19, al.; in 2 Samuel 10:12, Psalms 27:14 Psalms 31:25 combined with κρατιοῦσθαι, as in 1 Corinthians 16:13);]

to make a man of. Mid., to play the man (cf. MM, VGT, s.v.): 1 Corinthians 16:13.†

Ἀνδρόνικος

Ἀνδρόνικος, -ου, ὁ,

Andronicus: Romans 16:7.†

ἀνδραποδιστής

* ἀνδραποδιστής, -οῦ, ὁ (< ἀνδράποδον, a slave, captured in war),

a slave-dealer, kidnapper: 1 Timothy 1:10 (v. MM, VGT, s.v.).†

ἀνδροφόνος

** ἀνδρο-φόνος, -ου, ὁ, [in LXX: II Mac 9:28*;]

a man-slayer: 1 Timothy 1:9 (cf. φονεύς, and v. MM, VGT, s.v.).†

ἀνεύθετος

*† ἀν-εύ-θετος, -ον (v. MM, VGT, s.v.),

not well placed, not fit: Acts 27:12.†

ἀνεκδιήγητος

*† ἀν-εκδιήγητος, -ον (< ἀ-, ἐκδιηγέομαι),

inexpressible: 2 Corinthians 9:15 (MM, VGT, s.v.).†

ἀνεκλάλητος

*† ἀν-εκ-λάλητος, -ον (< ἀ-, ἐκλαλέω),

unspeakable: 1 Peter 1:8.†

ἀνεκτός

* ἀν-εκτός, -όν (also in late Gk. -ή, -όν; < ἀνέχομαι),

tolerable: compar., -ότερος, Matthew 10:15 Matthew 11:22, Matthew 11:24, Luke 10:12, Luke 10:14.†

ἀνελεήμων

ἀν-ελεήμων, -ον (< -ἀ, ἐλεήμων), [in LXX for אַכְזָר;]

without mercy: Romans 1:13.†

ἀνεμίζω

*† ἀνεμίζω = Attic ἀνεμόω (< ἄνεμος);

pass., to be driven by the wind: James 1:6.†

ἀνεξίκακος

*† ἀνεξί-κακος, -ον (< fut., ἀνέξομαι, κακός),

patiently forbearing (cf. ἀνεξικακία, Wi 2:19; and v. MM, VGT, s.v.): 2 Timothy 2:24.†

ἀνεξεραύνητος

** ἀνεξεραύνητος (Rec. -εύνητος, as in Attic; M, Pr., 46), -ον (< ἐξ-ερευνάω), [in Sm. (-ευ-): Proverbs 25:3*;]

unsearchable: Romans 11:33.†

ἀνεξιχνίαστος

† ἀνεξιχνίαστος, -ον (< ἀ- neg., ἐξιχνιάζω, to track out; < ἴχνος), [in LXX: Job 5:9 Job 9:10 Job 34:24 (חֵקֶר אֵין)*;]

that cannot be traced out: Romans 11:33, Ephesians 3:8 (MM, VGT, s.v.).†

ἀνεπίλημπτος

* ἀν-επί-λημπτος (Rec. -λμπτος; Bl., § 6, 8), -ον (< ἀ-, ἐπιλαμβάνω),

without reproach: 1 Timothy 3:2 1 Timothy 5:7 1 Timothy 6:14.†

SYN.: ἄμεμπτος, ἀνέγκλητος. It is stronger than these, for it implies not only that the man is of good report, but that he is deservedly so (cf. MM, VGT, s.v.).

ἀνεπαίσχυντος

*† ἀν-επ-αίσχυντος, -ον (< ἐπαισχύνομαι),

not to be put to shame: 2 Timothy 2:15.†

ἀνετάζω

† ἀν-ετάζω (< ἀνά, ἐτάζω, to examine; v. MM, VGT, s.v.), [in LXX: Judges 6:29 (דָּרַשׁ), Ezra 2:23 (בָּקַשׁ), Da TH Su 14*;]

to examine judicially: Acts 22:24, Acts 22:29.†

ἀνευρίσκω

** ἀν-ευρίσκω (ἀνά, εὑρίσκω), [in LXX: IV Mac 3:14*;]

to find out by search, discover (v. Field, Notes, 47 f.): Luke 2:16, Acts 21:4.†

ἀνεψιός

ἀνεψιός, -οῦ, ὁ (cf. Lat. nepos), [in LXX: Numbers 36:11 (דּוֹד בֶּן), To 7:2 9:6 א*;]

a cousin: Colossians 4:10 (MM, VGT, s.v.).†

ἀνθίστημι

ἀνθ-ίστημι (ἀντί, ἵστημι), [in LXX for עמד, יצב, etc.;]

in pres., impf., fut. and 1 aor. act., causal, to set against.

In mid. and pass., also pf. and 2 aor. act., to withstand, resist, oppose: c. dat., Matthew 5:39, Luke 21:15, Acts 6:10 Acts 13:8, Romans 9:19 Romans 13:2, Galatians 2:11, Ephesians 6:13, 2 Timothy 3:8 2 Timothy 4:15, James 4:7, 1 Peter 5:9.†

ἀνθύπατος

* ἀνθ-ύπατος, -ου, ὁ (ἀντί, ὕπατος, altern. for ὑπέρτατος),

supreme, a consul, one acting in place of a consul, a proconsul, the administrator of a senatorial province (cf. ἡγεμών, and v. MM, VGT, 44): Acts 13:7, Acts 13:8, Acts 13:12 Acts 18:12 Acts 19:38.†

ἀνθομολογέομαι

ἀνθ-ομολογέομαι, -οῦμαι (ἀντί, ὁμολογέομαι), [in LXX: Psalms 79:13 (יָדָה), Daniel 4:34 (שְׁבַּח), I Es 8:91, Si 20:2, III Mac 6:33*;]

to make a mutual agreement (Dem., Polyb.).

to acknowledge fully, confess (Diod., Polyb., cf. I Es 8:91).

C. dat. pers., to declare one's praises, speak fully in prayer or thanksgiving, give thanks to (cf. Psalms 79:13): Luke 2:38 (Cremer, 771; MM, VGT, s.v.).†

ἀνθρώπινος

ἀνθρώπινος, -η, ον (< ἄνθρωπος), [in LXX for אָדָם, אֱנוֹשׁ;]

human, belonging to man: χεῖρες, Acts 17:25; σοφία, 1 Corinthians 2:13; φύσις, James 3:7; κτίσις, 1 Peter 2:13 (MM, VGT, s.v.); ἀ. ἡμέρα, opp. to ἡ ἡμ. (1 Corinthians 3:13, God's Judgment-Day), human judgment, 1 Corinthians 4:3 (v. Lft., Notes, 198); πειρασμὸς ἀ., temptation such as man can bear (AV, such as is common to man, v. Field, Notes, 175), 1 Corinthians 10:13; ἀνθρώπινον λέγω, I speak in human fashion, with words not properly weighed, Romans 6:19 (v. Field, Notes, 156).†

ἀνθρακιά

** ἀνθρακιά, -ᾶς, ἡ (< ἄνθραξ), [in LXX: Si 11:32, IV Mac 9:20*;]

a heap of burning coals: John 18:18 John 21:9.†

ἀνθρωπάρεσκος

† ἀνθρωπ-άρεσκος, -ον (ἄνθρωπος, ἄρεσκος, pleasing), [in LXX: Psalms 53:5*;]

studying to please men: Ephesians 6:6, Colossians 3:22 (Cremer, 642; MM, VGT, s.v.).†

ἀνθρωποκτόνος

* ἀνθρωποκτόνος, -ον (< κτείνω, to kill),

a murderer, manslayer (Eur.; v. MM, VGT, s.v.): John 8:44, 1 John 3:15.†

SYN.: φονεύς, ἀνδροφόνος (v. Tr., Syn, § lxxxiii).

ἀνθυπατεύω

*† ἀνθ-υπατεύω (see next word),

to be proconsul: Acts 18:12 Rec. (v.s. ἀνθύπατος).†

ἀνοίγω

ἀν-οίγω (ἀνά, οἴγω = οἴγνυμι), [in LXX chiefly for פָּתַח;]

to open;

trans., c. acc.; a door or gate, Acts 5:19 Acts 12:14, Revelation 4:1; pass., Acts 12:10 Acts 16:26, Acts 16:27; metaph. of opportunity or welcome, Acts 14:27, Colossians 4:3, Revelation 3:20; pass., 1 Corinthians 16:9, 2 Corinthians 2:12, Revelation 3:8; absol. (sc. θύραν), Acts 5:23 Acts 12:16; c. dat. pers., Luke 12:36, John 10:3; metaph., Matthew 7:7, Matthew 7:8 Matthew 25:11, Luke 11:9, Luke 11:10 Luke 13:25, Revelation 3:7; θησαυρούς (Si 43:14), Matthew 2:11; τ. μνημεῖα, Matthew 27:52; τάφος, Romans 3:13; τ. φρέαρ, Revelation 9:2; of heaven, Matthew 3:16, Luke 3:21, Acts 10:11, Revelation 11:19 Revelation 15:5 Revelation 19:11; σφραγῖδα, Revelation 5:9 Revelation 6:1 ff. Revelation 8:1; βιβλίον, βιβλαρίδιον, Luke 4:17, Revelation 5:2–5 Revelation 10:2, Revelation 10:8 Revelation 20:12; τ. στόμα, Matthew 17:27; id. Hebraistically (Numbers 22:28, Job 3:1, Isaiah 50:5, al.), of beginning to speak, Matthew 5:2, Acts 8:32, Acts 8:35 Acts 10:34 Acts 18:14; seq. εἰς βλαιφημίας, Revelation 13:6; ἐν παραβολαῖς (Psalms 78:2), Matthew 13:35; of recovering speech, Luke 1:64; of the earth opening, Revelation 12:16; τ. ὀφθαλμούς, Acts 9:8, Acts 9:40; id. c. gen. pers., of restoring sight, Matthew 9:30 Matthew 20:33, John 9:10 ff. John 10:21 John 11:37; metaph., Acts 26:18; ἀκοάς, c. gen. pers., of restoring hearing, Mark 7:35.

Intrans. in 2 pf., ἀνέῳγα (M, Pr., 154); heaven, John 1:51; τ. στόμα, seq. πρός, of speaking freely, 2 Corinthians 6:11 (cf. δι-ανοίγω and v. MM, VGT, 45).†

ἀνοικοδομέω

ἀν-οικο-δομέω, -ῶ, [in LXX for בּנה, גּדר;]

to build again, rebuild (MM, VGT, s.v.): Acts 15:16.†

ἀνομία

ἀνομία, -ας, ἡ (< ἄνομος), [in LXX for עָוֺן, פֶּשַׁע, תּוֹעֵבָה, רֶשַׁע, etc.;]

lawlessness, iniquity: Matthew 7:23 Matthew 13:41 Matthew 23:28 Matthew 24:12, Romans 6:19, 2 Corinthians 6:14, 2 Thessalonians 2:3, 2 Thessalonians 2:7, Titus 2:14, Hebrews 1:9, 1 John 3:4; in pl. (as LXX, Psalms 31:1, al.; v. Bl., § 32, 6; Swete, Mk., 153), of acts or manifestations of lawlessness: Romans 4:7(LXX), Hebrews 10:17.†

SYN.: v.s. ἁμάρτημα, ἄνομος.

ἀνορθόω

ἀν-ορθόω, -ῶ (ἀνά, ὀρθόω, to set straight, set up), [in LXX chiefly for כּוּן hi.;]

to set upright or straight again, restore: of persons, Luke 13:13, Hebrews 12:12; of things, σκηνήν, Acts 15:16 (MM, VGT, s.v.; Cremer, 807).†

ἀνοχή

** ἀνοχή, -ῆς, ἡ (< ἀνέχω, -ομαι), [in LXX: I Mac 12:25 (RV, respite)*;]

in cl., a holding back, delaying (MM, VGT, s.v.).

forbearance, delay of punishment: Romans 2:4 Romans 3:26.†

SYN.: μακροθυμία, ὑπομονή. ἀ., forbearance, is the result and expression of μ., which involves the idea of tolerance, long-suffering, as God with sinners. ὑ. expresses patience with respect to things, as μ. with persons; it is active as well as passive, denotes not merely endurance but perseverance (v. Tr., Syn., § liii; Lft., Notes, 259, 273; DB, ii, 47).

ἀντάλλαγμα

ἀντ-άλλαγμα, -τος, τό (ἀντί, ἄλλαγμα; < ἀλλάσσω), [in LXX chiefly for מְחִיר;]

an exchange, the price received as an equivalent for an article of commerce: Matthew 16:26, Mark 8:37 (cf. Si 26:14; and v. Swete, Mark 8:37; Cremer, 90).†

ἀντέχω

ἀντ-έχω (ἀντί, ἔχω), [in LXX for חָזַק hi., etc.;]

trans., to hold against.

Intrans., to withstand. Mid. 1. in cl., to hold out against.

(cf. MM, VGT, s.v.), to hold firmly to, cleave to: c. gen. (v. Bl., § 36, 2), Matthew 6:24, Luke 16:13, 1 Thessalonians 5:14 (v. M, Th., in l.), Titus 1:9.†

ἀντί

ἀντί (the ι is elided only in ἀνθ᾽ ὧν), prep. c. gen. (cf. MM, VGT, s.v.);

prop, in local sense, over against, opposite, hence;

instead of, in place of, for (Hom., etc.): Matthew 5:38 Matthew 17:27, Luke 11:11, 1 Corinthians 11:15, Hebrews 12:2; c. artic. inf. (cl.), James 4:15; of succession, Matthew 2:22; χάριν ἀ. χάριτος, John 1:16 (M, Pr., 100); of price in exchange, Hebrews 12:16; λύτρον ἀ. πολλῶν, Matthew 20:28, Mark 10:45 (M, Pr., 105); of requital, Romans 12:17, 1 Thessalonians 5:15, 1 Peter 3:9 (cf. Wi 11:15); ἀνθ᾽ ὧν, because, Luke 1:20 Luke 19:44, Acts 12:23, 2 Thessalonians 2:10 (cl., LXX for אֲשֶׁר תַּחַת); id. therefore (cl., LXX), Luke 12:3; ἀ. τούτου (LXX for עַל־כֵּן), Ephesians 5:31. As a prefix, ἀντι- (before vowels ἀντ-, ἀνθ᾽-), denotes

over against, ἀντιπέραν;

co-operation, ἀντιβάλλειν;

requital, ἀντιμισθία;

opposition, ἀντίχριστος;

substitution, ἀνθύπατος. Compounds of ἀ. usually govern dat. (Bl., § 37, 7).†

ἀντίδικος

ἀντίδικος, -ον (< δίκη), [in LXX for רִיב;]

as subst., an opponent in a lawsuit, adversary: Matthew 5:25, Luke 12:58 Luke 18:3, 1 Peter 5:8 (Cremer, 696; MM, VGT, s.v.).†

ἀντίθεσις

* ἀντί-θεσις, -εως, ἡ (< τίθημι),

opposition: 1 Timothy 6:20.†

ἀντίκειμαι

ἀντί-κειμαι, [in LXX for איב, צוּר, שׂטן, etc.;]

to lie opposite to.

to oppose, withstand, resist: c. dat., Luke 13:17 Luke 21:15, Galatians 5:17, 1 Timothy 1:10; as participial subst. (ὁ) ἀντικείμενος, 1 Corinthians 16:9, Philippians 1:28, 2 Thessalonians 2:4, 1 Timothy 5:14 (Cremer, 746).†

ἀντίλημψις

ἀντί-λημψις, (Rec. -ληψις; v. MM, VGT s.v.; M, Pr., 56), -εως, ἡ (< ἀντιλαμβάνομαι), [in LXX for עֹז, זְרוֹעַ, etc., freq. in Pss and II, III Mac.; freq. also in π. in petitions to the Ptolemies in sense of βοήθεια (v. Deiss., LAE, 107; BS, 92, 223);]

cl. a laying hold of, an exchange.

Hellenistic (LXX, π.) help: pl. of ministrations of deacons; 1 Corinthians 12:28 (DB, ii, 347 f.; Cremer, 386).†

ἀντίληψις

ἀντί-ληψις, v.s. ἀντίλημψις.

ἀντίλυτρον

**† ἀντί-λυτρον, -ου, τό, [in Al.: Psalms 49:9*;]

a ransom: 1 Timothy 2:6 (v. CGT, in l.; and cf. λύτρον).†

Ἀντίπας

Ἀντίπας (T, Ἀντείπας), -α (in some MSS. it appears to be indecl.; but v. M, Proverbs 12:1–28; it is abbrev. from Ἀντίπατρος), ὁ,

Antipas: Revelation 2:13.†

ἀντίπερα

*† ἀντί-περα (Rec. ἀντιπέραν, LTr. ἀντιπέρα,) adv., = cl. ἀντιπέρας (MM, VGT, 49),

on the opposite side: c. gen., Luke 8:26.†

ἀντίτυπος

** ἀντί-τυπος, -ον (v.s. τύπος), [in LXX: Ezra 3:13 A*;]

act. striking back; metaph., resisting, adverse.

Pass. struck back; metaph., corresponding to (MM, VGT, s.v.);

as impression of a seal or copy of an archetype (τύπος) (RV, like in pattern), Hebrews 9:24;

as the reality (of which τύπος is the copy or adumbration) (RV, after a true likeness), 1 Peter 3:21 (Cremer, 357).†

ἀντίχριστος

*† ἀντί-χριστος, -ον, ὁ,

Antichrist, "one who assuming the guise of Christ opposes Christ" (Westc., Epp. Jo., 70): 1 John 2:18, 1 John 2:22 1 John 4:3, 2 John 1:7; pl. 1 John 2:18 (cf. ψευδόχριστος, and v. MM, VGT, s.v.).†

ἀνταγωνίζομαι

** ἀντ-αγωνίζομαι, depon., [in LXX: IV Mac 17:14*;]

to struggle against: seq. πρός, c. acc., Hebrews 12:4.†

ἀνταναπληρόω

* ἀντ-ανα-πληρόω, -ῶ (ἀντί, ἀναπληρόω),

to fill up in turn: Colossians 1:24 (v. Lft., in l.; MM, VGT, s.v.).†

ἀνταπόδομα

† ἀντ-από-δομα, -τος, τό (< ἀνταποδίδωμι), [in LXX chiefly for גְּמוּל;] ( = cl. -δοσις, q.v.),

requital;

in favourable sense: Luke 14:12;

in unfavourable sense: Romans 11:9.†

ἀνταπόδοσις

ἀντ-από-δοσις, -εως, ἡ (v. supr.), [in LXX chiefly for גְּמוּל, שִׁלּוּם;]

recompense: Colossians 3:24 (MM, VGT, s.v.).†

ἀνταποδίδωμι

ἀντ-απο-δίδωμι (ἀντί, ἀποδίδωμι), [in LXX for שׁלם pi., גּמל, שׁוּב hi., etc.;]

to give back as an equivalent, recompense, requital (the ἀντί expressing the idea of full, complete return; v. Lft., Notes, 46);

in favourable sense: Luke 14:14, Romans 11:35, 1 Thessalonians 3:9;

in unfavourable sense: Romans 12:19, 2 Thessalonians 1:6, Hebrews 10:30.†

ἀνταποκρίνομαι

† ἀντ-απο-κρίνομαι (ἀντί, ἀποκρίνω), [in LXX: Judges 5:29, Job 16:9 (Job 16:8) Job 32:12 (ענה)*;]

to answer again, reply against: seq. πρός, c. acc. rei, Luke 14:6; c. dat. pers., Romans 9:20.†

ἀντεῖπον

"> ἀντ-ε͂ιπον (ἀντί, εἶπον), [in LXX for שׁוּב hi., דבר pi., ענה, etc.;]

2 aor., without present in use, to speak against, gainsay: Luke 21:15, Acts 4:14.†

Ἀντιόχεια

Ἀντιόχεια, -ας, ἡ,

Antioch;

in Syria: Acts 11:19, Acts 11:20, Acts 11:22, Acts 11:26, Acts 11:27 Acts 13:1 Acts 14:26 Acts 15:22, Acts 15:23, Acts 15:30, Acts 15:35 Acts 18:22, Galatians 2:11.

In Pisidia: Acts 13:14 Acts 14:19, Acts 14:21, 2 Timothy 3:11.†

ἀντιβάλλω

** ἀντι-βάλλω, [in LXX: II Mac 11:13*;]

to throw in turn, exchange: metaph., λόγους (cf. Lat. conferre sermones; v. Field, Notes, 81), Luke 24:17.†

ἀντιδιατίθημι

*† ἀντι-δια-τίθημι,

in mid, to place oneself in opposition, oppose: 2 Timothy 2:25 (EV; but v. Field, Notes, 215 f.; cf. MM, VGT, s.v.).

ἀντικαθίστημι

ἀντι-καθ-ίστημι, [in LXX: Deuteronomy 31:21 (ענה), Joshua 5:7, Micah 2:8 (קוּם)*;]

causal in pres. impf. fut. and 1 aor.; to replace, oppose.

Intrans. in pass. and 2 aor. act.;

to supersede;

to resist: Hebrews 12:4.†

ἀντικαλέω

* ἀντι-καλέω, -ῶ,

to invite in turn: Luke 14:12.†

ἀντιλέγω

ἀντι-λέγω, [in LXX: Hosea 4:4 (רִיב hi.), Isaiah 50:5 (סוּג ni.) Isaiah 22:22 Isaiah 65:2, Si 4:25, III Mac 2:28, IV Mac 4:7 8:2*;]

contradict, oppose, resist (v. Field, Notes, 106; MM, VGT, s.v.); absol.: Acts 28:19, Romans 10:21, Titus 1:9 Titus 2:9; c. dat., John 19:12, Acts 13:45; c. acc. et inf., Luke 20:27 T; pass., Luke 2:34, Acts 28:22.†

ἀντιλαμβάνω

ἀντι-λαμβάνω, [freq. in LXX for חזק hi., תּמךְ, etc;]

to take instead of or in turn. Mid., c. gen., to take hold of;

of persons, to help (v. MM, VGT, s.v.): Luke 1:54, Acts 20:35;

of things, to partake of: 1 Timothy 6:2 (v. Field, Notes, 210; Cremer, 386; and cf. συν-αντιλαμβάνω).†

ἀντιλογία

ἀντιλογία, -ας ἡ (< ἀντιλέγω), [in LXX chiefly for רִיב;]

gain-saying, strife (the latter sense being found in π.; v. MM, VGT, s.v.; cf. Field, Notes, 106): Hebrews 6:16 Hebrews 7:7 Hebrews 12:3, Jude 1:11.†

ἀντιλοιδορέω

* ἀντι-λοιδορέω, -ῶ,

to revile in turn: 1 Peter 2:23.†

ἀντιμετρέω

*† ἀντι-μετρέω, -ῶ,

to measure in return: Luke 6:38 (WH, mg., μετρέω).†

ἀντιμισθία

*† ἀντιμισθία, -ας, ἡ (< ἀντίμισθος, for a reward),

a reward, requital: in good sense, 2 Corinthians 6:13; in bad sense, Romans 1:27 (MM, VGT, s.v.).†

Ἀντιοχεύς

Ἀντιοχεύς, -έως, ὁ,

a citizen of Antioch, an Antiochian: Acts 6:5.†

ἀντιπίπτω

ἀντι-πίπτω, [in LXX: Exodus 26:5 (קבל), Exodus 26:17 (שׁלב), Numbers 27:14 (מְרִיבָה), Job 23:13 (שׁוּב hi.)*;]

to fall against or upon (Arist., Polyb.).

to strive against, resist (Arist.): c. dat., Acts 7:51.

ἀντιπαρέρχομαι

**† ἀντι-παρ-έρχομαι, [in LXX: Wi 16:10*;]

to pass by opposite to: Luke 10:31, Luke 10:32 (MM, VGT, s.v.).†

Ἀντιπατρίς

Ἀντιπατρίς, -ίδος, ἡ,

Antipatris, bet. Joppa and Caesarea: Acts 23:31.†

ἀντιστρατεύομαι

* ἀντι-στρατεύομαι,

to make war against: c. dat., Romans 7:23.†

ἀντιτάσσω

ἀντι-τάσσω (Att., -ττω), [in LXX for לוּץ hi., נשׂא, etc.;]

to range on battle against; mid., to set oneself against, resist: absol., Acts 18:6; c. dat., Romans 13:2, James 4:6 James 5:6, 1 Peter 5:5 (MM, VGT, s.v.).†

ἀντλέω

ἀντλέω, -ῶ (< ἄντλος, bilge-water in a hold), [in LXX for שׁאב, etc.;]

prop., to bale out.

Generally, to draw water: absol., John 2:8 John 4:15; ὕδωρ, John 2:9 John 4:7 (on its use of the water made wine, v. DCG, ii, 815a; MM, VGT, s.v.; Field, Notes, 84 f.).†

ἀντοφθαλμέω

**† ἀντοφθαλμέω, -ῶ (ἀντί, ὀφθαλμός), [in LXX: Wi 12:14*;]

to look in the face, look straight at (Polyb.). Metaph., to face, withstand (Wi 12:14, Polyb.): c. dat., ἀ. τ. ἀνέμῳ, as nautical term, to beat up against the wind (v. DB, ext., 366 f.; MM, VGT, s.v.): Acts 27:15.†

ἀνυπόκριτος

** ἀν-υπόκριτος, -ον (< ἀ- neg., ὑποκρίνομαι), [in LXX: Wi 5:18 18:16*;]

unfeigned: Romans 12:9, 2 Corinthians 6:6, 1 Timothy 1:5, 2 Timothy 1:5, James 3:17, 1 Peter 1:22 (Cremer, 380; MM, VGT, s.v.).†

ἀνυπότακτος

**† ἀνυπότακτος, -ον (< ά- neg., ὑποτάσσω), [in Sm.: 1 Samuel 2:12 1 Samuel 10:27 (for LXX, λοιμός, בּני בליעל)*;]

of things, not subject to rule: Hebrews 2:8; of persons, unruly: 1 Timothy 1:9, Titus 1:6, Titus 1:10 (MM, VGT, s.v.).†

ἀνωτερικός

* ἀνωτερικός, -ή, όν (< ἀνώτερος),

upper: Acts 19:1.†

ἀνωφελής

ἀν-ωφελής, -ές (ἀ- neg., ὄφελος), [in LXX: Isaiah 44:10 (הוֹעִיל בִּלְתִּי), Jeremiah 2:8 (הוֹעִיל לֹא), Proverbs 28:3, Wi 1:11*;]

unprofitable: Titus 3:9; neut. as subst., unprofitableness: Hebrews 7:18.†

ἀξίνη

ἀξίνη, -ης, ἡ, [in LXX for גַּרְזֶן, קַרְדֹּם;]

an axe: Matthew 3:10, Luke 3:9.†

ἀξίως

** ἀξίως, adv. [in LXX: Wi 7:15 16:1, Si 14:11*;]

worthily: Romans 16:2, Ephesians 4:1, Philippians 1:27; c. gen. (freq. in Inscr.; Deiss., BS, 248; MM, VGT, 51), ἀ. τ. Κυρίου, Colossians 1:10; τ. θεοῦ 1 Thessalonians 2:12, 3 John 1:6.†

ἀξιόω

ἀξιόω, -ῶ (< ἄξιος), [in LXX chiefly for בּעא, בּקשׁ; freq. in Wi, I, II Mac;]

to deem worthy: c. acc. et inf. (v. MM, VGT, s.v., and cf. κατ-αξιόω), Luke 7:7; id. et gen. rei, 2 Thessalonians 1:11; pass. c. gen. rei, 1 Timothy 5:17, Hebrews 3:3 Hebrews 10:29;

to think fit: c. inf. (v. M, Pr., 205), Acts 15:38 Acts 28:22.†

ἀπάγχω

ἀπ-άγχω (< ἄγχω, to press, strangle), [in LXX: 2 Samuel 17:23 (חנק), To 3:10*;]

to strangle; mid., to hang oneself (or, to choke; v. M, Pr., 155): Matthew 27:5.†

ἀπάγω

ἀπ-άγω, [in LXX for נהג, הלךְ hi., etc.;]

to lead away: Luke 13:15, Acts 23:17 Acts 24:7 (R, mg.), 1 Corinthians 12:2; esp. of leading to trial (so as law term in Attic), prison and death (MM, VGT, s.v.): Matthew 26:57 Matthew 27:2, Matthew 27:31, Mark 14:44, Mark 14:53 Mark 15:16, Luke 21:12 Luke 22:66 Luke 23:26, Acts 12:19; of the direction of a way: Matthew 7:13, Matthew 7:14 (cf. συν-απ-άγω).†

ἀπάντησις

ἀπάντησις, -εως, ἡ (< ἀπαντάω), [in LXX chiefly for לִקְרַאת;]

usually with v.l., ὑπ-; a meeting; εἰς ἀ., c. gen. or dat., to meet: Matthew 25:6 Matthew 27:32 (WH, txt., omits), Acts 28:15, 1 Thessalonians 4:17 (v. M, Th., in l.; M, Pr., 14, 242; MM, VGT, s.v.; Lft., Notes, 69).†

ἀπάρτι

* ἀπάρτι (WH, ἀπ᾽ ἄρτι; cl., ἀπαρτί, v. MM, VGT, s.v.); adv., [not in LXX, where מֵעַתָּה is rendered by ἀπὸ τοῦ νῦν;]

from now, henceforth: John 13:19 John 14:7, Revelation 14:13.†

ἀπάτη

ἀπάτη, -ης, ἡ, [in LXX: Ecclesiastes 9:6 א (no Heb. equiv.), Jth 9:3, 10, 13 16:8, IV Mac 18:8*;]

deceit, deceitfulness: Colossians 2:8; τοῦ πλούτου, Matthew 13:22, Mark 4:19 (MM, VGT, s.v.); τῆς ἀδικίας, 2 Thessalonians 2:10; τῆς ἁμαρτίας, Hebrews 3:13; αἱ ἐπιθυμίαι τῆς ἀ., Ephesians 4:22. pl., ἀπάται (v. M, 2 Thessalonians 2:10; NTD, 75; MM, VGT, s.v.): 2 Peter 2:13 (WH, mg., R., txt., ἐν ἀγάπαις).†

ἀπάτωρ

* ἀπάτωρ, -ορος, ὁ, ὴ (< ἀ- neg., πατήρ);

fatherless.

without father (MM, VGT, s.v.), i.e., with no recorded genealogy: Hebrews 7:3.†

ἀπέκδυσις

*† ἀπ-έκ-δυσις, -εως, ἡ (ἀπεκδύω),

a putting or stripping off: Colossians 2:11 (MM, VGT, s.v.).†

ἀπέναντι

† ἀπ-έναντι, adv. c. gen. (Hellenistic, common in LXX);

over against (MM, s.v.): Matthew 27:61, Mark 12:41, WH, mg.

before, in the presence of: Matthew 27:24 (WH, mg.), Acts 3:16, Romans 3:18.

against: Acts 17:7.†

ἀπέραντος

ἀπέραντος, -ον (< περαίνω, to complete, finish), [in LXX: Job 36:26 (חֵקֶר אֵין), III Mac 2:9*;]

endless, interminable: 1 Timothy 1:4.†

ἀπέρχομαι

ἀπ-έρχομαι, [in LXX chiefly for הלךְ;]

to go away, depart (also, in late writers, with "perfective" force, to arrive at a destination, the thought being carried on to the goal; M, Pr., 111 f., 247; MM, s.v.);

absol.: Matthew 13:25, al.; ptcp., ἀπελθών, used pleonastically with other verbs as in Heb. (Dalman, Words, 21), Matthew 13:28, al.;

with mention of place or person: εἰς, Matthew 14:15; ἐπί, Luke 24:24; πρός, Revelation 10:9; ἀπό, Luke 1:38; ἐξω, Acts 4:15; ἐκεῖ, Matthew 2:22.

As in LXX, seq. ὀπίσω, c. gen. (Heb. הָלַךְ אַחֲרֵי), to go after, follow: Mark 1:20, John 12:19; metaph., Mark 1:42, Revelation 21:1.

ἀπέχω

ἀπ-έχω, [in LXX chiefly for רחק;]

trans.,

to hold back, keep off;

to have in full, to have received (on the "punctiliar" force of the compound, v. M, Pr., 109, 247): c. acc., Matthew 6:2, Matthew 6:5, Matthew 6:16, Luke 6:24, Philippians 4:18, Philemon 1:15 (for illustr. from π., where it is used in receipts, v. Deiss., BS, 229; LAE, 110 f.; MM, s.v.); impers., ἀπέχει (Field, Notes, 39), it is enough: Mark 14:41.

Intrans., to be away, distant: absol., Luke 15:20; seq. ἀπό, Matthew 14:24 Matthew 15:8, Mark 7:6, Luke 7:6 Luke 15:20 Luke 24:13. Mid., to abstain: c. gen., Acts 15:29, 1 Timothy 4:3, 1 Peter 2:11; seq. ἀπό, Acts 15:20, 1 Thessalonians 4:3 1 Thessalonians 5:22.†

ἀπό

ἀπό (on the freq. neglect of elision bef. vowels, v. Tdf., Pr., 94, WH, App., 146), prep. c. gen. (WM, 462 ff.; on its relation to ἐκ, παρά, ὑπό, WM, 456 f.), [in LXX for מִן, בְּ, לְ;]

from (i.e. from the exterior).

Of separation and cessation;

of motion from a place: Matthew 5:29, Matthew 5:30 Matthew 7:23, Luke 5:2 Luke 22:41, al.;

in partitive sense (M, Pr., 72, 102, 245; MM, s.v.; Bl., § 40, 2), Matthew 9:16 Matthew 27:21, John 21:10, Acts 5:2, al.; also after verbs of eating, etc.;

of alienation (cl. gen. of separation), after such verbs as λούω (Deiss., BS, 227), λύω, σώζω, παύω, etc.; ἀνάθεμα ἀ., Romans 9:3; ἀποθνήσκειν ἀ., Colossians 2:20; σαλευθῆναι, 2 Thessalonians 2:2, καθαρός, -ίζειν, ἀ. (Deiss., BS, 196, 216), Acts 20:26, 2 Corinthians 7:1, Hebrews 9:14;

of position, Matthew 23:34 Matthew 24:31, al.; after μακράν, Matthew 8:30; transposed before measures of distance, John 10:18 John 21:8, Revelation 14:20 (Abbott, JG, 227);

of time, ἀπὸ τ. ὥρας, ἡμέρας, etc., Matthew 9:22, John 19:27, Acts 20:18, Philippians 1:5, al.; ἀπ’ αἰῶνος, Luke 1:70, al.; ἀπ’ ἀρχῆς, etc., Matthew 19:4, Romans 1:20; ἀπὸ βρέφους, 2 Timothy 3:15; ἀφ’ ἧς, since, Luke 7:45, al.; ἀπὸ τ. νῦν, Luke 1:48, al.; ἀπὸ τότε, Matthew 4:17, al.; ἀπὸ πέρυσι, a year ago, 2 Corinthians 8:10 2 Corinthians 9:2; ἀπὸ πρωΐ, Acts 28:23;

of order or rank, ἀπὸ διετοῦς, Matthew 2:16; ἀπὸ Ἀβραάμ, Matthew 1:17; ἕβδομος ἀπὸ Ἀδάμ, Jude 1:14; ἀπὸ μικροῦ ἕως μεγάλου, Acts 8:10, Hebrews 8:11; ἄρχεσθαι ἀπό, Matthew 20:8, John 8:9, Acts 8:35, al.

Of origin;

of birth, extraction, and hence, in late writers,

of local extraction (cl. ἐξ; Abbott, JG, 227 ff.), Matthew 21:11, Mark 15:43, John 1:45, Acts 10:38, al.; οἱ ἀπὸ Ἰταλίας (WM, § 66, 6; M, Pr., 237; Westc, Rendall, in l.), Hebrews 13:24;

of membership in a community or society (Bl., § 40, 2), Acts 12:1, al.;

of material (= cl. gen.; Bl., § 40, 2; M, Pr., 102), Matthew 3:4 Matthew 27:21;

after verbs of asking, seeking, etc., Luke 11:50, Luke 11:51, 1 Thessalonians 2:6 (Milligan, in l.);

of the cause, instrument, means or occasion (freq. = ὑπό, παρά, and after verbs of learning, hearing, knowing, etc.; Bl., § 40, 3), Matthew 7:16 Matthew 11:29, Luke 22:45, Acts 2:22 Acts 4:36 Acts 9:13 Acts 12:14, 1 Corinthians 11:23, Galatians 3:2, al.; ἀπὸ τ. ὄχλου, Luke 19:3 (cf. John 21:6, Acts 22:11); ἀπὸ τ. φόβου, Matthew 14:26, al. (cf. Matthew 10:28 Matthew 13:44).

Noteworthy Hellenistic phrases: φοβεῖσθαι ἀπό (M, Pr., 102, 107); προσέχειν ἀπό (M, Pr., 102, 107; Milligan, NTD, 50); ἀπὸ νότου (Heb. מִנֶּגֶב), Revelation 21:13; ἀπὸ προσώπου (מִפְּנֵי), 2 Thessalonians 1:9 (Bl., § 40, 9); ἀπὸ τ. καρδιῶν (בְּלֵב), Matthew 18:35; ἀπὸ ὁ ὤν (WM, § 10, 2; M, Pr., 9), Revelation 1:4.

In composition, ἀπό denotes separation, departure, origin, etc. (ἀπολύω, ἀπέρχομαι, ἀπογράφω); it also has a perfective force (M, Pr., 112, 247), as in ἀφικνεῖσθαι, ἀφικνεῖσθαι, q.v.

ἀπόβλητος

** ἀπό-βλητος, -ον (< ἀποβάλλω), [in Aq.: Leviticus 7:18, al.; Sm.: Hosea 9:3 (טמא);]

to be thrown away, rejected: 1 Timothy 4:4 (Hom., Plut.).†

ἀπόδειξις

** ἀπό-δειξις, -εως, ἡ (< ἀποδείκνυμι), [in LXX: III Mac 4:20, IV Mac 3:19 13:10*;]

a showing off.

As used by Gk. philosophers, demonstration, certain proof: 1 Corinthians 2:4 (v. ICC, in l.; MM, s.v.; Lft., Notes, 173).†

ἀπόδεκτος

*† ἀπό-δεκτος, -ον (< άποδέχομαι),

acceptable: 1 Timothy 2:3 1 Timothy 5:4.†

ἀπόδημος

* ἀπό-δημος, -ον,

gone abroad (RV, sojourning in another country): Mark 13:34.†

ἀπόθεσις

* ἀπό-θεσις, -εως, ἡ (< ἀποτίθημι),

a putting away: 1 Peter 3:21, 2 Peter 1:14.†